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PURQ_ALKHC
ID   PURQ_ALKHC              Reviewed;         227 AA.
AC   Q9KF58;
DT   11-JUL-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE            Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE            EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE   AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE            Short=FGAR amidotransferase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE            Short=FGAR-AT I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutaminase PurQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE            EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN   Name=purQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}; OrderedLocusNames=BH0628;
OS   Alkalihalobacillus halodurans (strain ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344
OS   / JCM 9153 / C-125) (Bacillus halodurans).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alkalihalobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272558;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344 / JCM 9153 / C-125;
RX   PubMed=11058132; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.21.4317;
RA   Takami H., Nakasone K., Takaki Y., Maeno G., Sasaki R., Masui N., Fuji F.,
RA   Hirama C., Nakamura Y., Ogasawara N., Kuhara S., Horikoshi K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus halodurans
RT   and genomic sequence comparison with Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 28:4317-4331(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC       complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC       ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC       glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC       glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC       PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC       PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC       dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC       assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC         ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC         ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00421};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC       amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC       phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00421}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL, 1 PurQ
CC       and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000004; BAB04347.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D83728; D83728.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010896804.1; NC_002570.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KF58; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KF58; -.
DR   STRING; 272558.10173242; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB04347; BAB04347; BAB04347.
DR   KEGG; bha:BH0628; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0047; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001031_3_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; LHFVCRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1527083at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001258; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00421; PurQ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010075; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurQ.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001586; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01737; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..227
FT                   /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT                   PurQ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000100535"
FT   DOMAIN          3..225
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT   ACT_SITE        86
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT   ACT_SITE        194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT   ACT_SITE        196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
SQ   SEQUENCE   227 AA;  25161 MW;  65F2C8861827BE5D CRC64;
     MKFAVIVFPG SNCDADMYHA VKDALGEEVD YLWHTETSVE GYDAILLPGG FSYGDYLRSG
     SIARFSPIME DVIRAANEGV PVLGVCNGFQ VLLEAGLLPG AMLRNEKLTF ICKPVELEVQ
     NNDTFFTSEY EQGETITIPV AHGEGNYYCD DETLKQLEAN NQVVFRYTDR VNGSRNHIAG
     IVNKAGNVLG MMPHPERAVE QLVGGEDGLR LFKSILRNWR ESHVVTP
 
 
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