PURQ_KORVE
ID PURQ_KORVE Reviewed; 231 AA.
AC Q1IPG4;
DT 17-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR-AT I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Glutaminase PurQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN Name=purQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Acid345_2235;
OS Koribacter versatilis (strain Ellin345).
OC Bacteria; Acidobacteria; Acidobacteriales; Acidobacteriaceae;
OC Candidatus Koribacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=204669;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ellin345;
RX PubMed=19201974; DOI=10.1128/aem.02294-08;
RA Ward N.L., Challacombe J.F., Janssen P.H., Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M.,
RA Wu M., Xie G., Haft D.H., Sait M., Badger J., Barabote R.D., Bradley B.,
RA Brettin T.S., Brinkac L.M., Bruce D., Creasy T., Daugherty S.C.,
RA Davidsen T.M., DeBoy R.T., Detter J.C., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S.,
RA Ganapathy A., Gwinn-Giglio M., Han C.S., Khouri H., Kiss H., Kothari S.P.,
RA Madupu R., Nelson K.E., Nelson W.C., Paulsen I., Penn K., Ren Q.,
RA Rosovitz M.J., Selengut J.D., Shrivastava S., Sullivan S.A., Tapia R.,
RA Thompson L.S., Watkins K.L., Yang Q., Yu C., Zafar N., Zhou L., Kuske C.R.;
RT "Three genomes from the phylum Acidobacteria provide insight into the
RT lifestyles of these microorganisms in soils.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:2046-2056(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL, 1 PurQ
CC and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
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DR EMBL; CP000360; ABF41236.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011523037.1; NC_008009.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1IPG4; -.
DR SMR; Q1IPG4; -.
DR STRING; 204669.Acid345_2235; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABF41236; ABF41236; Acid345_2235.
DR KEGG; aba:Acid345_2235; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0047; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001031_3_1_0; -.
DR OMA; LHFVCRD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1527083at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000002432; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00421; PurQ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010075; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurQ.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001586; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01737; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..231
FT /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT PurQ"
FT /id="PRO_0000252697"
FT DOMAIN 3..231
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT ACT_SITE 86
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT ACT_SITE 203
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT ACT_SITE 205
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
SQ SEQUENCE 231 AA; 25254 MW; 39419BAE7CBA5220 CRC64;
MKFGVLIFPG SNCDHDAHWV LGQVAKQPVT FLWHESHDLE NCDAIVVPGG FAYGDYLRTG
AIAKFSPVME AVRKFADKGG LVIGICNGFQ ILTESGLLPG ALLRNEGLKY ICKPVNIRVE
TTDAPFTQGL KKGEVLQVPI GHMEGNYVCD DATLAELKKQ DRIVFRYATP DGQITREANP
NGSIENIAGI CNEGRNVLGM MPHPERASEN ELGMTDGFRI FESMVGAMAK R