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PURQ_LACDA
ID   PURQ_LACDA              Reviewed;         224 AA.
AC   Q1G9F7;
DT   17-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE            Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE            EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE   AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE            Short=FGAR amidotransferase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE            Short=FGAR-AT I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutaminase PurQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE            EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN   Name=purQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}; OrderedLocusNames=Ldb1441;
OS   Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus (strain ATCC 11842 / DSM 20081
OS   / BCRC 10696 / JCM 1002 / NBRC 13953 / NCIMB 11778 / NCTC 12712 / WDCM
OS   00102 / Lb 14).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC   Lactobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=390333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 11842 / DSM 20081 / BCRC 10696 / JCM 1002 / NBRC 13953 / NCIMB
RC   11778 / NCTC 12712 / WDCM 00102 / Lb 14;
RX   PubMed=16754859; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0603024103;
RA   van de Guchte M., Penaud S., Grimaldi C., Barbe V., Bryson K., Nicolas P.,
RA   Robert C., Oztas S., Mangenot S., Couloux A., Loux V., Dervyn R., Bossy R.,
RA   Bolotin A., Batto J.-M., Walunas T., Gibrat J.-F., Bessieres P.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Ehrlich S.D., Maguin E.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Lactobacillus bulgaricus reveals extensive
RT   and ongoing reductive evolution.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:9274-9279(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC       complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC       ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC       glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC       glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC       PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC       PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC       dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC       assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC         ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC         ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00421};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC       amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC       phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00421}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL, 1 PurQ
CC       and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
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DR   EMBL; CR954253; CAI98242.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003618413.1; NZ_JQAV01000009.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1G9F7; -.
DR   SMR; Q1G9F7; -.
DR   STRING; 390333.Ldb1441; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI98242; CAI98242; Ldb1441.
DR   KEGG; ldb:Ldb1441; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|390333.13.peg.1927; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0047; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001031_3_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; LHFVCRD; -.
DR   BioCyc; LDEL390333:LDB_RS06205-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001259; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00421; PurQ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010075; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurQ.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001586; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01737; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..224
FT                   /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT                   PurQ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000252708"
FT   DOMAIN          2..224
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT   ACT_SITE        86
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT   ACT_SITE        195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT   ACT_SITE        197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
SQ   SEQUENCE   224 AA;  24239 MW;  89F89FAD517D677A CRC64;
     MKFAVIQFPG SNCDIDLYEA LHTVCGADVA YVPSKESSLD GFDAVMLPGG FSYGDYLRAG
     AIARFTNIMP AIVEMAKAGK PVFGTCNGFQ ILTEAGLLPG ALKRNDSLKF VCKTVELEVA
     NNDTIFTSEY QKGEKINLPI AHADGSFYAD PETLQKIEDN GQVVFRYSKE NPNGSLNNIA
     GITNERGNVL GMMPHPERAV EALLGNTDGL RLFKSILNHA EVKA
 
 
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