PURQ_LISIN
ID PURQ_LISIN Reviewed; 227 AA.
AC Q92AN8;
DT 27-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 123.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR-AT I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Glutaminase PurQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN Name=purQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}; Synonyms=purL;
GN OrderedLocusNames=lin1882;
OS Listeria innocua serovar 6a (strain ATCC BAA-680 / CLIP 11262).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272626;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-680 / CLIP 11262;
RX PubMed=11679669; DOI=10.1126/science.1063447;
RA Glaser P., Frangeul L., Buchrieser C., Rusniok C., Amend A., Baquero F.,
RA Berche P., Bloecker H., Brandt P., Chakraborty T., Charbit A.,
RA Chetouani F., Couve E., de Daruvar A., Dehoux P., Domann E.,
RA Dominguez-Bernal G., Duchaud E., Durant L., Dussurget O., Entian K.-D.,
RA Fsihi H., Garcia-del Portillo F., Garrido P., Gautier L., Goebel W.,
RA Gomez-Lopez N., Hain T., Hauf J., Jackson D., Jones L.-M., Kaerst U.,
RA Kreft J., Kuhn M., Kunst F., Kurapkat G., Madueno E., Maitournam A.,
RA Mata Vicente J., Ng E., Nedjari H., Nordsiek G., Novella S., de Pablos B.,
RA Perez-Diaz J.-C., Purcell R., Remmel B., Rose M., Schlueter T., Simoes N.,
RA Tierrez A., Vazquez-Boland J.-A., Voss H., Wehland J., Cossart P.;
RT "Comparative genomics of Listeria species.";
RL Science 294:849-852(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL, 1 PurQ
CC and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AL596170; CAC97112.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; AH1667; AH1667.
DR RefSeq; WP_010991003.1; NC_003212.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q92AN8; -.
DR SMR; Q92AN8; -.
DR STRING; 272626.lin1882; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC97112; CAC97112; CAC97112.
DR GeneID; 61171989; -.
DR KEGG; lin:purL; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0047; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001031_3_1_9; -.
DR OMA; LHFVCRD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1527083at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000002513; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00421; PurQ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010075; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurQ.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001586; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01737; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..227
FT /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT PurQ"
FT /id="PRO_0000100566"
FT DOMAIN 2..226
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT ACT_SITE 86
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT ACT_SITE 195
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT ACT_SITE 197
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
SQ SEQUENCE 227 AA; 24885 MW; 2248A9C83C3E0C46 CRC64;
MKFAVIQFPG SNCDLDMLHA IRDSLGEEAE YVWHAETSLA GFDAVLLPGG FSYGDYLRTG
AIAKFSSIMP EVLRFAEMGK PVLGVCNGFQ ILTEIGLLPG ALIRNNNLHF ICKTVPLRVA
NADTMFTGLY EEGEIIQVPV AHGEGNYYCD DETLLKLKDN NQIVFTYDSV NPNGSRADIA
GIVNERGNVL GMMPHPERAV EDIIGGTDGL RLFESVVKAW KEEQVNA