PURQ_THEVB
ID PURQ_THEVB Reviewed; 241 AA.
AC Q8DGX5;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE Short=FGAR-AT I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Glutaminase PurQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit I {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
GN Name=purQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}; OrderedLocusNames=tlr2187;
OS Thermosynechococcus vestitus (strain NIES-2133 / IAM M-273 / BP-1).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Pseudanabaenales; Thermosynechococcaceae;
OC Thermosynechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=197221;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIES-2133 / IAM M-273 / BP-1;
RX PubMed=12240834; DOI=10.1093/dnares/9.4.123;
RA Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Sato S., Ikeuchi M., Katoh H., Sasamoto S.,
RA Watanabe A., Iriguchi M., Kawashima K., Kimura T., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C.,
RA Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Sugimoto M.,
RA Takeuchi C., Yamada M., Tabata S.;
RT "Complete genome structure of the thermophilic cyanobacterium
RT Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1.";
RL DNA Res. 9:123-130(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL, 1 PurQ
CC and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421}.
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DR EMBL; BA000039; BAC09739.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_682977.1; NC_004113.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011058021.1; NC_004113.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8DGX5; -.
DR SMR; Q8DGX5; -.
DR STRING; 197221.22295914; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC09739; BAC09739; BAC09739.
DR KEGG; tel:tlr2187; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|197221.4.peg.2294; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0047; Bacteria.
DR OMA; LHFVCRD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1527083at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000000440; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00421; PurQ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010075; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurQ.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001586; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01737; FGAM_synth_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..241
FT /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT PurQ"
FT /id="PRO_0000100594"
FT DOMAIN 6..241
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT ACT_SITE 90
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT ACT_SITE 207
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
FT ACT_SITE 209
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00421"
SQ SEQUENCE 241 AA; 26313 MW; C77F2C18A21BC044 CRC64;
MSEGLNVGIV VFPGSNCDRD VAYVTREILQ WPTQLLWHEE TDLGDYDLIV LPGGFSFGDY
LRCGAIARFS PIMAAVKDHA AAGKWVLGIC NGFQILTEAK LLPGALVRNR DLHFICDRVH
LRLEAKERPW LRAYGDKTVI RLPIAHGEGC YYADATTLAE LEANRQVLFR YADAQGNVTP
ESNPNGSLNN IAGICNAAGN VLGMMPHPER AADPALSHSP SEHTLDGLQL FQSLLLASAF
A
