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PUS7_HUMAN
ID   PUS7_HUMAN              Reviewed;         661 AA.
AC   Q96PZ0; Q75MG4; Q9NX19;
DT   26-SEP-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-SEP-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 161.
DE   RecName: Full=Pseudouridylate synthase 7 homolog {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=5.4.99.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29628141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31477916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34718722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35051350, ECO:0000305|PubMed:28073919};
GN   Name=PUS7 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30526862, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:26033};
GN   Synonyms=KIAA1897 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11572484};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12853948; DOI=10.1038/nature01782;
RA   Hillier L.W., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Graves T.A., Pepin K.H.,
RA   Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Maas J., Jaeger S., Walker R., Wylie K.,
RA   Sekhon M., Becker M.C., O'Laughlin M.D., Schaller M.E., Fewell G.A.,
RA   Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Cordes M., Du H., Sun H.,
RA   Edwards J., Bradshaw-Cordum H., Ali J., Andrews S., Isak A., Vanbrunt A.,
RA   Nguyen C., Du F., Lamar B., Courtney L., Kalicki J., Ozersky P.,
RA   Bielicki L., Scott K., Holmes A., Harkins R., Harris A., Strong C.M.,
RA   Hou S., Tomlinson C., Dauphin-Kohlberg S., Kozlowicz-Reilly A., Leonard S.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Rock S.M., Tin-Wollam A.-M., Abbott A., Minx P., Maupin R.,
RA   Strowmatt C., Latreille P., Miller N., Johnson D., Murray J.,
RA   Woessner J.P., Wendl M.C., Yang S.-P., Schultz B.R., Wallis J.W.,
RA   Spieth J., Bieri T.A., Nelson J.O., Berkowicz N., Wohldmann P.E.,
RA   Cook L.L., Hickenbotham M.T., Eldred J., Williams D., Bedell J.A.,
RA   Mardis E.R., Clifton S.W., Chissoe S.L., Marra M.A., Raymond C., Haugen E.,
RA   Gillett W., Zhou Y., James R., Phelps K., Iadanoto S., Bubb K., Simms E.,
RA   Levy R., Clendenning J., Kaul R., Kent W.J., Furey T.S., Baertsch R.A.,
RA   Brent M.R., Keibler E., Flicek P., Bork P., Suyama M., Bailey J.A.,
RA   Portnoy M.E., Torrents D., Chinwalla A.T., Gish W.R., Eddy S.R.,
RA   McPherson J.D., Olson M.V., Eichler E.E., Green E.D., Waterston R.H.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7.";
RL   Nature 424:157-164(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Eye, and Urinary bladder;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 23-661 (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=11572484; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.4.179;
RA   Nagase T., Kikuno R., Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XXI. The
RT   complete sequences of 60 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large
RT   proteins.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:179-187(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 420-661.
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT MET-1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-610, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19690332; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000007;
RA   Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K.,
RA   Rodionov V., Han D.K.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling
RT   reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [8]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT MET-1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E., Timmerman E.,
RA   Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K., Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal
RT   acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-10; SER-127 AND THR-610, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=28073919; DOI=10.1101/gr.207613.116;
RA   Safra M., Nir R., Farouq D., Vainberg Slutskin I., Schwartz S.;
RT   "TRUB1 is the predominant pseudouridine synthase acting on mammalian mRNA
RT   via a predictable and conserved code.";
RL   Genome Res. 27:393-406(2017).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVE SITE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-294.
RX   PubMed=29628141; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2018.03.008;
RA   Guzzi N., Ciesla M., Ngoc P.C.T., Lang S., Arora S., Dimitriou M.,
RA   Pimkova K., Sommarin M.N.E., Munita R., Lubas M., Lim Y., Okuyama K.,
RA   Soneji S., Karlsson G., Hansson J., Joensson G., Lund A.H., Sigvardsson M.,
RA   Hellstroem-Lindberg E., Hsieh A.C., Bellodi C.;
RT   "Pseudouridylation of tRNA-derived fragments steers translational control
RT   in stem cells.";
RL   Cell 0:0-0(2018).
RN   [12]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN IDDABS, AND VARIANT IDDABS 450-ARG--ARG-661 DEL.
RX   PubMed=30526862; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.10.026;
RA   de Brouwer A.P.M., Abou Jamra R., Koertel N., Soyris C., Polla D.L.,
RA   Safra M., Zisso A., Powell C.A., Rebelo-Guiomar P., Dinges N., Morin V.,
RA   Stock M., Hussain M., Shahzad M., Riazuddin S., Ahmed Z.M., Pfundt R.,
RA   Schwarz F., de Boer L., Reis A., Grozeva D., Raymond F.L., Riazuddin S.,
RA   Koolen D.A., Minczuk M., Roignant J.Y., van Bokhoven H., Schwartz S.;
RT   "Variants in PUS7 cause intellectual disability with speech delay,
RT   microcephaly, short stature, and aggressive behavior.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 103:1045-1052(2018).
RN   [13]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SIRT1.
RX   PubMed=31451225; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.08.097;
RA   Dalal S., Deshmukh P., Unni S., Padavattan S., Padmanabhan B.;
RT   "Biochemical insight into pseudouridine synthase 7 (PUS7) as a novel
RT   interactor of sirtuin, SIRT1.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 518:598-604(2019).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, INVOLVEMENT IN IDDABS, VARIANT IDDABS TYR-503, AND
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT IDDABS TYR-503.
RX   PubMed=30778726; DOI=10.1007/s00439-019-01980-3;
RA   Shaheen R., Tasak M., Maddirevula S., Abdel-Salam G.M.H., Sayed I.S.M.,
RA   Alazami A.M., Al-Sheddi T., Alobeid E., Phizicky E.M., Alkuraya F.S.;
RT   "PUS7 mutations impair pseudouridylation in humans and cause intellectual
RT   disability and microcephaly.";
RL   Hum. Genet. 138:231-239(2019).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=31477916; DOI=10.1038/s41589-019-0353-z;
RA   Carlile T.M., Martinez N.M., Schaening C., Su A., Bell T.A., Zinshteyn B.,
RA   Gilbert W.V.;
RT   "mRNA structure determines modification by pseudouridine synthase 1.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 15:966-974(2019).
RN   [16]
RP   VARIANT IDDABS ARG-128.
RX   PubMed=31583274; DOI=10.1212/nxg.0000000000000356;
RA   Darvish H., Azcona L.J., Alehabib E., Jamali F., Tafakhori A.,
RA   Ranji-Burachaloo S., Jen J.C., Paisan-Ruiz C.;
RT   "A novel PUS7 mutation causes intellectual disability with autistic and
RT   aggressive behaviors.";
RL   Neurol. Genet. 5:e356-e356(2019).
RN   [17]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN IDDABS.
RX   PubMed=33100873; DOI=10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.09.033;
RA   Naseer M.I., Abdulkareem A.A., Jan M.M., Chaudhary A.G., Alharazy S.,
RA   AlQahtani M.H.;
RT   "Next generation sequencing reveals novel homozygous frameshift in PUS7 and
RT   splice acceptor variants in AASS gene leading to intellectual disability,
RT   developmental delay, dysmorphic feature and microcephaly.";
RL   Saudi J. Biol. Sci. 27:3125-3131(2020).
RN   [18]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=35051350; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2021.12.023;
RA   Martinez N.M., Su A., Burns M.C., Nussbacher J.K., Schaening C., Sathe S.,
RA   Yeo G.W., Gilbert W.V.;
RT   "Pseudouridine synthases modify human pre-mRNA co-transcriptionally and
RT   affect pre-mRNA processing.";
RL   Mol. Cell 82:645-659(2022).
RN   [19]
RP   VARIANT IDDABS MET-387, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=35144859; DOI=10.1016/j.ymgme.2022.01.103;
RA   Han S.T., Kim A.C., Garcia K., Schimmenti L.A., Macnamara E., Network U.D.,
RA   Gahl W.A., Malicdan M.C., Tifft C.J.;
RT   "PUS7 deficiency in human patients causes profound neurodevelopmental
RT   phenotype by dysregulating protein translation.";
RL   Mol. Genet. Metab. 135:221-229(2022).
RN   [20] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5KKP}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.26 ANGSTROMS) OF 99-661, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, ACTIVE SITE, MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-294, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF
RP   VARIANT IDDABS ARG-128.
RX   PubMed=34718722; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkab934;
RA   Guegueniat J., Halabelian L., Zeng H., Dong A., Li Y., Wu H.,
RA   Arrowsmith C.H., Kothe U.;
RT   "The human pseudouridine synthase PUS7 recognizes RNA with an extended
RT   multi-domain binding surface.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 49:11810-11822(2021).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pseudouridylate synthase that catalyzes pseudouridylation of
CC       RNAs (PubMed:28073919, PubMed:29628141, PubMed:30778726,
CC       PubMed:31477916, PubMed:35051350, PubMed:34718722). Acts as a regulator
CC       of protein synthesis in embryonic stem cells by mediating
CC       pseudouridylation of RNA fragments derived from tRNAs (tRFs):
CC       pseudouridylated tRFs inhibit translation by targeting the translation
CC       initiation complex (PubMed:29628141). Also catalyzes pseudouridylation
CC       of mRNAs: mediates pseudouridylation of mRNAs with the consensus
CC       sequence 5'-UGUAG-3' (PubMed:28073919, PubMed:31477916,
CC       PubMed:35051350). Acts as a regulator of pre-mRNA splicing by mediating
CC       pseudouridylation of pre-mRNAs at locations associated with
CC       alternatively spliced regions (PubMed:35051350). Pseudouridylation of
CC       pre-mRNAs near splice sites directly regulates mRNA splicing and mRNA
CC       3'-end processing (PubMed:35051350). In addition to mRNAs and tRNAs,
CC       binds other types of RNAs, such as snRNAs, Y RNAs and vault RNAs,
CC       suggesting that it can catalyze pseudouridylation of many RNA types
CC       (PubMed:29628141). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28073919,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29628141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30778726,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31477916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34718722,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:35051350}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a uridine in tRNA = a pseudouridine in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54572, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13934,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65314, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:29628141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34718722};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=uridine(13) in tRNA = pseudouridine(13) in tRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10105, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10106,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65314, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34718722};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a uridine in mRNA = a pseudouridine in mRNA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56644, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14659,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65314, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31477916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35051350,
CC         ECO:0000305|PubMed:28073919};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with SIRT1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31451225}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29628141,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:35144859}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q96PZ0-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q96PZ0-2; Sequence=VSP_059620;
CC   -!- DISEASE: Intellectual developmental disorder with abnormal behavior,
CC       microcephaly, and short stature (IDDABS) [MIM:618342]: An autosomal
CC       recessive disorder characterized by intellectual disability,
CC       developmental delay with poor or absent speech, short stature,
CC       progressive microcephaly, hyperactivity and aggressive behavior. Some
CC       patients manifest sensorineural hearing loss.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30526862, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30778726,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31583274, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33100873,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:34718722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:35144859}. Note=The
CC       disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this
CC       entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the pseudouridine synthase TruD family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA91203.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC073138; AAS07447.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC074013; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC005209; AAH05209.3; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC011396; AAH11396.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB067484; BAB67790.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK000492; BAA91203.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS34725.1; -. [Q96PZ0-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001305092.1; NM_001318163.1. [Q96PZ0-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001305093.1; NM_001318164.1. [Q96PZ0-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_061915.2; NM_019042.4. [Q96PZ0-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005250519.1; XM_005250462.3. [Q96PZ0-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016867856.1; XM_017012367.1. [Q96PZ0-2]
DR   PDB; 5KKP; X-ray; 2.26 A; A=99-661.
DR   PDBsum; 5KKP; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   SMR; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   BioGRID; 120011; 142.
DR   IntAct; Q96PZ0; 6.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000348722; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q96PZ0; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   MetOSite; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   BioMuta; PUS7; -.
DR   DMDM; 37090412; -.
DR   EPD; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   jPOST; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 77793; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 17076; 133 antibodies from 17 providers.
DR   DNASU; 54517; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000356362.6; ENSP00000348722.2; ENSG00000091127.14. [Q96PZ0-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000469408.6; ENSP00000417402.1; ENSG00000091127.14. [Q96PZ0-1]
DR   GeneID; 54517; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:54517; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000469408.6; ENSP00000417402.1; NM_019042.5; NP_061915.2.
DR   UCSC; uc003vcx.5; human. [Q96PZ0-1]
DR   CTD; 54517; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 54517; -.
DR   GeneCards; PUS7; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:26033; PUS7.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000091127; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; PUS7; -.
DR   MIM; 616261; gene.
DR   MIM; 618342; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q96PZ0; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000091127; -.
DR   Orphanet; 528084; Non-specific syndromic intellectual disability.
DR   PharmGKB; PA143485587; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000091127; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2339; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063554; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005281_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   OMA; ERGYFNY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 955294at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314278; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.4.99.27; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6782315; tRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol.
DR   SignaLink; Q96PZ0; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 54517; 21 hits in 1078 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; PUS7; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 54517; -.
DR   Pharos; Q96PZ0; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96PZ0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 7.
DR   RNAct; Q96PZ0; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000091127; Expressed in buccal mucosa cell and 167 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q96PZ0; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q96PZ0; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019899; F:enzyme binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009982; F:pseudouridine synthase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1990481; P:mRNA pseudouridine synthesis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017148; P:negative regulation of translation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001522; P:pseudouridine synthesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1902036; P:regulation of hematopoietic stem cell differentiation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000380; P:regulation of mesoderm development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008380; P:RNA splicing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031119; P:tRNA pseudouridine synthesis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.2350.20; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR020103; PsdUridine_synth_cat_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001656; PsdUridine_synth_TruD.
DR   InterPro; IPR020119; PsdUridine_synth_TruD_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011760; PsdUridine_synth_TruD_insert.
DR   InterPro; IPR042214; TruD_catalytic.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13326; PTHR13326; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01142; TruD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037016; Pseudouridin_synth_euk_prd; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55120; SSF55120; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00094; tRNA_TruD_broad; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50984; TRUD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01268; UPF0024; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Disease variant; Dwarfism;
KW   Intellectual disability; Isomerase; mRNA processing; mRNA splicing;
KW   Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..661
FT                   /note="Pseudouridylate synthase 7 homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000152558"
FT   DOMAIN          370..580
FT                   /note="TRUD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00342"
FT   REGION          1..97
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        24..38
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        77..97
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        294
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:29628141,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:34718722"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   MOD_RES         10
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         127
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         610
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VAR_SEQ         244
FT                   /note="N -> KVRTAAD (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_059620"
FT   VARIANT         128
FT                   /note="G -> R (in IDDABS; unknown pathological
FT                   significance; mild phenotype; decreased pseudouridylate
FT                   synthase activity)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31583274,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:34718722"
FT                   /id="VAR_086160"
FT   VARIANT         387
FT                   /note="T -> M (in IDDABS; unknown pathological
FT                   significance)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:35144859"
FT                   /id="VAR_086161"
FT   VARIANT         450..661
FT                   /note="Missing (in IDDABS)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30526862"
FT                   /id="VAR_082041"
FT   VARIANT         503
FT                   /note="D -> Y (in IDDABS; decreased pseudouridylate
FT                   synthase activity)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30778726"
FT                   /id="VAR_082042"
FT   MUTAGEN         294
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of pseudouridylate synthase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29628141,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:34718722"
FT   HELIX           112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          129..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           134..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          137..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           166..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          192..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           201..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          219..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          228..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          256..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           269..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           284..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          287..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          295..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           310..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           316..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          321..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          342..351
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           356..368
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           377..380
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           387..395
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           399..407
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           416..428
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           431..435
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          441..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           444..455
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           460..464
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           469..495
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          504..507
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          510..513
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          516..518
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           519..521
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           524..526
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          527..531
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          533..535
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           543..553
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           566..568
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          573..579
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          582..592
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           602..607
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   STRAND          619..629
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
FT   HELIX           635..643
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KKP"
SQ   SEQUENCE   661 AA;  75035 MW;  6F6A05A9B57B1560 CRC64;
     MEMTEMTGVS LKRGALVVED NDSGVPVEET KKQKLSECSL TKGQDGLQND FLSISEDVPR
     PPDTVSTGKG GKNSEAQLED EEEEEEDGLS EECEEEESES FADMMKHGLT EADVGITKFV
     SSHQGFSGIL KERYSDFVVH EIGKDGRISH LNDLSIPVDE EDPSEDIFTV LTAEEKQRLE
     ELQLFKNKET SVAIEVIEDT KEKRTIIHQA IKSLFPGLET KTEDREGKKY IVAYHAAGKK
     ALANPRKHSW PKSRGSYCHF VLYKENKDTM DAINVLSKYL RVKPNIFSYM GTKDKRAITV
     QEIAVLKITA QRLAHLNKCL MNFKLGNFSY QKNPLKLGEL QGNHFTVVLR NITGTDDQVQ
     QAMNSLKEIG FINYYGMQRF GTTAVPTYQV GRAILQNSWT EVMDLILKPR SGAEKGYLVK
     CREEWAKTKD PTAALRKLPV KRCVEGQLLR GLSKYGMKNI VSAFGIIPRN NRLMYIHSYQ
     SYVWNNMVSK RIEDYGLKPV PGDLVLKGAT ATYIEEDDVN NYSIHDVVMP LPGFDVIYPK
     HKIQEAYREM LTADNLDIDN MRHKIRDYSL SGAYRKIIIR PQNVSWEVVA YDDPKIPLFN
     TDVDNLEGKT PPVFASEGKY RALKMDFSLP PSTYATMAIR EVLKMDTSIK NQTQLNTTWL
     R
 
 
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