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PUT3_YEAST
ID   PUT3_YEAST              Reviewed;         979 AA.
AC   P25502; D6VXS1;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 177.
DE   RecName: Full=Proline utilization trans-activator;
GN   Name=PUT3; OrderedLocusNames=YKL015W;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2017167; DOI=10.1128/mcb.11.5.2609-2619.1991;
RA   Marczak J.E., Brandriss M.C.;
RT   "Analysis of constitutive and noninducible mutations of the PUT3
RT   transcriptional activator.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 11:2609-2619(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8154185; DOI=10.1002/yea.320091208;
RA   Wiemann S., Voss H., Schwager C., Rupp T., Stegemann J., Zimmermann J.,
RA   Grothues D., Sensen C., Erfle H., Hewitt N., Banrevi A., Ansorge W.;
RT   "Sequencing and analysis of 51.6 kilobases on the left arm of chromosome XI
RT   from Saccharomyces cerevisiae reveals 23 open reading frames including the
RT   FAS1 gene.";
RL   Yeast 9:1343-1348(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8196765; DOI=10.1038/369371a0;
RA   Dujon B., Alexandraki D., Andre B., Ansorge W., Baladron V.,
RA   Ballesta J.P.G., Banrevi A., Bolle P.-A., Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Bossier P.,
RA   Bou G., Boyer J., Buitrago M.J., Cheret G., Colleaux L.,
RA   Daignan-Fornier B., del Rey F., Dion C., Domdey H., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Duesterhus S., Entian K.-D., Erfle H., Esteban P.F., Feldmann H.,
RA   Fernandes L., Fobo G.M., Fritz C., Fukuhara H., Gabel C., Gaillon L.,
RA   Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Garcia-Ramirez J.J., Gent M.E., Ghazvini M.,
RA   Goffeau A., Gonzalez A., Grothues D., Guerreiro P., Hegemann J.H.,
RA   Hewitt N., Hilger F., Hollenberg C.P., Horaitis O., Indge K.J.,
RA   Jacquier A., James C.M., Jauniaux J.-C., Jimenez A., Keuchel H.,
RA   Kirchrath L., Kleine K., Koetter P., Legrain P., Liebl S., Louis E.J.,
RA   Maia e Silva A., Marck C., Monnier A.-L., Moestl D., Mueller S.,
RA   Obermaier B., Oliver S.G., Pallier C., Pascolo S., Pfeiffer F.,
RA   Philippsen P., Planta R.J., Pohl F.M., Pohl T.M., Poehlmann R.,
RA   Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Puzos V., Ramezani Rad M., Rasmussen S.W.,
RA   Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Richard G.-F., Rieger M.,
RA   Rodrigues-Pousada C., Rose M., Rupp T., Santos M.A., Schwager C.,
RA   Sensen C., Skala J., Soares H., Sor F., Stegemann J., Tettelin H.,
RA   Thierry A., Tzermia M., Urrestarazu L.A., van Dyck L.,
RA   van Vliet-Reedijk J.C., Valens M., Vandenbol M., Vilela C., Vissers S.,
RA   von Wettstein D., Voss H., Wiemann S., Xu G., Zimmermann J., Haasemann M.,
RA   Becker I., Mewes H.-W.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome XI.";
RL   Nature 369:371-378(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 30-100.
RX   PubMed=9303003; DOI=10.1038/nsb0997-744;
RA   Walters K.J., Dayie K.T., Reece R.J., Ptashne M., Wagner G.;
RT   "Structure and mobility of the PUT3 dimer.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 4:744-750(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) OF 31-100.
RX   PubMed=9303004; DOI=10.1038/nsb0997-751;
RA   Swaminathan K., Flynn P., Reece R.J., Marmorstein R.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a PUT3-DNA complex reveals a novel mechanism for DNA
RT   recognition by a protein containing a Zn2Cys6 binuclear cluster.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 4:751-759(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Positive activator of the proline utilization pathway. Binds
CC       to the promoters of PUT1 and PUT2 genes. Recognizes and binds to the
CC       DNA sequence 5'-CGG-N(10)-CCG-3'.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds DNA as a homodimer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 736 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
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DR   EMBL; X55384; CAA39055.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X74152; CAA52267.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z28015; CAA81850.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006944; DAA09141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A39792; A39792.
DR   RefSeq; NP_012910.1; NM_001179581.1.
DR   PDB; 1AJY; NMR; -; A/B=31-100.
DR   PDB; 1ZME; X-ray; 2.50 A; C/D=31-100.
DR   PDBsum; 1AJY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1ZME; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25502; -.
DR   SMR; P25502; -.
DR   BioGRID; 34117; 108.
DR   DIP; DIP-1425N; -.
DR   IntAct; P25502; 5.
DR   MINT; P25502; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YKL015W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P25502; -.
DR   MaxQB; P25502; -.
DR   PaxDb; P25502; -.
DR   PRIDE; P25502; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YKL015W_mRNA; YKL015W; YKL015W.
DR   GeneID; 853854; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YKL015W; -.
DR   SGD; S000001498; PUT3.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YKL015W; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QTA0; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176304; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006926_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P25502; -.
DR   OMA; CTIASYF; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-31824-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P25502; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P25502; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XI.
DR   RNAct; P25502; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001228; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:2001158; P:positive regulation of proline catabolic process to glutamate; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006560; P:proline metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000972; P:transcription-dependent tethering of RNA polymerase II gene DNA at nuclear periphery; IMP:SGD.
DR   CDD; cd00067; GAL4; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.240.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046347; bZIP_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007219; Transcription_factor_dom_fun.
DR   InterPro; IPR001138; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036864; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF04082; Fungal_trans; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00172; Zn_clus; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00906; Fungal_trans; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00066; GAL4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57701; SSF57701; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57959; SSF57959; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00463; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50048; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Activator; DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Proline metabolism; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..979
FT                   /note="Proline utilization trans-activator"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000114968"
FT   DNA_BIND        34..60
FT                   /note="Zn(2)-C6 fungal-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227"
FT   REGION          1..25
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          104..163
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          183..207
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          805..825
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        104..120
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        136..150
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   HELIX           35..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZME"
FT   STRAND          47..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZME"
FT   HELIX           51..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZME"
FT   STRAND          68..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZME"
FT   HELIX           73..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZME"
SQ   SEQUENCE   979 AA;  111414 MW;  59FA19EFC79EE0C0 CRC64;
     MVTDQGSRHS IQSKQPAYVN KQPQKRQQRS SVACLSCRKR HIKCPGGNPC QKCVTSNAIC
     EYLEPSKKIV VSTKYLQQLQ KDLNDKTEEN NRLKALLLER PVSVRGKDNS DDDERHINNA
     PSSDTLEVSS APAAPIFDLM SNSNTASDND NDDDNSNRIT NNRSYDHSLE KYYKKAISIF
     KQPANANGEN GNGANGHEDD DEDDEEISTN FAQRSGRLIE SHNGFHYFVG SSSMTLFGLE
     IQSLVTKYIS VKNFRPLPIN TKNKILNSNL NPAISSFINS NNYLFSSYNF LNPISTIVNL
     NSINDNLSPL MFKIILKSDT DGSSGQEEVI QFQLPSYNYT KLLIDCFINY NDGCFYFFNE
     GLVKCGINKL YLENKWLYYD NTKKALDNEN DPILQAVWFC KILLILAVGE MYLGSINNEM
     LKNYSNQPKL PGSKFFQMGS KIFNCLFSSE RLENVTKKGG IEVLLLYAFF LQVADYTLAS
     YFYFGQALRT CLILGLHVDS QSDTLSRYEI EHHRRLWWTV YMFERMLSSK AGLPLSFTDY
     TISTALPADI DDETIEEKNS HYVFRKAELI SNCVTIVKIN AQILSKLYQR QPETNIIITL
     KVVIKQLLEW RNNLSDSLQV DFTQKDEDFK ISRLSTNMFT EYFQGINLAV RPLLFHFASI
     QLKRFKTSNT FVNLQNYSAT ISSLLTCSLH ASVNTIRSLW SLLQNSMLAM FSYMDREYLF
     TSSCTLLLFN TAFGIHEQTL YHLDHSLEIF TQMRNLGNIP AGLRRAQLLT LMANLDFHGI
     MNDLITKYND ILKFDSMNCE NDNIVEDSNE PKRETEKCKP HKDGDRIDPS IIDCDKSNTN
     TNMIKNESIS NIVSILPEGA KPTLTDYSNG NNDVNDINVN NSEPSTFFDI ITASLENSYQ
     TTLTEKGSQV MEKNMDQLDS VHNLNDDDLQ QLLEDLGNID HSDEKLWKEI TDQAMWLGNT
     MDPTAAAGSE IDFTDYLGP
 
 
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