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PWP2_HUMAN
ID   PWP2_HUMAN              Reviewed;         919 AA.
AC   Q15269; B2RAG8; Q96A77;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 198.
DE   RecName: Full=Periodic tryptophan protein 2 homolog;
GN   Name=PWP2; Synonyms=PWP2H;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], AND VARIANT ASN-25.
RX   PubMed=8661145; DOI=10.1006/geno.1996.0363;
RA   Lalioti M.D., Chen H., Rossier C., Reid J.D., Antonarakis S.E.;
RT   "Cloning the cDNA of human PWP2, which encodes a protein with WD repeats
RT   and maps to 21q22.3.";
RL   Genomics 35:321-327(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND VARIANT ASN-25.
RX   PubMed=8893822; DOI=10.1159/000134402;
RA   Yamakawa K., Gao D.-Q., Korenberg J.R.;
RT   "A periodic tryptophan protein 2 gene homologue (PWP2H) in the candidate
RT   region of progressive myoclonus epilepsy on 21q22.3.";
RL   Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 74:140-145(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA], AND VARIANT ASN-25.
RX   PubMed=8973917; DOI=10.1101/gr.6.12.1216;
RA   Lafreniere R.G., Rochefort D.L., Chretien N., Neville C.E., Korneluk R.G.,
RA   Zuo L., Wei Y., Lichter J., Rouleau G.A.;
RT   "Isolation and genomic structure of a human homolog of the yeast periodic
RT   tryptophan protein 2 (PWP2) gene mapping to 21q22.3.";
RL   Genome Res. 6:1216-1226(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9205129; DOI=10.1006/geno.1997.4761;
RA   Nagamine K., Kudoh J., Minoshima S., Kawasaki K., Asakawa S., Ito F.,
RA   Shimizu N.;
RT   "Genomic organization and complete nucleotide sequence of the human PWP2
RT   gene on chromosome 21.";
RL   Genomics 42:528-531(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT ASN-25.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10830953; DOI=10.1038/35012518;
RA   Hattori M., Fujiyama A., Taylor T.D., Watanabe H., Yada T., Park H.-S.,
RA   Toyoda A., Ishii K., Totoki Y., Choi D.-K., Groner Y., Soeda E., Ohki M.,
RA   Takagi T., Sakaki Y., Taudien S., Blechschmidt K., Polley A., Menzel U.,
RA   Delabar J., Kumpf K., Lehmann R., Patterson D., Reichwald K., Rump A.,
RA   Schillhabel M., Schudy A., Zimmermann W., Rosenthal A., Kudoh J.,
RA   Shibuya K., Kawasaki K., Asakawa S., Shintani A., Sasaki T., Nagamine K.,
RA   Mitsuyama S., Antonarakis S.E., Minoshima S., Shimizu N., Nordsiek G.,
RA   Hornischer K., Brandt P., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Desario A., Reichelt J.,
RA   Kauer G., Bloecker H., Ramser J., Beck A., Klages S., Hennig S.,
RA   Riesselmann L., Dagand E., Wehrmeyer S., Borzym K., Gardiner K.,
RA   Nizetic D., Francis F., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Yaspo M.-L.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 21.";
RL   Nature 405:311-319(2000).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT ASN-25.
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANTS ASN-25 AND ILE-551.
RC   TISSUE=Muscle;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-43, AND VARIANT ASN-25.
RX   PubMed=9196060; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1997.6758;
RA   Nagamine K., Kudoh J., Kawasaki K., Minoshima S., Asakawa S., Ito F.,
RA   Shimizu N.;
RT   "Genomic organization and complete nucleotide sequence of the TMEM1 gene on
RT   human chromosome 21q22.3.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 235:185-190(1997).
RN   [10]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=12429849; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e02-05-0271;
RA   Scherl A., Coute Y., Deon C., Calle A., Kindbeiter K., Sanchez J.-C.,
RA   Greco A., Hochstrasser D.F., Diaz J.-J.;
RT   "Functional proteomic analysis of human nucleolus.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 13:4100-4109(2002).
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429849}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WD repeat PWP2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X95263; CAA64560.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X96424; CAA65284.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X96425; CAA65285.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U53346; AAB08084.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U56085; AAC50904.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U56089; AAC50905.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U56086; AAC50905.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U56087; AAC50905.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U56088; AAC50905.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB001517; BAA21137.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK314184; BAG36865.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AP001753; BAA95553.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471079; EAX09458.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC013309; AAH13309.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC014988; AAH14988.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB001523; BAA21100.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS33579.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_005040.2; NM_005049.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006723973.1; XM_006723910.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011507205.1; XM_011508903.2.
DR   PDB; 7MQ8; EM; 3.60 A; LO=1-919.
DR   PDB; 7MQ9; EM; 3.87 A; LO=1-919.
DR   PDB; 7MQA; EM; 2.70 A; LO=1-919.
DR   PDBsum; 7MQ8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MQ9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MQA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q15269; -.
DR   SMR; Q15269; -.
DR   BioGRID; 111780; 164.
DR   BioGRID; 3195276; 6.
DR   IntAct; Q15269; 35.
DR   MINT; Q15269; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000291576; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q15269; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q15269; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q15269; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q15269; -.
DR   BioMuta; PWP2; -.
DR   DMDM; 116242740; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; Q15269; -.
DR   EPD; Q15269; -.
DR   jPOST; Q15269; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q15269; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q15269; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q15269; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q15269; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q15269; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 60506; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 34932; 142 antibodies from 21 providers.
DR   DNASU; 5822; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000291576.12; ENSP00000291576.6; ENSG00000241945.8.
DR   GeneID; 5822; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:5822; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000291576.12; ENSP00000291576.6; NM_005049.3; NP_005040.2.
DR   UCSC; uc002zeb.4; human.
DR   CTD; 5822; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 5822; -.
DR   GeneCards; PWP2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:9711; PWP2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000241945; Tissue enhanced (brain).
DR   MIM; 601475; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q15269; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000241945; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA162400451; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000241945; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0291; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00550000074981; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010458_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q15269; -.
DR   OMA; QSEQYIM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 290630at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q15269; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300853; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q15269; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6790901; rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6791226; Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol.
DR   SignaLink; Q15269; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 102724159; 0 hits in 4 CRISPR screens.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 5822; 787 hits in 1057 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; PWP2; human.
DR   GeneWiki; PWP2; -.
DR   Pharos; Q15269; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q15269; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 21.
DR   RNAct; Q15269; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000241945; Expressed in stromal cell of endometrium and 93 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q15269; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q15269; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0034388; C:Pwp2p-containing subcomplex of 90S preribosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032040; C:small-subunit processome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000462; P:maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA); IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000028; P:ribosomal small subunit assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR020472; G-protein_beta_WD-40_rep.
DR   InterPro; IPR027145; PWP2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011047; Quinoprotein_ADH-like_supfam.
DR   InterPro; IPR007148; SSU_processome_Utp12.
DR   InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001680; WD40_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR019775; WD40_repeat_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19858; PTHR19858; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04003; Utp12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00400; WD40; 3.
DR   PRINTS; PR00320; GPROTEINBRPT.
DR   SMART; SM00320; WD40; 13.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50998; SSF50998; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00678; WD_REPEATS_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50082; WD_REPEATS_2; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50294; WD_REPEATS_REGION; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   WD repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..919
FT                   /note="Periodic tryptophan protein 2 homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000051175"
FT   REPEAT          12..50
FT                   /note="WD 1"
FT   REPEAT          53..93
FT                   /note="WD 2"
FT   REPEAT          94..132
FT                   /note="WD 3"
FT   REPEAT          142..181
FT                   /note="WD 4"
FT   REPEAT          186..225
FT                   /note="WD 5"
FT   REPEAT          286..325
FT                   /note="WD 6"
FT   REPEAT          328..368
FT                   /note="WD 7"
FT   REPEAT          371..410
FT                   /note="WD 8"
FT   REPEAT          413..452
FT                   /note="WD 9"
FT   REPEAT          456..498
FT                   /note="WD 10"
FT   REPEAT          499..538
FT                   /note="WD 11"
FT   REPEAT          541..580
FT                   /note="WD 12"
FT   REPEAT          603..642
FT                   /note="WD 13"
FT   REPEAT          700..740
FT                   /note="WD 14"
FT   REGION          238..267
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          882..919
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        252..267
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         898
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BU03"
FT   MOD_RES         902
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BU03"
FT   VARIANT         25
FT                   /note="D -> N (in dbSNP:rs2020945)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14702039,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8661145,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8893822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8973917,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9196060, ECO:0000269|Ref.7"
FT                   /id="VAR_028104"
FT   VARIANT         174
FT                   /note="E -> K (in dbSNP:rs35001460)"
FT                   /id="VAR_053412"
FT   VARIANT         551
FT                   /note="F -> I (in dbSNP:rs17856422)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_028105"
FT   CONFLICT        719
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 1; CAA64560)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   919 AA;  102452 MW;  B2A94C5595DF4380 CRC64;
     MKFAYRFSNL LGTVYRRGNL NFTCDGNSVI SPVGNRVTVF DLKNNKSDTL PLATRYNVKC
     VGLSPDGRLA IIVDEGGDAL LVSLVCRSVL HHFHFKGSVH SVSFSPDGRK FVVTKGNIAQ
     MYHAPGKKRE FNAFVLDKTY FGPYDETTCI DWTDDSRCFV VGSKDMSTWV FGAERWDNLI
     YYALGGHKDA IVACFFESNS LDLYSLSQDG VLCMWQCDTP PEGLRLKPPA GWKADLLQRE
     EEEEEEEDQE GDRETTIRGK ATPAEEEKTG KVKYSRLAKY FFNKEGDFNN LTAAAFHKKS
     HLLVTGFASG IFHLHELPEF NLIHSLSISD QSIASVAINS SGDWIAFGCS GLGQLLVWEW
     QSESYVLKQQ GHFNSMVALA YSPDGQYIVT GGDDGKVKVW NTLSGFCFVT FTEHSSGVTG
     VTFTATGYVV VTSSMDGTVR AFDLHRYRNF RTFTSPRPTQ FSCVAVDASG EIVSAGAQDS
     FEIFVWSMQT GRLLDVLSGH EGPISGLCFN PMKSVLASAS WDKTVRLWDM FDSWRTKETL
     ALTSDALAVT FRPDGAELAV ATLNSQITFW DPENAVQTGS IEGRHDLKTG RKELDKITAK
     HAAKGKAFTA LCYSADGHSI LAGGMSKFVC IYHVREQILM KRFEISCNLS LDAMEEFLNR
     RKMTEFGNLA LIDQDAGQED GVAIPLPGVR KGDMSSRHFK PEIRVTSLRF SPTGRCWAAT
     TTEGLLIYSL DTRVLFDPFE LDTSVTPGRV REALRQQDFT RAILMALRLN ESKLVQEALE
     AVPRGEIEVV TSSLPELYVE KVLEFLASSF EVSRHLEFYL LWTHKLLMLH GQKLKSRAGT
     LLPVIQFLQK SIQRHLDDLS KLCSWNHYNM QYALAVSKQR GTKRSLDPLG SEEEAEASED
     DSLHLLGGGG RDSEEEMLA
 
 
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