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PYCC_BURCE
ID   PYCC_BURCE              Reviewed;         229 AA.
AC   A0A0J5ZXG5;
DT   25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-OCT-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 13.
DE   RecName: Full=Uridylate cyclase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530};
DE            EC=4.6.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530};
DE   AltName: Full=BcPycC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530};
DE   AltName: Full=Cyclic UMP synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530};
DE            Short=cUMP synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530};
GN   Name=pycC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530};
GN   ORFNames=VL15_12785 {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
OS   Burkholderia cepacia (Pseudomonas cepacia).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; Burkholderia cepacia complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LK29;
RA   Chan X.Y.;
RT   "Draft genome of Burkholderia cepacia LK29.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:7R65}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.45 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-229, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, CLASSIFICATION,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-50; ASP-52; ASP-94; ASP-96; ARG-97; ASN-172 AND
RP   ASN-179.
RC   STRAIN=LK29;
RX   PubMed=34644530; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2021.09.031;
RA   Tal N., Morehouse B.R., Millman A., Stokar-Avihail A., Avraham C.,
RA   Fedorenko T., Yirmiya E., Herbst E., Brandis A., Mehlman T.,
RA   Oppenheimer-Shaanan Y., Keszei A.F.A., Shao S., Amitai G., Kranzusch P.J.,
RA   Sorek R.;
RT   "Cyclic CMP and cyclic UMP mediate bacterial immunity against phages.";
RL   Cell 0:0-0(2021).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pycsar (pyrimidine cyclase system for antiphage resistance)
CC       provides immunity against bacteriophage. The pyrimidine cyclase (PycC)
CC       synthesizes cyclic nucleotides in response to infection; these serve as
CC       specific second messenger signals. The signals activate the adjacent
CC       effector, leading to bacterial cell death and abortive phage infection.
CC       A clade B Pycsar system. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The pyrimidine cyclase gene of a two-gene Pycsar system,
CC       generates cyclic UMP (cUMP) from UTP, has little to no activity on ATP,
CC       CTP or GTP (PubMed:34644530). Expression of this and adjacent effector
CC       BcPycTIR (AC A0A0J5WTU0) probably confers resistance to bacteriophage.
CC       The genes are probably only expressed in response to bacteriophage
CC       infection (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=UTP = 3',5'-cyclic UMP + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69603,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398, ChEBI:CHEBI:184387;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530};
CC       Note=Slightly more active with Mn(2+) than with Mg(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7.0-9.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylyl cyclase class-4/guanylyl cyclase
CC       family. Pyrimidine cyclase subfamily. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530}.
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DR   EMBL; LDWR01000021; KML58095.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_048245919.1; NZ_LDWR01000021.1.
DR   PDB; 7R65; X-ray; 1.45 A; A/B/C/D=2-229.
DR   PDBsum; 7R65; -.
DR   SMR; A0A0J5ZXG5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; KML58095; KML58095; VL15_12785.
DR   PATRIC; fig|292.27.peg.2412; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000036338; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004016; F:adenylate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009190; P:cyclic nucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035556; P:intracellular signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.1230; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001054; A/G_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029787; Nucleotide_cyclase.
DR   Pfam; PF00211; Guanylate_cyc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55073; SSF55073; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50125; GUANYLATE_CYCLASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antiviral defense; Cytoplasm; Lyase; Manganese;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..229
FT                   /note="Uridylate cyclase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000455221"
FT   DOMAIN          47..178
FT                   /note="Guanylate cyclase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00099"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61557"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DV40,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61557"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DV40,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530"
FT   MUTAGEN         50
FT                   /note="Y->A: Decreased cUMP production."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530"
FT   MUTAGEN         52
FT                   /note="D->A: No cUMP production."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530"
FT   MUTAGEN         94
FT                   /note="D->A: Decreased cUMP production."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530"
FT   MUTAGEN         96
FT                   /note="D->A: No cUMP production."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530"
FT   MUTAGEN         97
FT                   /note="R->A: Decreased cUMP production."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530"
FT   MUTAGEN         172
FT                   /note="N->A: Almost no cUMP production."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530"
FT   MUTAGEN         179
FT                   /note="N->A: Wild-type cUMP production."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530"
SQ   SEQUENCE   229 AA;  25594 MW;  E92430F69C61E752 CRC64;
     MALADDLKKW VGETFTGKWE VQETTSVPNP EDLRLNSNHA KDLKAATVLY ADLDGSTDMV
     NTKKWQFSAQ IYKTFLKCAS DIIRDEGGNI TAYDGDRVMA VFTGNSKNTS AARCALKINS
     AVLDIIQPAI AKKWQTDFVL RHVVGIDTSQ LRTARIGIRG DNDLVWIGRA ANYAAKLTNL
     AGKPTRITAD VYNKLADKLK YANGVDMWAP EHWDDMGIWT YTSTWKWTV
 
 
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