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PYCC_PSEAI
ID   PYCC_PSEAI              Reviewed;         514 AA.
AC   P0DV40;
DT   25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-MAY-2022, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 2.
DE   RecName: Full=Uridylate cyclase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530};
DE            EC=4.6.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenylyl cyclase-like protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32454240};
DE            Short=PaAClp {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32454240};
DE   AltName: Full=Cyclic UMP synthase;
DE            Short=cUMP synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530};
DE   AltName: Full=PaPycC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530};
GN   Name=pycC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:34644530}; ORFNames=Ga0130373_10433;
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RW93;
RA   Weiser R.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND CLASSIFICATION.
RC   STRAIN=RW93;
RX   PubMed=34644530; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2021.09.031;
RA   Tal N., Morehouse B.R., Millman A., Stokar-Avihail A., Avraham C.,
RA   Fedorenko T., Yirmiya E., Herbst E., Brandis A., Mehlman T.,
RA   Oppenheimer-Shaanan Y., Keszei A.F.A., Shao S., Amitai G., Kranzusch P.J.,
RA   Sorek R.;
RT   "Cyclic CMP and cyclic UMP mediate bacterial immunity against phages.";
RL   Cell 0:0-0(2021).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.44 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NTP; MANGANESE AND
RP   CALCIUM, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, DOMAIN, AND NUCLEOTIDE-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=32454240; DOI=10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107534;
RA   Linder J., Hupfeld E., Weyand M., Steegborn C., Moniot S.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a class III adenylyl cyclase-like ATP-binding protein
RT   from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.";
RL   J. Struct. Biol. 211:107534-107534(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pycsar (pyrimidine cyclase system for antiphage resistance)
CC       provides immunity against bacteriophage. The pyrimidine cyclase (PycC)
CC       synthesizes cyclic nucleotides in response to infection; these serve as
CC       specific second messenger signals. The signals activate the adjacent
CC       effector, leading to bacterial cell death and abortive phage infection.
CC       A clade A Pycsar system. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The pyrimidine cyclase gene of a two-gene Pycsar system,
CC       generates cyclic UMP (cUMP) from UTP, has little to no activity on ATP,
CC       CTP or GTP (PubMed:34644530). Expression of this and adjacent effector
CC       PaPycTIR (AC P0DV41) probably confers resistance to bacteriophage. The
CC       genes are probably only expressed in response to bacteriophage
CC       infection (Probable). Does not have adenylyl or guanylyl cyclase
CC       activity (PubMed:32454240). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530, ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=UTP = 3',5'-cyclic UMP + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69603,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398, ChEBI:CHEBI:184387;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240};
CC       Note=When crystallized with (non-physiological) ATP it binds both
CC       Ca(2+) and Mn(2+) (PubMed:32454240). The enzyme assay showing cUMP
CC       synthase activity has Mn(2+) and Mg(2+) (PubMed:34644530).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34644530,
CC       ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:32454240}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The 2 guanylate cyclase domains fold into a pseudo-dimeric
CC       structure; the second domain binds metal while the first provides most
CC       of the nucleotide-binding residues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylyl cyclase class-4/guanylyl cyclase
CC       family. Pyrimidine cyclase subfamily. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530}.
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DR   EMBL; CUYG01000043; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 6YII; X-ray; 1.44 A; A=1-514.
DR   PDBsum; 6YII; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.1230; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001054; A/G_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029787; Nucleotide_cyclase.
DR   Pfam; PF00211; Guanylate_cyc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55073; SSF55073; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50125; GUANYLATE_CYCLASE_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antiviral defense; Calcium; Cytoplasm; Lyase; Manganese;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..514
FT                   /note="Uridylate cyclase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000455225"
FT   DOMAIN          49..190
FT                   /note="Guanylate cyclase 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00099"
FT   DOMAIN          286..428
FT                   /note="Guanylate cyclase 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00099"
FT   REGION          495..514
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        500..514
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61557"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530, ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61557"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:34644530, ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61557"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII"
FT   BINDING         184..188
FT                   /ligand="a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61557"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII"
FT   BINDING         291..296
FT                   /ligand="a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61557"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII"
FT   BINDING         291
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII"
FT   BINDING         291
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:32454240,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6YII"
SQ   SEQUENCE   514 AA;  56580 MW;  8F4E16194466EBE5 CRC64;
     MSKSWNHDRA AKHIDQKIAD VEEITIKDYV RDMSLESIPT STAYRVDGVH MYADIMNLED
     MLNITAVEGT ECHKRTLRFL DQHYRAVKRI LNKVDARRVD FHSQRLHSLF TKPYNTESGA
     ETKRVQRAVA TAQLIIDVLA ETGDDDEQIP AAKVRIGIDT GLALAVNNGR SGYREPLFLG
     DPANHAAKLA SNNKARGIYL TNNARKAIGL AESDEPEKSA LTAIEIKACQ DAAKLDVTSD
     EIVEEWREDL KKNPIGGYQF SRQTPPLRDM DIYSLTPANS KRQEMVSLYA DIDGFTAYVA
     DHINEKTDDV VRTLHVIRSE LERVVTSDFE GRRVRFIGDC VQALSCDGTA HTTDEEKSVS
     EATRLAGALR SSFNLAIERL NAEGIETGDL GLAIGFDLGP IAVTRLGAKG NRVRCAIGRS
     VIESEKRQCA CSGVETAIGQ VAYDAASKAV QNLFGKSRKT SHLDYNEATE ALADDGDASA
     KQARSEAYAG SAAIIRADER QVQPHSRQKV DGSR
 
 
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