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PYLS_METMA
ID   PYLS_METMA              Reviewed;         454 AA.
AC   Q8PWY1;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyrrolysine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01573};
DE            EC=6.1.1.26 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01573};
DE   AltName: Full=Pyrrolysine--tRNA(Pyl) ligase;
DE   AltName: Full=Pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01573};
DE            Short=PylRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01573};
GN   Name=pylS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01573}; OrderedLocusNames=MM_1445;
OS   Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS   11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=12125824;
RA   Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA   Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT   between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of pyrrolysine to tRNA(Pyl).
CC       Pyrrolysine is a lysine derivative encoded by the termination codon
CC       UAG. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01573}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-pyrrolysine + tRNA(Pyl) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         pyrrolysyl-tRNA(Pyl); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19277, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9720,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9721, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58499, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78556,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.26; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01573};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01573}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01573}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008384; AAM31141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011033391.1; NC_003901.1.
DR   PDB; 2E3C; X-ray; 2.65 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 2Q7E; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 2Q7G; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 2Q7H; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 2ZCE; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 2ZIM; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 2ZIN; X-ray; 1.79 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 2ZIO; X-ray; 2.06 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 3QTC; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 3VQV; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 3VQW; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 3VQX; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=185-454.
DR   PDB; 4BW9; X-ray; 2.35 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 4BWA; X-ray; 2.45 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 4CH3; X-ray; 2.28 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 4CH4; X-ray; 2.16 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 4CH5; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 4CH6; X-ray; 2.05 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 4CS2; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=188-454.
DR   PDB; 4CS3; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=188-454.
DR   PDB; 4CS4; X-ray; 1.35 A; A=188-454.
DR   PDB; 4Q6G; X-ray; 2.25 A; A=188-454.
DR   PDB; 4TQD; X-ray; 2.14 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 4TQF; X-ray; 2.71 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 4ZIB; X-ray; 2.05 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 5K1P; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=188-454.
DR   PDB; 5K1X; X-ray; 1.95 A; A=188-454.
DR   PDB; 5UD5; X-ray; 2.35 A; A/B=1-101.
DR   PDB; 5V6X; X-ray; 2.76 A; A/B=1-101.
DR   PDB; 6AAC; X-ray; 1.48 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6AAD; X-ray; 1.44 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6AAN; X-ray; 1.51 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6AAO; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6AAP; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6AAQ; X-ray; 1.55 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6AAZ; X-ray; 1.84 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6AB0; X-ray; 1.44 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6AB1; X-ray; 1.38 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6AB2; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6AB8; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6ABK; X-ray; 1.58 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6ABL; X-ray; 1.47 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6ABM; X-ray; 1.37 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6LY3; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6LY6; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6LY7; X-ray; 2.09 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6LYA; X-ray; 1.59 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDB; 6LYB; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=185-454.
DR   PDBsum; 2E3C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2Q7E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2Q7G; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2Q7H; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ZCE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ZIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ZIN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2ZIO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3QTC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3VQV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3VQW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3VQX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4BW9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4BWA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4CH3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4CH4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4CH5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4CH6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4CS2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4CS3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4CS4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Q6G; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4TQD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4TQF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4ZIB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5K1P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5K1X; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5UD5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5V6X; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AAC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AAD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AAN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AAO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AAP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AAQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AAZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AB0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AB1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AB2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6AB8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ABK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ABL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ABM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6LY3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6LY6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6LY7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6LYA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6LYB; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PWY1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PWY1; -.
DR   STRING; 192952.MM_1445; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM31141; AAM31141; MM_1445.
DR   GeneID; 44088939; -.
DR   GeneID; 66137122; -.
DR   KEGG; mma:MM_1445; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.1671; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00413; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_648316_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; RPMLAPN; -.
DR   BRENDA; 6.1.1.26; 3270.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q8PWY1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043767; F:pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006418; P:tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01573; Pyl_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR012739; Pyrrolysyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023877; Pyrrolysyl-tRNA_ligase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023878; Pyrrolysyl-tRNA_ligase_N.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02367; PylS_Cterm; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03912; PylS_Nterm; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..454
FT                   /note="Pyrrolysine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000260453"
FT   REGION          102..138
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        123..138
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   HELIX           6..13
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UD5"
FT   STRAND          15..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UD5"
FT   STRAND          21..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UD5"
FT   STRAND          35..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UD5"
FT   STRAND          45..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UD5"
FT   STRAND          52..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UD5"
FT   HELIX           55..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UD5"
FT   STRAND          66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UD5"
FT   TURN            70..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UD5"
FT   HELIX           76..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UD5"
FT   HELIX           192..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   HELIX           204..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CH3"
FT   HELIX           210..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6LYA"
FT   HELIX           216..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   HELIX           242..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          260..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          266..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   HELIX           270..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          280..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6ABL"
FT   HELIX           283..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          289..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K1X"
FT   TURN            292..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          295..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          299..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TQD"
FT   HELIX           302..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   TURN            313..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          318..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          335..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6AB2"
FT   STRAND          340..351
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   HELIX           356..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          375..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   TURN            382..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          385..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          395..403
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   HELIX           406..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          417..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   HELIX           424..432
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   HELIX           437..440
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          444..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
FT   STRAND          450..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4CS4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   454 AA;  50921 MW;  D6BE5A812B5CA96E CRC64;
     MDKKPLNTLI SATGLWMSRT GTIHKIKHHE VSRSKIYIEM ACGDHLVVNN SRSSRTARAL
     RHHKYRKTCK RCRVSDEDLN KFLTKANEDQ TSVKVKVVSA PTRTKKAMPK SVARAPKPLE
     NTEAAQAQPS GSKFSPAIPV STQESVSVPA SVSTSISSIS TGATASALVK GNTNPITSMS
     APVQASAPAL TKSQTDRLEV LLNPKDEISL NSGKPFRELE SELLSRRKKD LQQIYAEERE
     NYLGKLEREI TRFFVDRGFL EIKSPILIPL EYIERMGIDN DTELSKQIFR VDKNFCLRPM
     LAPNLYNYLR KLDRALPDPI KIFEIGPCYR KESDGKEHLE EFTMLNFCQM GSGCTRENLE
     SIITDFLNHL GIDFKIVGDS CMVYGDTLDV MHGDLELSSA VVGPIPLDRE WGIDKPWIGA
     GFGLERLLKV KHDFKNIKRA ARSESYYNGI STNL
 
 
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