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PYNH_ASPNC
ID   PYNH_ASPNC              Reviewed;         414 AA.
AC   A5ABG6;
DT   17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartic protease-like protein pynH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26414728};
DE            EC=3.4.23.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26414728};
DE   AltName: Full=Pyranonigrin biosynthesis cluster protein H {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26414728};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=pynH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26414728}; ORFNames=An11g00310;
OS   Aspergillus niger (strain CBS 513.88 / FGSC A1513).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=425011;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CBS 513.88 / FGSC A1513 / ATCC MYA-4892;
RX   PubMed=17259976; DOI=10.1038/nbt1282;
RA   Pel H.J., de Winde J.H., Archer D.B., Dyer P.S., Hofmann G., Schaap P.J.,
RA   Turner G., de Vries R.P., Albang R., Albermann K., Andersen M.R.,
RA   Bendtsen J.D., Benen J.A.E., van den Berg M., Breestraat S., Caddick M.X.,
RA   Contreras R., Cornell M., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J., Debets A.J.M.,
RA   Dekker P., van Dijck P.W.M., van Dijk A., Dijkhuizen L., Driessen A.J.M.,
RA   d'Enfert C., Geysens S., Goosen C., Groot G.S.P., de Groot P.W.J.,
RA   Guillemette T., Henrissat B., Herweijer M., van den Hombergh J.P.T.W.,
RA   van den Hondel C.A.M.J.J., van der Heijden R.T.J.M., van der Kaaij R.M.,
RA   Klis F.M., Kools H.J., Kubicek C.P., van Kuyk P.A., Lauber J., Lu X.,
RA   van der Maarel M.J.E.C., Meulenberg R., Menke H., Mortimer M.A.,
RA   Nielsen J., Oliver S.G., Olsthoorn M., Pal K., van Peij N.N.M.E.,
RA   Ram A.F.J., Rinas U., Roubos J.A., Sagt C.M.J., Schmoll M., Sun J.,
RA   Ussery D., Varga J., Vervecken W., van de Vondervoort P.J.J., Wedler H.,
RA   Woesten H.A.B., Zeng A.-P., van Ooyen A.J.J., Visser J., Stam H.;
RT   "Genome sequencing and analysis of the versatile cell factory Aspergillus
RT   niger CBS 513.88.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:221-231(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=24106156; DOI=10.1002/cbic.201300430;
RA   Awakawa T., Yang X.L., Wakimoto T., Abe I.;
RT   "Pyranonigrin E: a PKS-NRPS hybrid metabolite from Aspergillus niger
RT   identified by genome mining.";
RL   ChemBioChem 14:2095-2099(2013).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=26414728; DOI=10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02435;
RA   Yamamoto T., Tsunematsu Y., Noguchi H., Hotta K., Watanabe K.;
RT   "Elucidation of pyranonigrin biosynthetic pathway reveals a mode of
RT   tetramic acid, fused gamma-pyrone, and exo-methylene formation.";
RL   Org. Lett. 17:4992-4995(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Aspartic protease-like protein; part of the gene cluster that
CC       mediates the biosynthesis of pyranonigrins, a family of antioxidative
CC       compounds (PubMed:24106156). The first step of pyranonigrins
CC       biosynthesis is performed by the hybrid PKS-NRPS synthetase that
CC       condenses 6 malonyl-CoA units to an acetyl starter unit, to form a
CC       1,3,5-trioxotetradecane-6,8-dienyl-ACP (PubMed:24106156). The enoyl
CC       reducrase (ER) domain of pynA is likely to be functional during the
CC       first two rounds of polyketide chain extension, to generate the
CC       saturated C-C bonds of the alkyl side chain (Probable). PynA
CC       subsequently forms the amide bond between the acyl chain and L-serine
CC       (PubMed:24106156, PubMed:26414728). Although pynA has a terminal
CC       reductase domain, it appears to require the thioesterase pynI for the
CC       release of the straight-chain intermediate from pynA via the formation
CC       of a tetramic acid pyranonigrin J (PubMed:26414728). The
CC       methyltransferase pynC then coverts pyranonigrin J to pyranonigrin I
CC       via N-methylation (PubMed:26414728). The FAD-dependent monooxygenase
CC       pynG catalyzes an epoxidation-mediated cyclization to form the dihydro-
CC       gamma-pyrone moiety, followed by pynD-catalyzed oxidation of the
CC       alcohol to the ketone and enolization to yield the characteristic
CC       tetramic acid-fused gamma-pyrone core of pyranonigrin H
CC       (PubMed:26414728). Pyranonigrin H is substrate of pynH for dehydration-
CC       mediated exo-methylene formation from the serine side chain to produce
CC       pyranonigrin E, before the oxidase pynE reduces the exo-methylene of
CC       pyranonigrin E into a pendant methyl to form pyranonigrin G
CC       (PubMed:26414728). The FAD-linked oxidoreductase pynB performs the
CC       reverse reaction and converts pyranonigrin G back to pyranonigrin E
CC       (PubMed:26414728). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24106156,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26414728, ECO:0000305|PubMed:24106156}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26414728}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Leads to the accumulation of pyranonigrin H.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26414728}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AM270218; CAK48264.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001394035.1; XM_001393998.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5ABG6; -.
DR   SMR; A5ABG6; -.
DR   PaxDb; A5ABG6; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAK48264; CAK48264; An11g00310.
DR   GeneID; 4984236; -.
DR   KEGG; ang:ANI_1_1540094; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:An11g00310; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039077_0_0_1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006706; Chromosome 7R.
DR   GO; GO:0004190; F:aspartic-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019748; P:secondary metabolic process; IGC:AspGD.
DR   CDD; cd05471; pepsin_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.70.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001461; Aspartic_peptidase_A1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034164; Pepsin-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033121; PEPTIDASE_A1.
DR   InterPro; IPR021109; Peptidase_aspartic_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47966; PTHR47966; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00026; Asp; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50630; SSF50630; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51767; PEPTIDASE_A1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..414
FT                   /note="Aspartic protease-like protein pynH"
FT                   /id="PRO_5002679118"
FT   DOMAIN          43..410
FT                   /note="Peptidase A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01103"
FT   CARBOHYD        93
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        102
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        140
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        151
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        173
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        202
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        221
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        258
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        272
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        335
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        366
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        333..371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01103"
SQ   SEQUENCE   414 AA;  45782 MW;  4FAD0C077CAA5384 CRC64;
     MFPCSRIWSL LVAAATASAV PTSLATTHLQ SVDLLLTRSS YGFLTDIALG TPGQSLPYLV
     DWTWTGHYVV TTLCYNDPTA TYDCLNVDQK IFNQTLSSTF INQTDQYGYL YWDPNHFYFT
     EPAAADVATD MLRIGPTAVN TTIQAANFVF NETISAFPFS GVYGLSPVFQ GDNRSVQASF
     YQGWRSGAWH SPIVSFIYCH DNATKAVCSG YDGLQTLGGY NTSHVQGDIT WYDIIVTEAI
     NTLDFVYAPA VINYWALNLT RFSIGDEEQE LNKTTTLDGK QAAVAAFDHA SYGRGAPVSV
     YGYQRLVELV GAKAVTLSDP PNNGEQGFYQ FDCRNSSLLP PLRYEFAGSE RAWEIVPENY
     VEVLANGTNK CTFNVRTLGD GAMVMGNFGE TFAIDKYVMF DFEKLQVGIA DFAW
 
 
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