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PYR1_DROME
ID   PYR1_DROME              Reviewed;        2224 AA.
AC   P05990; B5X540; O97163; Q26376; Q7KUX4; Q8SXM0; Q9VXD5;
DT   01-NOV-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2005, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 220.
DE   RecName: Full=CAD protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein rudimentary;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glutamine-dependent carbamoyl-phosphate synthase;
DE              EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10080891};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Aspartate carbamoyltransferase;
DE              EC=2.1.3.2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Dihydroorotase;
DE              EC=3.5.2.3 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708};
GN   Name=r; ORFNames=CG18572;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2884325; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(87)90621-8;
RA   Freund J.-N., Jarry B.P.;
RT   "The rudimentary gene of Drosophila melanogaster encodes four enzymic
RT   functions.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 193:1-13(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   PARTIAL NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3023623; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(86)90378-5;
RA   Freund J.-N., Zerges W., Schedl P., Jarry B.P.;
RT   "Molecular organization of the rudimentary gene of Drosophila
RT   melanogaster.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 189:25-36(1986).
RN   [3]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:3023623.
RA   Freund J.-N., Zerges W., Schedl P., Jarry B.P.;
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 191:727-727(1986).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Larva, and Pupae;
RA   Carlson J.W., Booth B., Frise E., Park S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-130.
RX   PubMed=1329025; DOI=10.1093/nar/20.17.4639;
RA   Zerges W., Udvardy A., Schedl P.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of the 5' end of the rudimentary gene in
RT   Drosophila and analysis of three P element insertions.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 20:4639-4647(1992).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 184-2224.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Larva, and Pupae;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 898-1649, CPSASE ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   GLU-1167.
RX   PubMed=10080891; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1999.2618;
RA   Simmons A.J., Rawls J.M., Piskur J., Davidson J.N.;
RT   "A mutation that uncouples allosteric regulation of carbamyl phosphate
RT   synthetase in Drosophila.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 287:277-285(1999).
RN   [10]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 2066-2146.
RX   PubMed=7932764; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1994.1663;
RA   Davidson J.N., Kern C.B.;
RT   "Revision in sequence of CAD aspartate transcarbamylase domain of
RT   Drosophila.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 243:364-366(1994).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-1883; SER-1885; SER-1892 AND
RP   SER-1894, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=18327897; DOI=10.1021/pr700696a;
RA   Zhai B., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Mintseris J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of Drosophila melanogaster embryos.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1675-1682(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This protein is a 'fusion' protein encoding four enzymatic
CC       activities of the pyrimidine pathway (GATase, CPSase, ATCase and
CC       DHOase).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC         carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10080891};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=carbamoyl phosphate + L-aspartate = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-
CC         aspartate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20013, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58228; EC=2.1.3.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + H2O = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24296, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814; EC=3.5.2.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit (for dihydroorotase activity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409};
CC       Note=Binds 4 magnesium or manganese ions per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 2/3.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 3/3.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: GATase (glutamine amidotransferase) and CPSase
CC       (carbamoyl phosphate synthase) together form the glutamine-dependent
CC       CPSase (GD-CPSase) (EC 6.3.5.5).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the central section; belongs to the metallo-dependent
CC       hydrolases superfamily. DHOase family. CAD subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA28873.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Various problems, including DNA not present in the genome.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAL90298.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA27509.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Various problems, including DNA not present in the genome.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA27510.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Various problems, including DNA not present in the genome.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA27511.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Various problems, including DNA not present in the genome.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA27513.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Various problems, including DNA not present in the genome.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA28502.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Various problems, including DNA not present in the genome.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; X04813; CAA28502.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X03875; CAA27509.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X03876; CAA27510.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X03877; CAA27511.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X03878; CAA27512.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X03879; CAA27513.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014298; AAF48639.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014298; AAS65389.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT046159; ACI46547.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M37783; AAA28873.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY089560; AAL90298.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF129814; AAD18071.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; S74010; AAB32204.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A29106; QZFF.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001285343.1; NM_001298414.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_523377.1; NM_078653.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_996488.2; NM_206765.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P05990; -.
DR   SMR; P05990; -.
DR   BioGRID; 58976; 39.
DR   IntAct; P05990; 8.
DR   MINT; P05990; -.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0088675; -.
DR   MEROPS; C26.952; -.
DR   MEROPS; C26.956; -.
DR   MEROPS; M38.972; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P05990; -.
DR   PaxDb; P05990; -.
DR   PRIDE; P05990; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0089734; FBpp0088675; FBgn0003189.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0340155; FBpp0309141; FBgn0003189.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0340156; FBpp0309142; FBgn0003189.
DR   GeneID; 32640; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG18572; -.
DR   CTD; 32640; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0003189; r.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0003189; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0370; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000513_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P05990; -.
DR   OMA; IPCTSML; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 273358at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P05990; -.
DR   BRENDA; 6.3.5.5; 1994.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-500753; Pyrimidine biosynthesis.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00116.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00117.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 32640; 1 hit in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; r; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 32640; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P05990; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0003189; Expressed in eye disc (Drosophila) and 21 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P05990; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P05990; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016597; F:amino acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004070; F:aspartate carbamoyltransferase activity; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IC:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004151; F:dihydroorotase activity; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0070406; F:glutamine binding; IC:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019240; P:citrulline biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006228; P:UTP biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01744; GATase1_CPSase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1030.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1370; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.30.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00001; Asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01209; CPSase_S_chain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR006132; Asp/Orn_carbamoyltranf_P-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006130; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036901; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002082; Asp_carbamoyltransf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006131; Asp_carbamoyltransf_Asp/Orn-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR   InterPro; IPR013815; ATP_grasp_subdomain_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006275; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR005480; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo.
DR   InterPro; IPR036897; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006274; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR002474; CarbamoylP_synth_ssu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036480; CarbP_synth_ssu_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005479; CbamoylP_synth_lsu-like_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR005483; CbamoylP_synth_lsu_CPSase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR035686; CPSase_GATase1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002195; Dihydroorotase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR   InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02786; CPSase_L_D2; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02787; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00988; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00185; OTCace; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02729; OTCace_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00100; AOTCASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00098; CPSASE.
DR   SMART; SM01096; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01097; CPSase_sm_chain; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48108; SSF48108; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52021; SSF52021; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52335; SSF52335; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52440; SSF52440; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53671; SSF53671; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00670; asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01369; CPSaseII_lrg; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01368; CPSaseIIsmall; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00097; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00866; CPSASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00867; CPSASE_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00482; DIHYDROOROTASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00483; DIHYDROOROTASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase; Hydrolase; Ligase;
KW   Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Pyrimidine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..2224
FT                   /note="CAD protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000199505"
FT   DOMAIN          195..380
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   DOMAIN          529..721
FT                   /note="ATP-grasp 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   DOMAIN          1066..1257
FT                   /note="ATP-grasp 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   DOMAIN          1322..1477
FT                   /note="MGS-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01202"
FT   REGION          1..369
FT                   /note="GATase (Glutamine amidotransferase)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08955"
FT   REGION          370..415
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08955"
FT   REGION          416..1470
FT                   /note="CPSase (Carbamoyl-phosphate synthase)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08955"
FT   REGION          1471..1484
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08955"
FT   REGION          1485..1800
FT                   /note="DHOase (dihydroorotase)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08955"
FT   REGION          1801..1912
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08955"
FT   REGION          1821..1843
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1913..2224
FT                   /note="ATCase (Aspartate transcarbamylase)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08955"
FT   COMPBIAS        1822..1843
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        269
FT                   /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   ACT_SITE        353
FT                   /note="For GATase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   ACT_SITE        355
FT                   /note="For GATase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605"
FT   BINDING         555..610
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   BINDING         678
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   BINDING         692
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   BINDING         692
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   BINDING         694
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   BINDING         1092..1149
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   BINDING         1216
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   BINDING         1228
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   BINDING         1228
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   BINDING         1230
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409"
FT   BINDING         1486
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1486
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1488
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1490
FT                   /ligand="N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32814"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1520
FT                   /ligand="N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32814"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1571
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1571
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1605
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1628
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1629
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1652
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1676
FT                   /ligand="N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32814"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1701
FT                   /ligand="N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32814"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1701
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   BINDING         1705
FT                   /ligand="N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32814"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   MOD_RES         1571
FT                   /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708"
FT   MOD_RES         1883
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         1885
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         1892
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         1894
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MUTAGEN         1167
FT                   /note="E->K: Severely diminishes UTP inhibition of CPSase;
FT                   in Su(b)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10080891"
FT   CONFLICT        34
FT                   /note="F -> V (in Ref. 2; CAA27509)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        58
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 2; CAA27509)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        172..173
FT                   /note="RN -> QD (in Ref. 2; CAA27509)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        220..221
FT                   /note="LL -> FV (in Ref. 2; CAA27509)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        288
FT                   /note="Y -> I (in Ref. 2; CAA27509)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        394
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 2; CAA27509)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        2192
FT                   /note="S -> L (in Ref. 2; CAA27513)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        2222..2224
FT                   /note="TAL -> RRS (in Ref. 2; CAA27513)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2224 AA;  246672 MW;  F89DEAD44FEFAEC6 CRC64;
     MASTDCYLAL EDGTVLPGYS FGYVPSENES KVGFGGEVVF QTGMVGYTEA LTDRSYSGQI
     LVLTYPLIGN YGVPAPDEDE HGLPLHFEWM KGVVQATALV VGEVAEEAFH WRKWKTLPDW
     LKQHKVPGIQ DIDTRALTKK LREQGSMLGK IVYEKPPVEG LPKSSFVDPN VRNLAKECSV
     KERQVYGNPN GKGPRIAILD CGLKLNQLRC LLQRGASVTL LPWSARLEDE QFDALFLSNG
     PGNPESCDQI VQQVRKVIEE GQKPVFGICL GHQLLAKAIG CSTYKMKYGN RGHNLPCLHR
     ATGRCLMTSQ NHGYAVDLEQ LPDGWSELFV NANDGTNEGI VHASKPYFSV QFHPEHHAGP
     QDTEFLFDVF MESIQQKDLT IPQLIEQRLR PTTPAIDSAP VMPRKVLILG SGGLSIGQAG
     EFDYSGSQAI KAMRESNIQT VLINPNIATV QTSKGMADKC YFLPLTPHYV EQVIKSERPN
     GVLLTFGGQT ALNCGVQLER AGVFSKYNVR ILGTPIQSII ETEDRKLFAE RVNEIGEQVA
     PSEAVYSVAQ ALDAASRLGY PVMARAAFSL GGLGSGFANN EEELQSLAQQ ALAHSSQLIV
     DKSLKGWKEV EYEVVRDAYN NCITVCNMEN FDPLGIHTGE SIVVAPSQTL SDREYQMLRS
     TALKVIRHFG VVGECNIQYA LCPHSEQYYI IEVNARLSRS SALASKATGY PLAYVAAKLA
     LGLPLPDIKN SVTGNTTACF EPSLDYCVVK IPRWDLAKFV RVSKHIGSSM KSVGEVMAIG
     RNFEEAFQKA LRMVDSDVLG FDPDVVPLNK EQLAEQLSEP TDRRPFVIAA ALQLGMSLRE
     LHQLTNIDYW FLEKLERIIL LQSLLTRNGS RTDAALLLKA KRFGFSDKQI AKYIKSTELA
     VRHQRQEFGI RPHVKQIDTV AGEWPASTNY LYHTYNGSEH DVDFPGGHTI VVGSGVYRIG
     SSVEFDWCAV GCLRELRKLQ RPTIMINYNP ETVSTDYDMC DRLYFEEISF EVVMDIYEME
     NSEGIILSMG GQLPNNIAMD LHRQQAKVLG TSPESIDCAE NRFKFSRMLD RKGILQPRWK
     ELTNLQSAIE FCEEVGYPCL VRPSYVLSGA AMNVAYSNQD LETYLNAASE VSREHPVVIS
     KFLTEAKEID VDAVASDGRI LCMAVSEHVE NAGVHSGDAT LVTPPQDLNA ETLEAIKRIT
     CDLASVLDVT GPFNMQLIAK NNELKVIECN VRVSRSFPFV SKTLDHDFVA TATRAIVGLD
     VEPLDVLHGV GKVGVKVPQF SFSRLAGADV QLGVEMASTG EVACFGDNRY EAYLKAMMST
     GFQIPKNAVL LSIGSFKHKM ELLPSIRDLA KMGYKLYASM GTGDFYAEHG VNVESVQWTF
     DKTTPDDING ELRHLAEFLA NKQFDLVINL PMSGGGARRV SSFMTHGYRT RRLAVDYSIP
     LVTDVKCTKL LVESMRMNGG KPPMKTHTDC MTSRRIVKLP GFIDVHVHLR EPGATHKEDF
     ASGTAAALAG GVTLVCAMPN TNPSIVDRET FTQFQELAKA GARCDYALYV GASDDNWAQV
     NELASHACGL KMYLNDTFGT LKLSDMTSWQ RHLSHWPKRS PIVCHAERQS TAAVIMLAHL
     LDRSVHICHV ARKEEIQLIR SAKEKGVKVT CEVCPHHLFL STKDVERLGH GMSEVRPLLC
     SPEDQEALWE NIDYIDVFAT DHAPHTLAEK RSERPPPGFP GVETILPLLL QAVHEGRLTM
     EDIKRKFHRN PKIIFNLPDQ AQTYVEVDLD EEWTITGNEM KSKSGWTPFE GTKVKGRVHR
     VVLRGEVAFV DGQVLVQPGF GQNVRPKQSP LASEASQDLL PSDNDANDTF TRLLTSEGPG
     GGVHGISTKV HFVDGANFLR PNSPSPRIRL DSASNTTLRE YLQRTTNSNP VAHSLMGKHI
     LAVDMFNKDH LNDIFNLAQL LKLRGTKDRP VDELLPGKIM ASVFYEVSTR TQCSFAAAML
     RLGGRVISMD NITSSVKKGE SLEDSIKVVS SYADVVVLRH PSPGAVARAA TFSRKPLINA
     GDGVGEHPTQ ALLDIFTIRE EFGTVNGLTI TMVGDLKNGR TVHSLARLLT LYNVNLQYVA
     PNSLQMPDEV VQFVHQRGVK QLFARDLKNV LPDTDVLYMT RIQRERFDNV EDYEKCCGHL
     VLTPEHMMRA KKRSIVLHPL PRLNEISREI DSDPRAAYFR QAEYGMYIRM ALLAMVVGGR
     NTAL
 
 
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