ID   PYRB_METS3              Reviewed;         316 AA.
AC   A5UMP0;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate carbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE            EC=2.1.3.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate transcarbamylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE            Short=ATCase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
GN   Name=pyrB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}; OrderedLocusNames=Msm_1263;
OS   Methanobrevibacter smithii (strain ATCC 35061 / DSM 861 / OCM 144 / PS).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC   Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobrevibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=420247;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35061 / DSM 861 / OCM 144 / PS;
RX   PubMed=17563350; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0704189104;
RA   Samuel B.S., Hansen E.E., Manchester J.K., Coutinho P.M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Fulton R., Latreille P., Kim K., Wilson R.K., Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Genomic and metabolic adaptations of Methanobrevibacter smithii to the
RT   human gut.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:10643-10648(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=carbamoyl phosphate + L-aspartate = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-
CC         aspartate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20013, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58228; EC=2.1.3.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00001};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00001}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooligomer of catalytic and regulatory chains.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase
CC       superfamily. ATCase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000678; ABQ87468.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011954395.1; NC_009515.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5UMP0; -.
DR   SMR; A5UMP0; -.
DR   STRING; 420247.Msm_1263; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ87468; ABQ87468; Msm_1263.
DR   GeneID; 5216127; -.
DR   KEGG; msi:Msm_1263; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|420247.28.peg.1261; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00911; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043846_1_2_2; -.
DR   OMA; FPTEREY; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00116.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001992; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016597; F:amino acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004070; F:aspartate carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1370; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00001; Asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006132; Asp/Orn_carbamoyltranf_P-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006130; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036901; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002082; Asp_carbamoyltransf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006131; Asp_carbamoyltransf_Asp/Orn-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF16; PTHR11405:SF16; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00185; OTCace; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02729; OTCace_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00100; AOTCASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53671; SSF53671; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00670; asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00097; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..316
FT                   /note="Aspartate carbamoyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000321186"
SQ   SEQUENCE   316 AA;  35884 MW;  D98C5ED5ABB9F02D CRC64;
     MIKIFELKSI ISIKDFERKD IDYILDEASK LEDIAKSKEC CDELKGKILG LMFFEPSTRT
     RLSFETSMKR LGGNCIGIEN TRSCSVSKGE SIADTAKMFE GYSDALVIRH ELEGVSKFIS
     DIVDVPVINA GDGAGQHPTQ TLLDLYTIKK ELGQIDNLKI ALVGDLKFGR TVHSLSNALG
     LYDNVELYFV APKELRMPQE VLHDLNKKNI PYTEVDSIEE IIDKVDVLYV TRIQKERFGD
     LDEYLKIKGA YIVNKKMLEG KDVIVMHPLP RIDEIATDLD NTKHNKYFNQ AFNAVPVRMA
     ILKTLIKNNP KWNHIE