ID   PYRB_PROM2              Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   A8G2P1;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate carbamoyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE            EC=2.1.3.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate transcarbamylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
DE            Short=ATCase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001};
GN   Name=pyrB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}; OrderedLocusNames=P9215_02551;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9215).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93060;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9215;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=carbamoyl phosphate + L-aspartate = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-
CC         aspartate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20013, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58228; EC=2.1.3.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00001};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00001}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase
CC       superfamily. ATCase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00001}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000825; ABV49872.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012007036.1; NC_009840.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8G2P1; -.
DR   SMR; A8G2P1; -.
DR   STRING; 93060.P9215_02551; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV49872; ABV49872; P9215_02551.
DR   KEGG; pmh:P9215_02551; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0540; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043846_2_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; FPTEREY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1844275at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00116.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016597; F:amino acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004070; F:aspartate carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1370; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00001; Asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006132; Asp/Orn_carbamoyltranf_P-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006130; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036901; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002082; Asp_carbamoyltransf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006131; Asp_carbamoyltransf_Asp/Orn-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF16; PTHR11405:SF16; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00185; OTCace; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02729; OTCace_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00100; AOTCASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53671; SSF53671; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00670; asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00097; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..338
FT                   /note="Aspartate carbamoyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000057012"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  37563 MW;  D6539F39A9708064 CRC64;
     MQIWPHKHIH TLANFSIPDY ESVFELANRF DKLKNAGTKK IPALQGTLIT SLFFEASTRT
     KNSFELAAKK LSADVQTFAP SSSSLTKGET IIDTAITYSA MGADTLVIRH SSSYITFEIA
     KKLDAINSNT SVLNAGDGLH SHPSQGLLDI YTLIKFFSKK SLNPKVLNSK KILIIGDVNH
     SRVARSNLWA LSAFGADIIL CGPETLIPDE FINFFKSPIP NQIEDPIKSR GSITISRSLE
     ESIKIADAII VLRLQKERMM ENLLNSIDSY SLDYGLTSEK LSLNNKEIPI LHPGPINRDI
     EISSKVVDEY PNCLINNQVA NGIPIRMALL YLLQKYNK