ID   PYRB_SHIFL              Reviewed;         311 AA.
AC   P0A789; P00479; Q47555; Q47557;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate carbamoyltransferase catalytic subunit;
DE            EC=2.1.3.2;
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate transcarbamylase;
DE            Short=ATCase;
GN   Name=pyrB; OrderedLocusNames=SF4245, S4507;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=carbamoyl phosphate + L-aspartate = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-
CC         aspartate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20013, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58228; EC=2.1.3.2;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 2/3.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase
CC       superfamily. ATCase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN45663.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP19451.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_709956.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000013046.1; NZ_WPGW01000068.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A789; -.
DR   SMR; P0A789; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF4245; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03459; Sparfosic acid.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN45663; AAN45663; SF4245.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP19451; AAP19451; S4507.
DR   GeneID; 1026558; -.
DR   GeneID; 66671836; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF4245; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S4507; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.5005; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043846_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; FPTEREY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1844275at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00116.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016597; F:amino acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004070; F:aspartate carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1370; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00001; Asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006132; Asp/Orn_carbamoyltranf_P-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006130; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036901; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002082; Asp_carbamoyltransf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006131; Asp_carbamoyltransf_Asp/Orn-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF16; PTHR11405:SF16; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00185; OTCace; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02729; OTCace_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00100; AOTCASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53671; SSF53671; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00670; asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00097; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..311
FT                   /note="Aspartate carbamoyltransferase catalytic subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000113191"
SQ   SEQUENCE   311 AA;  34427 MW;  CC2F5ACBD73E0E3E CRC64;
     MANPLYQKHI ISINDLSRDD LNLVLATAAK LKANPQPELL KHKVIASCFF EASTRTRLSF
     ETSMHRLGAS VVGFSDSANT SLGKKGETLA DTISVISTYV DAIVMRHPQE GAARLATEFS
     GNVPVLNAGD GSNQHPTQTL LDLFTIQETQ GRLDNLHVAM VGDLKYGRTV HSLTQALAKF
     DGNRFYFIAP DALAMPQYIL DMLDEKGIAW SLHSSIEEVM AEVDILYMTR VQKERLDPSE
     YANVKAQFVL RASDLHNAKA NMKVLHPLPR VDEIATDVDK TPHAWYFQQA GNGIFARQAL
     LALVLNRDLV L