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PYRB_SULAC
ID   PYRB_SULAC              Reviewed;         299 AA.
AC   Q55338; Q4J8H1;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate carbamoyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.1.3.2;
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartate transcarbamylase;
DE            Short=ATCase;
GN   Name=pyrB; OrderedLocusNames=Saci_1596;
OS   Sulfolobus acidocaldarius (strain ATCC 33909 / DSM 639 / JCM 8929 / NBRC
OS   15157 / NCIMB 11770).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Sulfolobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=330779;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33909 / DSM 639 / JCM 8929 / NBRC 15157 / NCIMB 11770;
RX   PubMed=10447693; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00619.x;
RA   Durbecq V., Thia-Toong T.-L., Charlier D.R.M., Villeret V., Roovers M.,
RA   Wattiez R., Legrain C., Glansdorff N.;
RT   "Aspartate carbamoyltransferase from the thermoacidophilic archaeon
RT   Sulfolobus acidocaldarius. Cloning, sequence analysis, enzyme purification
RT   and characterization.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 264:233-241(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33909 / DSM 639 / JCM 8929 / NBRC 15157 / NCIMB 11770;
RX   PubMed=12142413; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4430-4441.2002;
RA   Thia-Toong T.-L., Roovers M., Durbecq V., Gigot D., Glansdorff N.,
RA   Charlier D.R.M.;
RT   "Genes of de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis from the hyperthermoacidophilic
RT   crenarchaeote Sulfolobus acidocaldarius: novel organization in a bipolar
RT   operon.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4430-4441(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33909 / DSM 639 / JCM 8929 / NBRC 15157 / NCIMB 11770;
RX   PubMed=15995215; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.14.4992-4999.2005;
RA   Chen L., Bruegger K., Skovgaard M., Redder P., She Q., Torarinsson E.,
RA   Greve B., Awayez M., Zibat A., Klenk H.-P., Garrett R.A.;
RT   "The genome of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius, a model organism of the
RT   Crenarchaeota.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:4992-4999(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=carbamoyl phosphate + L-aspartate = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-
CC         aspartate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20013, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58228; EC=2.1.3.2;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 2/3.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooligomer of catalytic and regulatory chains.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase
CC       superfamily. ATCase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X99872; CAA68165.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ459777; CAD31976.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000077; AAY80909.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011278411.1; NC_007181.1.
DR   PDB; 1PG5; X-ray; 2.60 A; A=1-299.
DR   PDB; 2BE9; X-ray; 2.60 A; A=1-299.
DR   PDBsum; 1PG5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2BE9; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q55338; -.
DR   SMR; Q55338; -.
DR   IntAct; Q55338; 1.
DR   STRING; 330779.Saci_1596; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAY80909; AAY80909; Saci_1596.
DR   GeneID; 3474279; -.
DR   KEGG; sai:Saci_1596; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|330779.12.peg.1536; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00911; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043846_1_2_2; -.
DR   OMA; FPTEREY; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.3.2; 6160.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00116.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q55338; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001018; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016597; F:amino acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004070; F:aspartate carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006520; P:cellular amino acid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1370; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00001; Asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006132; Asp/Orn_carbamoyltranf_P-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006130; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036901; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002082; Asp_carbamoyltransf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006131; Asp_carbamoyltransf_Asp/Orn-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF16; PTHR11405:SF16; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00185; OTCace; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02729; OTCace_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00100; AOTCASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53671; SSF53671; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00670; asp_carb_tr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00097; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..299
FT                   /note="Aspartate carbamoyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000113258"
FT   HELIX           7..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           12..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   TURN            35..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          40..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           50..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          66..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           84..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          96..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           107..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          119..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   TURN            125..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           130..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          151..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           162..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          177..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           191..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          201..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           207..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           211..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          215..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          227..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2BE9"
FT   HELIX           230..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           237..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           244..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          255..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   STRAND          263..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           268..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
FT   HELIX           278..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PG5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   299 AA;  34171 MW;  6A283A584F94E32D CRC64;
     MKHIISAYNF SRDELEDIFA LTDKYSKNLN DTRKILSGKT ISIAFFEPST RTYLSFQKAI
     INLGGDVIGF SGEESTSVAK GENLADTIRM LNNYSDGIVM RHKYDGASRF ASEISDIPVI
     NAGDGKHEHP TQAVIDIYTI NKHFNTIDGL VFALLGDLKY ARTVNSLLRI LTRFRPKLVY
     LISPQLLRAR KEILDELNYP VKEVENPFEV INEVDVLYVT RIQKERFVDE MEYEKIKGSY
     IVSLDLANKM KKDSIILHPL PRVNEIDRKV DKTTKAKYFE QASYGVPVRM SILTKIYGE
 
 
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