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PYRC_ECOLC
ID   PYRC_ECOLC              Reviewed;         348 AA.
AC   B1IV40;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219};
DE            Short=DHOase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219};
DE            EC=3.5.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219};
GN   Name=pyrC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219}; OrderedLocusNames=EcolC_2538;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain ATCC 8739 / DSM 1576 / NBRC 3972 / NCIMB 8545 /
OS   WDCM 00012 / Crooks).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=481805;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8739 / DSM 1576 / NBRC 3972 / NCIMB 8545 / WDCM 00012 / Crooks;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA   Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Mikhailova N., Ingram L., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Escherichia coli C str. ATCC 8739.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3MJM}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.87 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-348 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   DIHYDROOROTIC ACID AND ZINC, AND COFACTOR.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8739 / DSM 1576 / NBRC 3972 / NCIMB 8545 / WDCM 00012 / Crooks;
RA   Ernberg K.E., Lee M., Christopherson R.I., Maher M.J., Guss J.M.;
RT   "His257Ala mutant of dihydroorotase from E. coli.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2010) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible cyclization of carbamoyl aspartate
CC       to dihydroorotate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + H2O = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24296, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814; EC=3.5.2.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219, ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 3/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00219}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       DHOase family. Class II DHOase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00219, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000946; ACA78169.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000126543.1; NZ_CP022959.1.
DR   PDB; 3MJM; X-ray; 1.87 A; A/B=2-348.
DR   PDBsum; 3MJM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1IV40; -.
DR   SMR; B1IV40; -.
DR   MEROPS; M38.A02; -.
DR   KEGG; ecl:EcolC_2538; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041558_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; TLHHISM; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00117.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; B1IV40; -.
DR   GO; GO:0004151; F:dihydroorotase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019856; P:pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd01294; DHOase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00219; PyrC_classII; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR004721; DHOdimr.
DR   InterPro; IPR002195; Dihydroorotase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43137; PTHR43137; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001237; DHOdimr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00856; pyrC_dimer; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00482; DIHYDROOROTASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00483; DIHYDROOROTASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..348
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000078096"
FT   ACT_SITE        251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:3MJM"
FT   BINDING         19..21
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000305|Ref.2"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:3MJM"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000305|Ref.2"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:3MJM"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:3MJM"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000305|Ref.2"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:3MJM"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:3MJM"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000305|Ref.2"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.2, ECO:0007744|PDB:3MJM"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000305|Ref.2"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219,
FT                   ECO:0000305|Ref.2"
FT   MOD_RES         103
FT                   /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   STRAND          7..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          15..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           23..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          38..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           53..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          74..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           87..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          98..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   TURN            113..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           121..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           124..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          137..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           153..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           162..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          174..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           182..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          195..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           201..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           208..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           218..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           229..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          246..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           257..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   TURN            272..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           275..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           289..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           292..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   HELIX           299..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          311..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          329..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   TURN            336..339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
FT   STRAND          341..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MJM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   348 AA;  38813 MW;  2EFEA36B232519A0 CRC64;
     MTAPSQVLKI RRPDDWHLHL RDGDMLKTVV PYTSEIYGRA IVMPNLAPPV TTVEAAVAYR
     QRILDAVPAG HDFTPLMTCY LTDSLDPNEL ERGFNEGVFT AAKLYPANAT TNSSHGVTSV
     DAIMPVLERM EKIGMPLLVH GEVTHADIDI FDREARFIES VMEPLRQRLT ALKVVFEHIT
     TKDAADYVRD GNERLAATIT PQHLMFNRNH MLVGGVRPHL YCLPILKRNI HQQALRELVA
     SGFNRVFLGT DSAPHARHRK ESSCGCAGCF NAPTALGSYA TVFEEMNALQ HFEAFCSVNG
     PQFYGLPVND TFIELVREEQ QVAESIALTD DTLVPFLAGE TVRWSVKQ
 
 
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