PYRC_METJA
ID PYRC_METJA Reviewed; 423 AA.
AC Q58885;
DT 15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
DE Short=DHOase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
DE EC=3.5.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
GN Name=pyrC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220}; OrderedLocusNames=MJ1490;
OS Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM
OS 10045 / NBRC 100440) (Methanococcus jannaschii).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC Methanocaldococcaceae; Methanocaldococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243232;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440;
RX PubMed=8688087; DOI=10.1126/science.273.5278.1058;
RA Bult C.J., White O., Olsen G.J., Zhou L., Fleischmann R.D., Sutton G.G.,
RA Blake J.A., FitzGerald L.M., Clayton R.A., Gocayne J.D., Kerlavage A.R.,
RA Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Adams M.D., Reich C.I., Overbeek R.,
RA Kirkness E.F., Weinstock K.G., Merrick J.M., Glodek A., Scott J.L.,
RA Geoghagen N.S.M., Weidman J.F., Fuhrmann J.L., Nguyen D., Utterback T.R.,
RA Kelley J.M., Peterson J.D., Sadow P.W., Hanna M.C., Cotton M.D.,
RA Roberts K.M., Hurst M.A., Kaine B.P., Borodovsky M., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon, Methanococcus
RT jannaschii.";
RL Science 273:1058-1073(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible cyclization of carbamoyl aspartate
CC to dihydroorotate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + H2O = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24296, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814; EC=3.5.2.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00220};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 3/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00220}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC DHOase family. Class I DHOase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00220}.
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DR EMBL; L77117; AAB99503.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A64486; A64486.
DR RefSeq; WP_010871013.1; NC_000909.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q58885; -.
DR SMR; Q58885; -.
DR STRING; 243232.MJ_1490; -.
DR MEROPS; M38.972; -.
DR DNASU; 1452397; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAB99503; AAB99503; MJ_1490.
DR GeneID; 1452397; -.
DR KEGG; mja:MJ_1490; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00689; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015572_1_1_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q58885; -.
DR OMA; QHAQEPR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 43469at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q58885; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00117.
DR Proteomes; UP000000805; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004151; F:dihydroorotase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00220_A; PyrC_classI_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR004722; DHOase.
DR InterPro; IPR002195; Dihydroorotase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00482; DIHYDROOROTASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00483; DIHYDROOROTASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..423
FT /note="Dihydroorotase"
FT /id="PRO_0000147270"
FT ACT_SITE 302
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 58..60
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 306
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT MOD_RES 137
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
SQ SEQUENCE 423 AA; 48104 MW; 3C15A023B1E9750B CRC64;
MLLKNCRIIK DNKIIEGDIL IDENGRIKKI AKDIKVDDEI IDIKNSLVIP GVIDAHVHFR
WGEEKKEDFL SGSLAGINGG VCFAIDMPNN KPPITTKELF YKKLEDCKKD SKINVFLNFG
VTENNYLGTV EDAKAYKIFM VKSVGDLFIE DYSKLKDILN QNKLFCIHAE HKDVINENLK
KYQLNSWIDH CKIRDEKSEV EAVKEVIKNL KIIDRQSNKK PHVHFCHIST KEALYLIKKV
RQELKNIKIT VEVTPHHIYL NKDMAEELKG FGKFNPPLRE KDDNIALIKG IVNKDVDIIA
SDHAPHLLED KLKNVKNCPS GIPGIETIVP LTLNLVNKGL ISLFDAIRVL SKNPAKIFNI
NNKIEEGNLA NLTIIDLKKE GKINAELFKS KAKFSPFDGW EVKGFPIYTV INGTLYEAYG
CKC