PYRC_METST
ID PYRC_METST Reviewed; 429 AA.
AC Q2NHZ6;
DT 18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
DE Short=DHOase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
DE EC=3.5.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
GN Name=pyrC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220}; OrderedLocusNames=Msp_0323;
OS Methanosphaera stadtmanae (strain ATCC 43021 / DSM 3091 / JCM 11832 /
OS MCB-3).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanosphaera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=339860;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43021 / DSM 3091 / JCM 11832 / MCB-3;
RX PubMed=16385054; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.2.642-658.2006;
RA Fricke W.F., Seedorf H., Henne A., Kruer M., Liesegang H., Hedderich R.,
RA Gottschalk G., Thauer R.K.;
RT "The genome sequence of Methanosphaera stadtmanae reveals why this human
RT intestinal archaeon is restricted to methanol and H2 for methane formation
RT and ATP synthesis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:642-658(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible cyclization of carbamoyl aspartate
CC to dihydroorotate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + H2O = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24296, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814; EC=3.5.2.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00220};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 3/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00220}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC DHOase family. Class I DHOase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00220}.
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DR EMBL; CP000102; ABC56733.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011405933.1; NC_007681.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2NHZ6; -.
DR SMR; Q2NHZ6; -.
DR STRING; 339860.Msp_0323; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC56733; ABC56733; Msp_0323.
DR GeneID; 41324896; -.
DR KEGG; mst:Msp_0323; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00689; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015572_1_1_2; -.
DR OMA; QHAQEPR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 43469at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00117.
DR Proteomes; UP000001931; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004151; F:dihydroorotase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00220_A; PyrC_classI_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR004722; DHOase.
DR InterPro; IPR002195; Dihydroorotase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00483; DIHYDROOROTASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..429
FT /note="Dihydroorotase"
FT /id="PRO_0000325598"
FT ACT_SITE 298
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 59
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 61..63
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 93
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 316..317
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT MOD_RES 143
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
SQ SEQUENCE 429 AA; 48832 MW; 41AEF81C7568C3C1 CRC64;
MSNLVLKNCK TIDNKIVNII IENGIIKDIK KTILPSEKET DTICDIKENI IIPGLIDTHV
HLRDPGMTQK ETWTTGTQAA AHGGYTTIID MPNTLPATDT KKAFQEKRNI ATKKSYVDFG
LHAGVKTRQD VMDIMSEKPA SYKIFMDLYT NKQLDEMFNY VSQTNKPLSL HCEDKTLVDY
NIKTMKKNPL NKNKTITYSY ARSALAELIA VNRAIEFAKK YKLQLHLCHI STRQTLELIH
EAKEKLNISI EATPHHIFLD NTTYERYGVK AKTNPPLRDS NYNITIDNLN EFDSIGTDHA
PHTIEEKEKD TWKSAAGIPG LETALKLLLT EVNNKRLTLE QLVKLTSTNP ANIFNIPNKG
KIKKGYDADI TVINMKETGK ISIENTYTKA KYTPFENRDY VGSNIMTINR GNIISQDNDV
YKYDSKYIY
