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PYRC_NITEU
ID   PYRC_NITEU              Reviewed;         349 AA.
AC   Q82WF3;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219};
DE            Short=DHOase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219};
DE            EC=3.5.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219};
GN   Name=pyrC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219}; OrderedLocusNames=NE0727;
OS   Nitrosomonas europaea (strain ATCC 19718 / CIP 103999 / KCTC 2705 / NBRC
OS   14298).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC   Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=228410;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 19718 / CIP 103999 / KCTC 2705 / NBRC 14298;
RX   PubMed=12700255; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.9.2759-2773.2003;
RA   Chain P., Lamerdin J.E., Larimer F.W., Regala W., Lao V., Land M.L.,
RA   Hauser L., Hooper A.B., Klotz M.G., Norton J., Sayavedra-Soto L.A.,
RA   Arciero D.M., Hommes N.G., Whittaker M.M., Arp D.J.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the ammonia-oxidizing bacterium and obligate
RT   chemolithoautotroph Nitrosomonas europaea.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:2759-2773(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible cyclization of carbamoyl aspartate
CC       to dihydroorotate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + H2O = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24296, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814; EC=3.5.2.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00219};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 3/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00219}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       DHOase family. Class II DHOase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00219}.
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DR   EMBL; AL954747; CAD84638.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011111345.1; NC_004757.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q82WF3; -.
DR   SMR; Q82WF3; -.
DR   STRING; 228410.NE0727; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAD84638; CAD84638; NE0727.
DR   KEGG; neu:NE0727; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0418; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041558_1_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; TLHHISM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1319925at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q82WF3; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00117.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001416; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004151; F:dihydroorotase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019856; P:pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd01294; DHOase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00219; PyrC_classII; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR004721; DHOdimr.
DR   InterPro; IPR002195; Dihydroorotase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43137; PTHR43137; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001237; DHOdimr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00856; pyrC_dimer; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00482; DIHYDROOROTASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00483; DIHYDROOROTASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW   Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..349
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000325574"
FT   ACT_SITE        253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         19..21
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         257
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
FT   MOD_RES         105
FT                   /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00219"
SQ   SEQUENCE   349 AA;  39084 MW;  C2603ECB255D6703 CRC64;
     MNDTADKLTF TRPDDWHLHL RDGNAMRSVL PDTARRFARA IIMPNLKPPI VTTEQAAAYR
     VRILSALPAE LAGRFEPLMT LYLTDTTSPE EITRAQASGI VQGIKLYPAG ATTHSDAGVT
     DIARCEATLE KMEELDMPLL VHGEVVDPAV DVFDREKIFI DRVLTPLLQR FPGLRVVFEH
     ITTREAVEFV QTAPNRIAAT ITAHHLMLNR NALFTGGLRP HHYCLPVLKR EIHRQALLEA
     ATSGHSRFFL GTDSAPHPVR DKESACGCAG IYSAHAAIEF YAEVFEQAGR LDRLEAFTSF
     HGPDFYGLPR NTDRISLIRE SWQIPEQVEL GEEKLIPLRA GEHARWKLA
 
 
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