PYRC_PYRHO
ID PYRC_PYRHO Reviewed; 417 AA.
AC O57740;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
DE Short=DHOase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
DE EC=3.5.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
GN Name=pyrC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220}; OrderedLocusNames=PH1963;
GN ORFNames=PHBD037;
OS Pyrococcus horikoshii (strain ATCC 700860 / DSM 12428 / JCM 9974 / NBRC
OS 100139 / OT-3).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC Pyrococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=70601;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700860 / DSM 12428 / JCM 9974 / NBRC 100139 / OT-3;
RX PubMed=9679194; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.2.55;
RA Kawarabayasi Y., Sawada M., Horikawa H., Haikawa Y., Hino Y., Yamamoto S.,
RA Sekine M., Baba S., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A., Nagai Y., Sakai M., Ogura K.,
RA Otsuka R., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Ohfuku Y., Funahashi T., Tanaka T.,
RA Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A., Aoki K., Yoshizawa T.,
RA Nakamura Y., Robb F.T., Horikoshi K., Masuchi Y., Shizuya H., Kikuchi H.;
RT "Complete sequence and gene organization of the genome of a hyper-
RT thermophilic archaebacterium, Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3.";
RL DNA Res. 5:55-76(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible cyclization of carbamoyl aspartate
CC to dihydroorotate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + H2O = H(+) + N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24296, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:32814; EC=3.5.2.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00220};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 3/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00220}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC DHOase family. Class I DHOase subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00220}.
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DR EMBL; BA000001; BAA31090.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C71212; C71212.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O57740; -.
DR SMR; O57740; -.
DR STRING; 70601.3258407; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAA31090; BAA31090; BAA31090.
DR KEGG; pho:PH1963; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00689; Archaea.
DR OMA; QHAQEPR; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00117.
DR Proteomes; UP000000752; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004151; F:dihydroorotase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_00220_A; PyrC_classI_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR004722; DHOase.
DR InterPro; IPR002195; Dihydroorotase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00482; DIHYDROOROTASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00483; DIHYDROOROTASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..417
FT /note="Dihydroorotase"
FT /id="PRO_0000147277"
FT ACT_SITE 275
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 62..64
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 62
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 207
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 275
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 279
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT BINDING 289..290
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
FT MOD_RES 138
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00220"
SQ SEQUENCE 417 AA; 47226 MW; 733DF7E87F55394B CRC64;
MTQVDLVVVG KFLFKEKIID GSIGIEDDKI AKFSLRELKG DKKIKVEKGK IILPGLIDVH
VHLRDFNESY KETIASGTKA AIHGGITTVF DMPNTKPPIM DEKTLKLREL IFKKKSYSDY
ALGFLIAGNE PAKADFYKIF MGASTGGIYS KNFEEDYKKA PDIVSVHAEE YELINRYPER
PPIVEVVAIK KALQASKKMK KPLHICHVST KDGLKEILKA NIPWVSFEVT PHHLFLTRRD
YERSKLLKVY PPLRDEEDRR YLWENLKSIP IIASDHAPHT LEDKEAGAAG LPGLETEVAL
LLDAVNKGMI TIWDIVAKMS INPARIFKIK NKGWEEGKDA DLIVVDMKKE WTIKAENFYT
KANWTPYEGW KVKGKVIMTI LRGEVVMEDD EIIGKPRGER IVKEGNAQGN LGSSQEH