PYRD2_KLUMA
ID PYRD2_KLUMA Reviewed; 446 AA.
AC Q6SZS6;
DT 31-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial;
DE Short=DHOD;
DE Short=DHODase;
DE Short=DHOdehase;
DE EC=1.3.5.2;
DE AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=URA9;
OS Kluyveromyces marxianus (Yeast) (Candida kefyr).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Kluyveromyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4911;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 200963 / CBS 712 / NBRC 10005 / NRRL Y-8281 / HA 63;
RX PubMed=15947202; DOI=10.1128/ec.4.6.1102-1115.2005;
RA Hall C.R., Brachat S., Dietrich F.S.;
RT "Contribution of horizontal gene transfer to the evolution of Saccharomyces
RT cerevisiae.";
RL Eukaryot. Cell 4:1102-1115(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + a quinone = a quinol + orotate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30187, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.2;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (quinone route): step 1/1.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY444339; AAR17522.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6SZS6; -.
DR SMR; Q6SZS6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00946.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04738; DHOD_2_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR005719; Dihydroorotate_DH_2.
DR InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01036; pyrD_sub2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane;
KW Oxidoreductase; Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Transit peptide; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT TRANSIT 1..?
FT /note="Mitochondrion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN ?..446
FT /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone),
FT mitochondrial"
FT /id="PRO_0000029894"
FT TRANSMEM 42..58
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT ACT_SITE 255
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 124..128
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 173..177
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 252..257
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 303
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 331
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 332..333
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 357
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 387
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 408..409
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 446 AA; 48346 MW; EE025A136B2DA82B CRC64;
MKYSFVSLLQ RGSIGSKQFI FFAKNEMSPL KAGVPGAKFL KYTVGFTLGT LAGFYLTNSR
SAIHEYVSCP TVRLLTPDAE AGHKLGIWLL KYGLAPRLWF DKDEELLHVN VFGKTLTNPV
GCAAGLDKDG EAIDGIFAGG FGYVEIGSVT PLPQPGNPKP RFFRLPMDEA VINRYGFNSS
GHDSVVKNLQ NRVSRFINSY FCNDINAVDN LSLYQNKLLG INLGKNKNGD EVQDYLKGVE
KFQKYADVLV INVSSPNTPG LRGLQKESIL TNLLSQVVAK RDSLVSSGNV LGAKTHRPPV
LVKVAPDLEE EEIKAIAEAA KKSKVDGIIV SNTTIQRPAS LITEDKNLVA QAGGLSGKPL
KPLSLKALKT MAHYTKGSGL VLVGCGGISS GADAIEFAKA GATMVELYTC YAYRGPGLIA
RVKDEITEQL KRENKTWSQI IGEDVK