PYRDB_BACTN
ID PYRDB_BACTN Reviewed; 303 AA.
AC Q8A9C3;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic subunit;
DE Short=DHOD B;
DE Short=DHODase B;
DE Short=DHOdehase B;
DE EC=1.3.1.14;
DE AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase B;
DE AltName: Full=Orotate reductase (NADH);
GN Name=pyrD; OrderedLocusNames=BT_0892;
OS Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (strain ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 /
OS CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 / VPI-5482 / E50).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC Bacteroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226186;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 / CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 /
RC VPI-5482 / E50;
RX PubMed=12663928; DOI=10.1126/science.1080029;
RA Xu J., Bjursell M.K., Himrod J., Deng S., Carmichael L.K., Chiang H.C.,
RA Hooper L.V., Gordon J.I.;
RT "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron symbiosis.";
RL Science 299:2074-2076(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC NAD(+) as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + orotate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13513, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.3.1.14;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (NAD(+) route): step 1/1.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of 2 PyrK and 2 PyrD type B subunits.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE015928; AAO75999.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_809805.1; NC_004663.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_008765720.1; NC_004663.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8A9C3; -.
DR SMR; Q8A9C3; -.
DR STRING; 226186.BT_0892; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8A9C3; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8A9C3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO75999; AAO75999; BT_0892.
DR GeneID; 60926862; -.
DR KEGG; bth:BT_0892; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226186.12.peg.904; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_042042_0_0_10; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8A9C3; -.
DR OMA; SCPHAKG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00945.
DR Proteomes; UP000001414; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004589; F:orotate reductase (NADH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04740; DHOD_1B_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00224; DHO_dh_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR033888; DHOD_1B.
DR InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR024920; Dihydroorotate_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01037; pyrD_sub1_fam; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyrimidine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..303
FT /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic
FT subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000024131"
FT ACT_SITE 130
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 45..46
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 69..73
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 127
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 127
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 165
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 192..193
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 243..244
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 265..266
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 303 AA; 32296 MW; B51FAAF443050485 CRC64;
MADLSVNIGE LQMKNPVMTA SGTFGYGEEF SDFIDIARIG GIIVKGTTLH KREGNPYPRM
AETPSGMLNA VGLQNKGVDY FVEQIYPRIK DIQTNMIVNV SGSAIEDYVK TAEIINELDK
IPAIELNISC PNVKQGGMAF GVSAKGASEV VKAVRAAYKK TLIVKLSPNV TDITEIARAA
EESGADSVSL INTLLGMAID AERKRPILST VTGGMSGAAV KPIALRMVWQ VAKAVNIPVI
GLGGIMNWKD AVEFMLAGAS AIQIGTANFI DPAVTIKVED GINNYLERHG CKSVKEIIGA
LEV
