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PYRDB_ENTFO
ID   PYRDB_ENTFO             Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   F2MMN9; Q47741;
DT   27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-MAY-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 48.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic subunit;
DE            Short=DHOD B;
DE            Short=DHODase B;
DE            Short=DHOdehase B;
DE            EC=1.3.1.14;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase B;
DE   AltName: Full=Orotate reductase (NADH);
GN   Name=pyrDB; Synonyms=pyrD, pyrD-2; OrderedLocusNames=OG1RF_11425;
OS   Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 47077 / OG1RF).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC   Enterococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=474186;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 47077 / OG1RF;
RX   PubMed=7592480; DOI=10.1128/jb.177.23.6866-6873.1995;
RA   Li X., Weinstock G.M., Murray B.E.;
RT   "Generation of auxotrophic mutants of Enterococcus faecalis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 177:6866-6873(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 47077 / OG1RF;
RX   PubMed=18611278; DOI=10.1186/gb-2008-9-7-r110;
RA   Bourgogne A., Garsin D.A., Qin X., Singh K.V., Sillanpaa J.,
RA   Yerrapragada S., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Buhay C., Shen H., Chen G.,
RA   Williams G., Muzny D., Maadani A., Fox K.A., Gioia J., Chen L., Shang Y.,
RA   Arias C.A., Nallapareddy S.R., Zhao M., Prakash V.P., Chowdhury S.,
RA   Jiang H., Gibbs R.A., Murray B.E., Highlander S.K., Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Large scale variation in Enterococcus faecalis illustrated by the genome
RT   analysis of strain OG1RF.";
RL   Genome Biol. 9:R110.1-R110.16(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC       NAD(+) as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + orotate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13513, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.3.1.14;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (NAD(+) route): step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of 2 PyrK and 2 PyrD type B subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U24692; AAA67066.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002621; AEA94112.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002379493.1; NZ_CP025020.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F2MMN9; -.
DR   SMR; F2MMN9; -.
DR   GeneID; 60894010; -.
DR   KEGG; efi:OG1RF_11425; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042042_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; SCPHAKG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00945.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004589; F:orotate reductase (NADH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04740; DHOD_1B_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00224; DHO_dh_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR033888; DHOD_1B.
DR   InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR024920; Dihydroorotate_DH_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01037; pyrD_sub1_fam; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyrimidine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic
FT                   subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000412178"
FT   ACT_SITE        133
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT   BINDING         23
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         47..48
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         71..75
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         195..196
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         246..247
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         268..269
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  33079 MW;  44DA8C6F2F56192B CRC64;
     MMKNPLAVSI PGLTLKNPII PASGCFGFGE EYANYYDLDQ LGSIMIKATT PQARYGNPTP
     RVAETPSGML NAIGLQNPGL DVVMQEKLPK LEKYPNLPII ANVAGACEED YVAVCAKIGQ
     APNVKAIELN ISCPNVKHGG IAFGTDPEVA FQLTQAVKKV ASVPIYVKLS PNVTDIVPIA
     QAIEAGGADG FSMINTLLGM RIDLKTRKPI LANQTGGLSG PAIKPVAIRL IRQVASVSQL
     PIIGMGGVQT VDDVLEMFMA GASAVGVGTA NFTDPYICPK LIDGLPKRME ELGIESLEQL
     IKEVREGQQN AR
 
 
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