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PYRDB_EXIS2
ID   PYRDB_EXIS2             Reviewed;         309 AA.
AC   B1YIR7;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic subunit;
DE            Short=DHOD B;
DE            Short=DHODase B;
DE            Short=DHOdehase B;
DE            EC=1.3.1.14;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase B;
DE   AltName: Full=Orotate reductase (NADH);
GN   Name=pyrD; OrderedLocusNames=Exig_1941;
OS   Exiguobacterium sibiricum (strain DSM 17290 / CIP 109462 / JCM 13490 /
OS   255-15).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales;
OC   Bacillales Family XII. Incertae Sedis; Exiguobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262543;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17290 / CIP 109462 / JCM 13490 / 255-15;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Chertkov O., Monk C.,
RA   Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA   Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Vishnivetskaya T.,
RA   Rodrigues D.F., Gilichinsky D., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Exiguobacterium sibiricum 255-15.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC       NAD(+) as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + orotate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13513, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.3.1.14;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (NAD(+) route): step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of 2 PyrK and 2 PyrD type B subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001022; ACB61393.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012370811.1; NC_010556.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1YIR7; -.
DR   SMR; B1YIR7; -.
DR   STRING; 262543.Exig_1941; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB61393; ACB61393; Exig_1941.
DR   KEGG; esi:Exig_1941; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042042_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; SCPHAKG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1109542at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00945.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001681; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004589; F:orotate reductase (NADH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04740; DHOD_1B_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00224; DHO_dh_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR033888; DHOD_1B.
DR   InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR024920; Dihydroorotate_DH_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01037; pyrD_sub1_fam; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyrimidine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..309
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic
FT                   subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000204305"
FT   ACT_SITE        130
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT   BINDING         21
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         45..46
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         69..73
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         192..193
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         243..244
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         265..266
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   309 AA;  33020 MW;  6034D4880B5B644C CRC64;
     MNRLQVVLPG LNLKNPIIPA SGCFGFGEEF AKLYDLSVLG GIMIKAATGE ERYGNPTPRV
     AESGMGMLNA IGLQNPGVEG IIAQKLPFLR QFDTEIIANV AGSTPEEYED VTRRISRDPV
     VKAIELNISC PNVKSGGLQF GTDPQMAAEL TRRVKAVSEK PVYVKLSPNV TSIVEMAQAV
     EQAGADGLTM INTLVGMRID VRTGQPILAN RIGGLSGPAI KPVAVRMIHD VAQVVTIPII
     GMGGVMEVDD VLEMIYAGAS AVAIGTANFV NPFICQELIT DLPKRMDELG IEHIMDIRGK
     AYGATLHRA
 
 
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