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PYRDB_HELMI
ID   PYRDB_HELMI             Reviewed;         309 AA.
AC   B0TGQ8;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic subunit;
DE            Short=DHOD B;
DE            Short=DHODase B;
DE            Short=DHOdehase B;
DE            EC=1.3.1.14;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase B;
DE   AltName: Full=Orotate reductase (NADH);
GN   Name=pyrD; OrderedLocusNames=Helmi_20440; ORFNames=HM1_2112;
OS   Heliobacterium modesticaldum (strain ATCC 51547 / Ice1).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Heliobacteriaceae;
OC   Heliomicrobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=498761;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51547 / Ice1;
RX   PubMed=18441057; DOI=10.1128/jb.00299-08;
RA   Sattley W.M., Madigan M.T., Swingley W.D., Cheung P.C., Clocksin K.M.,
RA   Conrad A.L., Dejesa L.C., Honchak B.M., Jung D.O., Karbach L.E.,
RA   Kurdoglu A., Lahiri S., Mastrian S.D., Page L.E., Taylor H.L., Wang Z.T.,
RA   Raymond J., Chen M., Blankenship R.E., Touchman J.W.;
RT   "The genome of Heliobacterium modesticaldum, a phototrophic representative
RT   of the Firmicutes containing the simplest photosynthetic apparatus.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:4687-4696(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC       NAD(+) as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + orotate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13513, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.3.1.14;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (NAD(+) route): step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of 2 PyrK and 2 PyrD type B subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000930; ABZ84669.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012283169.1; NC_010337.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0TGQ8; -.
DR   SMR; B0TGQ8; -.
DR   STRING; 498761.HM1_2112; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABZ84669; ABZ84669; HM1_2112.
DR   KEGG; hmo:HM1_2112; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042042_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; SCPHAKG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1109542at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00945.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008550; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004589; F:orotate reductase (NADH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04740; DHOD_1B_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00224; DHO_dh_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR033888; DHOD_1B.
DR   InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR024920; Dihydroorotate_DH_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01037; pyrD_sub1_fam; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyrimidine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..309
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic
FT                   subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000195049"
FT   ACT_SITE        132
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT   BINDING         23
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         47..48
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         71..75
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         194..195
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         245..246
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         267..268
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   309 AA;  32393 MW;  684FE80C254F425F CRC64;
     MGSLNLQVNL GGLTMKNPVT TASGTFGFGL EFAPFIDLSR LGAIVVKGTT LEPREGNPTP
     RMAETPAGML NAIGLQNPGV EAFIRDYLPP LRQIDTPVIV NVSGNSVEDY GRLASILDEA
     DGVAALEVNI SCPNVKEGGI QFGTLPASAA AVTRAVRENT QKPVIVKLSP NVTDITEMAR
     AVVDAGADAL ALINTLLGMD IDICTRRPVL ANIFGGLSGP AIKPVALRMI YQVYRAVHVP
     ILGMGGIMNS QDAIAFMLAG ATAIAVGTAN FTNPRATMDI LEGIEEYCCR EGVRDVNELI
     GAAHSHLTG
 
 
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