PYRDB_MALP2
ID PYRDB_MALP2 Reviewed; 306 AA.
AC Q8EUY2;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic subunit;
DE Short=DHOD B;
DE Short=DHODase B;
DE Short=DHOdehase B;
DE EC=1.3.1.14;
DE AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase B;
DE AltName: Full=Orotate reductase (NADH);
GN Name=pyrD; OrderedLocusNames=MYPE7860;
OS Malacoplasma penetrans (strain HF-2) (Mycoplasma penetrans).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mycoplasmoidales; Mycoplasmoidaceae; Malacoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272633;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HF-2;
RX PubMed=12466555; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf667;
RA Sasaki Y., Ishikawa J., Yamashita A., Oshima K., Kenri T., Furuya K.,
RA Yoshino C., Horino A., Shiba T., Sasaki T., Hattori M.;
RT "The complete genomic sequence of Mycoplasma penetrans, an intracellular
RT bacterial pathogen in humans.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 30:5293-5300(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC NAD(+) as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + orotate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13513, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.3.1.14;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (NAD(+) route): step 1/1.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of 2 PyrK and 2 PyrD type B subunits.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BA000026; BAC44579.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011077608.1; NC_004432.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8EUY2; -.
DR SMR; Q8EUY2; -.
DR STRING; 272633.26454250; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC44579; BAC44579; BAC44579.
DR KEGG; mpe:MYPE7860; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_042042_0_0_14; -.
DR OMA; SCPHAKG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1109542at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00945.
DR Proteomes; UP000002522; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004589; F:orotate reductase (NADH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04740; DHOD_1B_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00224; DHO_dh_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR033888; DHOD_1B.
DR InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR024920; Dihydroorotate_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01037; pyrD_sub1_fam; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyrimidine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..306
FT /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic
FT subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000336450"
FT ACT_SITE 133
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT BINDING 24
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 48..49
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 72..76
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 194
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 195..196
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 246..247
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 268..269
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 306 AA; 32909 MW; 0EFB9A2DAC86AB2F CRC64;
MKNNNRLKIN LPGFELKNPI MPASGCFGFG KEFSELYDLS RLGAIIIKAA TKNEKFGNPT
PRVAETSSGM LNAIGLQNPG VDHIINHELK ELEKYDVPII ANVAGDDIDD YVYVAKRISQ
AKNVVALELN ISCPNVKNGG IQFGTDCNVA YNLTKKVKKV SSKPVYVKLS PNVSDIVGMA
KAIEEAKADG LSLINTLIGM ALDPKSGKPI LANKTGGLSG PAIKPVAIRM IYQVSQAVNI
PIIGMGGISN VQDVIDFISA GASAVAIGTA NFINPYICVE IIDQLESKLD ELNVNHIWDL
KGRSYR
