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PYRDB_SULAC
ID   PYRDB_SULAC             Reviewed;         291 AA.
AC   O08358; Q4J8H5;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic subunit;
DE            Short=DHOD B;
DE            Short=DHODase B;
DE            Short=DHOdehase B;
DE            EC=1.3.1.14;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase B;
DE   AltName: Full=Orotate reductase (NADH);
GN   Name=pyrD; OrderedLocusNames=Saci_1592;
OS   Sulfolobus acidocaldarius (strain ATCC 33909 / DSM 639 / JCM 8929 / NBRC
OS   15157 / NCIMB 11770).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Sulfolobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=330779;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33909 / DSM 639 / JCM 8929 / NBRC 15157 / NCIMB 11770;
RA   Charlier D.R.M., Thia-Toong T.-L., Roovers M., Durbecq V., Legrain C.,
RA   Glansdorff N.;
RL   Submitted (APR-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33909 / DSM 639 / JCM 8929 / NBRC 15157 / NCIMB 11770;
RX   PubMed=12142413; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4430-4441.2002;
RA   Thia-Toong T.-L., Roovers M., Durbecq V., Gigot D., Glansdorff N.,
RA   Charlier D.R.M.;
RT   "Genes of de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis from the hyperthermoacidophilic
RT   crenarchaeote Sulfolobus acidocaldarius: novel organization in a bipolar
RT   operon.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4430-4441(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33909 / DSM 639 / JCM 8929 / NBRC 15157 / NCIMB 11770;
RX   PubMed=15995215; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.14.4992-4999.2005;
RA   Chen L., Bruegger K., Skovgaard M., Redder P., She Q., Torarinsson E.,
RA   Greve B., Awayez M., Zibat A., Klenk H.-P., Garrett R.A.;
RT   "The genome of Sulfolobus acidocaldarius, a model organism of the
RT   Crenarchaeota.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:4992-4999(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC       NAD(+) as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + orotate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13513, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.3.1.14;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (NAD(+) route): step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of 2 PyrK and 2 PyrD type B subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAA73354.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; Y12823; CAA73354.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ459777; CAD31980.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000077; AAY80905.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011278407.1; NC_007181.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O08358; -.
DR   SMR; O08358; -.
DR   STRING; 330779.Saci_1592; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAY80905; AAY80905; Saci_1592.
DR   GeneID; 3474275; -.
DR   KEGG; sai:Saci_1592; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|330779.12.peg.1532; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00603; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042042_0_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; SCPHAKG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00945.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001018; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004589; F:orotate reductase (NADH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04740; DHOD_1B_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00224; DHO_dh_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR033888; DHOD_1B.
DR   InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR024920; Dihydroorotate_DH_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01037; pyrD_sub1_fam; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyrimidine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..291
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic
FT                   subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000148416"
FT   ACT_SITE        121
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT   BINDING         17
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         42..43
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         67..71
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         179..180
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         230..231
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         252..253
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   291 AA;  31667 MW;  90C624D3BB0D30ED CRC64;
     MIQVAGVNFE DPIVIASGIV PPTKEYMQNV CEKYEPSAIT SKTLTYSPLE PHRSPTFVKI
     SDNCYLNAIG LGNPGIQILR DLGEIKCKLI ISIGGSNVNE YIDAVSKIND IPVMIELNVS
     SPNRRGFGES NLTYVEEIVK NVKSIVKKPV FVKLGPWDNI VEIAGRALSA GADGLTLINT
     LKGMLIDVED FKPILSYGTG GISGKCIHAL AVRVIHDVFK EYEPEIIGVG GVFDWRDAIE
     LISVGAKLVG LGTVLVEKGF DVIREIREGI GTYLEEKGLK VEEIRGIGVK R
 
 
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