PYRDB_THEAC
ID PYRDB_THEAC Reviewed; 300 AA.
AC Q9HL35;
DT 27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic subunit;
DE Short=DHOD B;
DE Short=DHODase B;
DE Short=DHOdehase B;
DE EC=1.3.1.14;
DE AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase B;
DE AltName: Full=Orotate reductase (NADH);
GN Name=pyrD; OrderedLocusNames=Ta0404;
OS Thermoplasma acidophilum (strain ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC
OS 15155 / AMRC-C165).
OC Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC Thermoplasmataceae; Thermoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273075;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC 15155 / AMRC-C165;
RX PubMed=11029001; DOI=10.1038/35035069;
RA Ruepp A., Graml W., Santos-Martinez M.-L., Koretke K.K., Volker C.,
RA Mewes H.-W., Frishman D., Stocker S., Lupas A.N., Baumeister W.;
RT "The genome sequence of the thermoacidophilic scavenger Thermoplasma
RT acidophilum.";
RL Nature 407:508-513(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC NAD(+) as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + orotate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13513, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.3.1.14;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (NAD(+) route): step 1/1.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of 2 PyrK and 2 PyrD type B subunits.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AL445064; CAC11547.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010900832.1; NC_002578.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9HL35; -.
DR SMR; Q9HL35; -.
DR STRING; 273075.Ta0404; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC11547; CAC11547; CAC11547.
DR GeneID; 1456016; -.
DR KEGG; tac:Ta0404; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00603; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_042042_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; SCPHAKG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 31316at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00945.
DR Proteomes; UP000001024; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004589; F:orotate reductase (NADH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04740; DHOD_1B_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00224; DHO_dh_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR033888; DHOD_1B.
DR InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR024920; Dihydroorotate_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01037; pyrD_sub1_fam; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Pyrimidine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..300
FT /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase B (NAD(+)), catalytic
FT subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000148418"
FT ACT_SITE 128
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 45..46
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 69..73
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 187
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 188..189
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 239..240
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 261..262
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 300 AA; 32057 MW; 68150404D7163E8D CRC64;
MADLSTSVAG IRLENPLMLA SGILDENGYT MLDVMNNGAA AVVTKSIGME ERNGYSAPVI
VEYGDSLINA VGLSNPGIDN FAEEIRIAKR SGKPVIGSVF ASDAESFVNL GRKMQEYGCD
AVELNLSCPH VKGFGLEVGS DPDLVEDIVN EMKSKISVPV FAKLSPNVSD IIEIAKAAEK
ADAYVLINTV KAMKIDIRAR MPVLTNAYGG LSGPAIKPVG VRYVYEVKKE TGKDIIGVGG
ITTYEDAVEY IMAGASAVQI GTALYTVGKS VFRNIISQMN TFMDDEKFHS IQDMVGVAIR
