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PYRD_ACIAC
ID   PYRD_ACIAC              Reviewed;         359 AA.
AC   A1TPZ2;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            EC=1.3.5.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE   AltName: Full=DHOdehase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            Short=DHOD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            Short=DHODase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
GN   Name=pyrD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}; OrderedLocusNames=Aave_2455;
OS   Acidovorax citrulli (strain AAC00-1) (Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Comamonadaceae; Acidovorax.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=397945;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AAC00-1;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T.,
RA   Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Stahl D., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Acidovorax avenae subsp. citrulli AAC00-1.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC       quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + a quinone = a quinol + orotate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30187, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (quinone route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000512; ABM33030.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011795559.1; NC_008752.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1TPZ2; -.
DR   SMR; A1TPZ2; -.
DR   STRING; 397945.Aave_2455; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM33030; ABM33030; Aave_2455.
DR   KEGG; aav:Aave_2455; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013640_2_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; ERIKMGA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1109542at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00946.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002596; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04738; DHOD_2_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00225; DHO_dh_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR005719; Dihydroorotate_DH_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01036; pyrD_sub2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..359
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone)"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000024144"
FT   ACT_SITE        185
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         65..69
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         114..118
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         262..263
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         284
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         334..335
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
SQ   SEQUENCE   359 AA;  38731 MW;  E9B4DB527CFC5783 CRC64;
     MSLIPYALTR PFLFGMDAEA AHELTMDMLA RGQRTPLQWA WSGEQVSDPV QLAGLTFPNR
     VGMAAGLDKN ARCIDALGAM GFGFVEVGTV TPRAQPGNPK PRMFRLPEAN ALINRLGFNN
     EGLDAFLHNV RQSNHHARPG MRPMLLGLNI GKNATTPIED ATRDYLLCLE GVYPHADYVT
     VNISSPNTQN LRALQSDAAL DGLLGAIAER RESLARQPEK ATGRPRRVPI FVKIAPDLAE
     EQVAVIASTL QRHGMDGVIA TNTTISRDAV QGLRHAEETG GLSGAPVREA SNRVIRQLRH
     ALGKDFPIIG VGGILSAEDA VEKIRAGADV VQIYTGLIYR GPALVPQVAK ALRAMPRPA
 
 
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