PYRD_AZOSB
ID PYRD_AZOSB Reviewed; 338 AA.
AC A1K7M2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE EC=1.3.5.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE AltName: Full=DHOdehase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE Short=DHOD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE Short=DHODase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
GN Name=pyrD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}; OrderedLocusNames=azo2210;
OS Azoarcus sp. (strain BH72).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales; Zoogloeaceae;
OC Azoarcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=418699;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BH72;
RX PubMed=17057704; DOI=10.1038/nbt1243;
RA Krause A., Ramakumar A., Bartels D., Battistoni F., Bekel T., Boch J.,
RA Boehm M., Friedrich F., Hurek T., Krause L., Linke B., McHardy A.C.,
RA Sarkar A., Schneiker S., Syed A.A., Thauer R., Vorhoelter F.-J.,
RA Weidner S., Puehler A., Reinhold-Hurek B., Kaiser O., Goesmann A.;
RT "Complete genome of the mutualistic, N2-fixing grass endophyte Azoarcus sp.
RT strain BH72.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1385-1391(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + a quinone = a quinol + orotate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30187, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (quinone route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AM406670; CAL94827.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011765941.1; NC_008702.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1K7M2; -.
DR SMR; A1K7M2; -.
DR STRING; 62928.azo2210; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL94827; CAL94827; azo2210.
DR KEGG; azo:azo2210; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013640_2_0_4; -.
DR OMA; ERIKMGA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1109542at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00946.
DR Proteomes; UP000002588; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04738; DHOD_2_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00225; DHO_dh_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR InterPro; IPR005719; Dihydroorotate_DH_2.
DR InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01036; pyrD_sub2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..338
FT /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone)"
FT /id="PRO_1000024152"
FT ACT_SITE 172
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 59..63
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 108..112
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 243..244
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 294
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 315..316
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
SQ SEQUENCE 338 AA; 36234 MW; B3028C831DC3CA8B CRC64;
MLYDIARPFL FSLDAETAHE FTLAALNLAG RTLPAGKPEA ADAVRVMGID FPNRIGLAAG
LDKNGEAIDG LARLGFGFIE IGTITPRPQP GNPRPRLFRL PEVRGIINRM GFNNHGVDTL
VANVKAARFK GVLGINIGKN FDTPIENAAD DYLACLDKVY PLASYVTVNI SSPNTKNLRQ
LQGESELDDL LGRLKSAQQR LADQHGRYVP LTLKIAPDLE AAQITNIADA LRRHRIDAVI
ATNTTISRDK VQGVRFAEQQ GGLSGAPVFE ASTAVVAQLA TALGGELPII AAGGVMDTRS
ARAKLEAGAS LVQLYSGLIY RGPCLVRECV RATADFPR
