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PYRD_CLAM3
ID   PYRD_CLAM3              Reviewed;         344 AA.
AC   A5CS38;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            EC=1.3.5.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE   AltName: Full=DHOdehase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            Short=DHOD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            Short=DHODase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
GN   Name=pyrD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}; OrderedLocusNames=CMM_1846;
OS   Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis (strain NCPPB 382).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Microbacteriaceae; Clavibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=443906;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCPPB 382;
RX   PubMed=18192381; DOI=10.1128/jb.01595-07;
RA   Gartemann K.-H., Abt B., Bekel T., Burger A., Engemann J., Fluegel M.,
RA   Gaigalat L., Goesmann A., Graefen I., Kalinowski J., Kaup O., Kirchner O.,
RA   Krause L., Linke B., McHardy A., Meyer F., Pohle S., Rueckert C.,
RA   Schneiker S., Zellermann E.-M., Puehler A., Eichenlaub R., Kaiser O.,
RA   Bartels D.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the tomato-pathogenic actinomycete Clavibacter
RT   michiganensis subsp. michiganensis NCPPB382 reveals a large island involved
RT   in pathogenicity.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:2138-2149(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC       quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + a quinone = a quinol + orotate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30187, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (quinone route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
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DR   EMBL; AM711867; CAN01902.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012038533.1; NC_009480.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5CS38; -.
DR   SMR; A5CS38; -.
DR   STRING; 443906.CMM_1846; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAN01902; CAN01902; CMM_1846.
DR   KEGG; cmi:CMM_1846; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013640_2_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; ERIKMGA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1109542at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00946.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001564; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04738; DHOD_2_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00225; DHO_dh_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR005719; Dihydroorotate_DH_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01036; pyrD_sub2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..344
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone)"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000024166"
FT   ACT_SITE        181
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         65..69
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         114..118
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         244..245
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         319..320
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
SQ   SEQUENCE   344 AA;  36418 MW;  97C667F6E6C27F28 CRC64;
     MYPLLFRTVL SRMDPEDAHH LASTAIALLP SSGFGWIARR LTAPDPSLAV DALGLRFPSP
     FGVAAGFDKD AQAVLGLGQL GFGHVEVGTV TAEAQPGNPR PRLFRLIEDR AVINRMGFNN
     GGAAALADRL RRLRSRRDRP VIGVNIGKTR AVAVDDAVAD YVRSARLVAP VADYLAVNVS
     SPNTPGLRGL QEIELLRPLL TSIRDAADGV PVLVKIAPDL QDAEVERIAE LATELGLAGV
     IATNTTLSRA DLRTDAAVVE AAGAGGLSGS PLAPRALEVL RILRRALPAE SCVISVGGVE
     TAEDVQARLD AGATLVQGYT AFLYRGPLWA RSVNAGLVRI RRTR
 
 
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