PYRD_CLAMS
ID PYRD_CLAMS Reviewed; 344 AA.
AC B0RIK6;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE EC=1.3.5.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE AltName: Full=DHOdehase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE Short=DHOD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE Short=DHODase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
GN Name=pyrD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}; OrderedLocusNames=CMS1386;
OS Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus (strain ATCC 33113 / DSM 20744
OS / JCM 9667 / LMG 2889 / C-1) (Corynebacterium sepedonicum).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Microbacteriaceae; Clavibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=31964;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33113 / DSM 20744 / JCM 9667 / LMG 2889 / C-1;
RX PubMed=18192393; DOI=10.1128/jb.01598-07;
RA Bentley S.D., Corton C., Brown S.E., Barron A., Clark L., Doggett J.,
RA Harris B., Ormond D., Quail M.A., May G., Francis D., Knudson D.,
RA Parkhill J., Ishimaru C.A.;
RT "Genome of the actinomycete plant pathogen Clavibacter michiganensis subsp.
RT sepedonicus suggests recent niche adaptation.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2150-2160(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + a quinone = a quinol + orotate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30187, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (quinone route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAQ01497.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AM849034; CAQ01497.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_041464496.1; NZ_MZMN01000003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0RIK6; -.
DR SMR; B0RIK6; -.
DR STRING; 31964.CMS1386; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAQ01497; CAQ01497; CMS1386.
DR KEGG; cms:CMS1386; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013640_2_0_11; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00946.
DR Proteomes; UP000001318; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04738; DHOD_2_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00225; DHO_dh_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR InterPro; IPR005719; Dihydroorotate_DH_2.
DR InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01036; pyrD_sub2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..344
FT /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone)"
FT /id="PRO_0000336463"
FT ACT_SITE 181
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 65..69
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 114..118
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 183
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 244..245
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 319..320
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
SQ SEQUENCE 344 AA; 36536 MW; 7C816CFDC4F427BE CRC64;
MYPLLFRTVL SRMDPEDAHH LASTAISLLP PSGLGWIARR LTAPDPSLAV DTLGLRFPSP
FGVAAGFDKD ARAVLGLGQL GFGHVEVGTV TAEAQPGNPR PRLFRLIEDR AVINRMGFNN
GGAAALADRL RRLRTRRDRP VIGVNIGKTR VVAVEDAVAD YVRTTRLVAP VADYLAVNVS
SPNTPGLRGL QEIDLLRPLL TSIRDAADGV PVLVKIAPDL QDAEVERIAE LATELGLAGV
IATNTTLSRA DLRTDAAVVE AAGAGGLSGA PLAPRALEVL RILRRVLPSD ACIISVGGVD
TADDVQSRLD AGATLVQGYT AFLYRGPLWA RSINAGLARI RRPR
