PYRD_COREF
ID PYRD_COREF Reviewed; 377 AA.
AC Q8FTC6;
DT 23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-APR-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE EC=1.3.5.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE AltName: Full=DHOdehase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE Short=DHOD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE Short=DHODase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
GN Name=pyrD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}; OrderedLocusNames=CE1643;
OS Corynebacterium efficiens (strain DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189
OS / NBRC 100395).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196164;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189 / NBRC 100395;
RX PubMed=12840036; DOI=10.1101/gr.1285603;
RA Nishio Y., Nakamura Y., Kawarabayasi Y., Usuda Y., Kimura E., Sugimoto S.,
RA Matsui K., Yamagishi A., Kikuchi H., Ikeo K., Gojobori T.;
RT "Comparative complete genome sequence analysis of the amino acid
RT replacements responsible for the thermostability of Corynebacterium
RT efficiens.";
RL Genome Res. 13:1572-1579(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + a quinone = a quinol + orotate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30187, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (quinone route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAC18453.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BA000035; BAC18453.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006767643.1; NZ_GG700683.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8FTC6; -.
DR SMR; Q8FTC6; -.
DR STRING; 196164.23493483; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC18453; BAC18453; BAC18453.
DR KEGG; cef:CE1643; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013640_2_0_11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1109542at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00946.
DR Proteomes; UP000001409; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04738; DHOD_2_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00225; DHO_dh_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR005719; Dihydroorotate_DH_2.
DR InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01036; pyrD_sub2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..377
FT /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone)"
FT /id="PRO_0000148432"
FT ACT_SITE 195
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 82..86
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 131..135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 192
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 192
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 256
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 257..258
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 282
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 332..333
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
SQ SEQUENCE 377 AA; 39557 MW; 9ADFA3548BBFC586 CRC64;
MSSSSPAGTA RTIRKKVYDA SLKAMFTLRP ERIHGIIADG LGVLQMATPV NRAMGRVIGV
NDPVLSQEVF GVTFPRPLGL AAGFDKNATA ADTWTALGFG YAELGTVTAS PQAGNPTPRL
FRLPADRAIL NRMGFNNAGA ADVADNLRRR KSRDVIGINI GKTKVVPAEQ AVDDYRRSAS
LLGDLADYLV VNVSSPNTPG LRDLQAVESL RPILAAVQES TSVPVLVKIA PDLSDEDVDA
VADLAVELGL AGIVATNTTI SREGLVTPAH EVAEMGAGGI SGPPVAERAL EVLRRLHARV
GDQLVLIGVG GISTPEQAWE RIAAGATLLQ GYTGFIYGGP DWIRDIHLGL AEQVKAHGLS
NISEAVGSGL PWKDSAV
