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PYRD_ECO57
ID   PYRD_ECO57              Reviewed;         336 AA.
AC   P0A7E2; P05021;
DT   13-AUG-1987, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-AUG-1987, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone);
DE            EC=1.3.5.2;
DE   AltName: Full=DHOdehase;
DE            Short=DHOD;
DE            Short=DHODase;
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase;
GN   Name=pyrD; OrderedLocusNames=Z1294, ECs1029;
OS   Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA   Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA   Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA   Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA   Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA   Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL   Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA   Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA   Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA   Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA   Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT   genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC       quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + a quinone = a quinol + orotate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30187, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.2;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (quinone route): step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005174; AAG55431.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000007; BAB34452.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C85621; C85621.
DR   PIR; E90757; E90757.
DR   RefSeq; NP_309056.1; NC_002695.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001295352.1; NZ_SEKU01000006.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A7E2; -.
DR   SMR; P0A7E2; -.
DR   STRING; 155864.EDL933_1211; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG55431; AAG55431; Z1294.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB34452; BAB34452; ECs_1029.
DR   GeneID; 917771; -.
DR   KEGG; ece:Z1294; -.
DR   KEGG; ecs:ECs_1029; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.1153; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013640_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; ERIKMGA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00946.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04738; DHOD_2_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00225; DHO_dh_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR005719; Dihydroorotate_DH_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01036; pyrD_sub2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..336
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone)"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000148438"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         62..66
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         111..115
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         246..247
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         318..319
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   336 AA;  36775 MW;  973227EAE6B83622 CRC64;
     MYYPFVRKAL FQLDPERAHE FTFQQLRRIT GTPFEALVRQ KVPAKPVNCM GLTFKNPLGL
     AAGLDKDGEC IDALGAMGFG SIEIGTVTPR PQPGNDKPRL FRLVDAEGLI NRMGFNNLGV
     DNLVENVKKA HYDGVLGINI GKNKDTPVEQ GKDDYLICME KIYAYAGYIA INISSPNTPG
     LRTLQYGEAL DDLLTAIKNK QNDLQAMHHK YVPIAVKIAP DLSEEELIQV ADSLVRHNID
     GVIATNTTLD RSLVQGMKNC DQTGGLSGRP LQLKSTEIIR RLSLELNGRL PIIGVGGIDS
     VIAAREKIAA GASLVQIYSG FIFKGPPLIK EIVTHI
 
 
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