PYRD_METFK
ID PYRD_METFK Reviewed; 337 AA.
AC Q1H411;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE EC=1.3.5.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE AltName: Full=DHOdehase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE Short=DHOD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE Short=DHODase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
GN Name=pyrD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}; OrderedLocusNames=Mfla_0506;
OS Methylobacillus flagellatus (strain KT / ATCC 51484 / DSM 6875).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Methylophilaceae; Methylobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=265072;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KT / ATCC 51484 / DSM 6875;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Saunders E., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Methylobacillus flagellatus KT.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + a quinone = a quinol + orotate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30187, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (quinone route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
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DR EMBL; CP000284; ABE48776.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011478873.1; NC_007947.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1H411; -.
DR SMR; Q1H411; -.
DR STRING; 265072.Mfla_0506; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE48776; ABE48776; Mfla_0506.
DR KEGG; mfa:Mfla_0506; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013640_2_0_4; -.
DR OMA; ERIKMGA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1109542at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00946.
DR Proteomes; UP000002440; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04738; DHOD_2_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00225; DHO_dh_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR InterPro; IPR005719; Dihydroorotate_DH_2.
DR InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01036; pyrD_sub2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..337
FT /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone)"
FT /id="PRO_1000024183"
FT ACT_SITE 175
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 62..66
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 111..115
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 245
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 246..247
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 297
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT BINDING 318..319
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
SQ SEQUENCE 337 AA; 36673 MW; 8A8DD550CC0F15DA CRC64;
MLYSIVKPWL FRLDAERAHD FTLKNLKRLE RSGLLNLYPR PPKCKQRQVM GINFPNPVGL
AAGLDKNGAY IDALAGLGFG FIEIGTITPR PQPGNPKPRM FRLPEAQGVI NRFGFNNLGV
DVLLRNVAAT KYKGVLGINI GKNFDTPNER AVDDYLHCLR KVYPYAHYVT VNISSPNTKN
LRALQEKEAL GQLLHALKQE QQVLADQHGR YVPIALKIAP DLDEGQVADI AALLMKHQFD
GVIATNTTLA RDMVQALPCA QEAGGLSGAP LRDRSTAVIQ SLSNHLAGAL PIIGVGGILS
GEDAEQKIKA GASLVQVYSG LVYRGPVLVD DICRTLG
