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PYRD_VIBPA
ID   PYRD_VIBPA              Reviewed;         336 AA.
AC   Q87PB7;
DT   30-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            EC=1.3.5.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE   AltName: Full=DHOdehase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            Short=DHOD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            Short=DHODase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
GN   Name=pyrD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}; OrderedLocusNames=VP1601;
OS   Vibrio parahaemolyticus serotype O3:K6 (strain RIMD 2210633).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=223926;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RIMD 2210633;
RX   PubMed=12620739; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(03)12659-1;
RA   Makino K., Oshima K., Kurokawa K., Yokoyama K., Uda T., Tagomori K.,
RA   Iijima Y., Najima M., Nakano M., Yamashita A., Kubota Y., Kimura S.,
RA   Yasunaga T., Honda T., Shinagawa H., Hattori M., Iida T.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Vibrio parahaemolyticus: a pathogenic mechanism
RT   distinct from that of V. cholerae.";
RL   Lancet 361:743-749(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC       quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + a quinone = a quinol + orotate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30187, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (quinone route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000031; BAC59863.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_797979.1; NC_004603.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005458264.1; NC_004603.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q87PB7; -.
DR   SMR; Q87PB7; -.
DR   STRING; 223926.28806591; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC59863; BAC59863; BAC59863.
DR   GeneID; 1189107; -.
DR   KEGG; vpa:VP1601; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|223926.6.peg.1524; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013640_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; ERIKMGA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00946.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002493; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd04738; DHOD_2_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00225; DHO_dh_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR005719; Dihydroorotate_DH_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01036; pyrD_sub2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..336
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone)"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000148486"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         62..66
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         111..115
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         246..247
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         318..319
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
SQ   SEQUENCE   336 AA;  36882 MW;  FFFF6C4D5F8F33D3 CRC64;
     MLYRLARTGF FQLDAEKAHD LAIKNFQRFN GTPLDLFYRQ QLPNRPVECM GLTFRNPVGL
     AAGLDKNGEC IEAFDAMGFG FVEVGTVTPR PQPGNDKPRL FRLVEAEGII NRMGFNNLGV
     DHLVENVKKA KFNCVLGINI GKNKDTPIEN GAEDYLICME KVYEYAGYIA VNISSPNTPG
     LRSLQYGEAL DELLSELKAK QSELAEKHGK YVPLALKIAP DLSDDEITQI CESLLKNNID
     GVIATNTTLD RTVVEGMKHA NEAGGLSGRP VQSRSTEVVR KLHEALGDKL PIIGVGGIDS
     YVAAKEKMMA GAQLVQVYTG FIYHGPGLVR DIVKNL
 
 
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