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PYRD_XANCP
ID   PYRD_XANCP              Reviewed;         351 AA.
AC   Q8P9R0;
DT   23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            EC=1.3.5.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE   AltName: Full=DHOdehase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            Short=DHOD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE            Short=DHODase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
DE   AltName: Full=Dihydroorotate oxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
GN   Name=pyrD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}; OrderedLocusNames=XCC1788;
OS   Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (strain ATCC 33913 / DSM 3586 / NCPPB
OS   528 / LMG 568 / P 25).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190485;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33913 / DSM 3586 / NCPPB 528 / LMG 568 / P 25;
RX   PubMed=12024217; DOI=10.1038/417459a;
RA   da Silva A.C.R., Ferro J.A., Reinach F.C., Farah C.S., Furlan L.R.,
RA   Quaggio R.B., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Van Sluys M.A., Almeida N.F. Jr.,
RA   Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Bertolini M.C., Camargo L.E.A., Camarotte G.,
RA   Cannavan F., Cardozo J., Chambergo F., Ciapina L.P., Cicarelli R.M.B.,
RA   Coutinho L.L., Cursino-Santos J.R., El-Dorry H., Faria J.B.,
RA   Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira R.C.C., Ferro M.I.T., Formighieri E.F.,
RA   Franco M.C., Greggio C.C., Gruber A., Katsuyama A.M., Kishi L.T.,
RA   Leite R.P., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Locali E.C., Machado M.A.,
RA   Madeira A.M.B.N., Martinez-Rossi N.M., Martins E.C., Meidanis J.,
RA   Menck C.F.M., Miyaki C.Y., Moon D.H., Moreira L.M., Novo M.T.M.,
RA   Okura V.K., Oliveira M.C., Oliveira V.R., Pereira H.A., Rossi A.,
RA   Sena J.A.D., Silva C., de Souza R.F., Spinola L.A.F., Takita M.A.,
RA   Tamura R.E., Teixeira E.C., Tezza R.I.D., Trindade dos Santos M.,
RA   Truffi D., Tsai S.M., White F.F., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT   "Comparison of the genomes of two Xanthomonas pathogens with differing host
RT   specificities.";
RL   Nature 417:459-463(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with
CC       quinone as electron acceptor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-dihydroorotate + a quinone = a quinol + orotate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30187, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:30839,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30864, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.3.5.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       orotate from (S)-dihydroorotate (quinone route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008922; AAM41078.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_637154.1; NC_003902.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011036961.1; NC_003902.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8P9R0; -.
DR   SMR; Q8P9R0; -.
DR   STRING; 340.xcc-b100_2477; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM41078; AAM41078; XCC1788.
DR   KEGG; xcc:XCC1788; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190485.4.peg.1907; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0167; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013640_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; ERIKMGA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00946.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001010; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004152; F:dihydroorotate dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009220; P:pyrimidine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd04738; DHOD_2_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00225; DHO_dh_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005720; Dihydroorotate_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR012135; Dihydroorotate_DH_1_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR005719; Dihydroorotate_DH_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001295; Dihydroorotate_DH_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01180; DHO_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000164; DHO_oxidase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01036; pyrD_sub2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00911; DHODEHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00912; DHODEHASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..351
FT                   /note="Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone)"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000148490"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         61..65
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         110..114
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         246..247
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
FT   BINDING         318..319
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00225"
SQ   SEQUENCE   351 AA;  37579 MW;  E05124473F5BDE21 CRC64;
     MYSLARPFLF AFDAERAHAL ALRAIDTAYR TGTTALVATR PVPLPTPAFG LMFPNPVGLG
     AGLDKNGEHI DALLALGFGF VEIGTVTPKP QEGNPKPRMF RLPEYQAVIN RMGFNNLGVD
     VLVKNVQRAR RRGGLLGINI GKNKDTPNEE ATSDYRYCME RVYPLADYIT VNISSPNTAG
     LRELQEEQAL RRLIADLRET QEALAAQHGK RVPMLVKVAP DLNDRDIDAA ARVLADLAVD
     GVIATNTTVT RTLVASHPMA EQAGGLSGAP LLGQSTLVLR RLRARLPESI PLIGVGGITS
     GADAVAKMAA GASLVQCYSG LVYRGPRLIG ECVDAIRRRR ESPSGGAVGP L
 
 
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