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PYRE_CRYNJ
ID   PYRE_CRYNJ              Reviewed;         225 AA.
AC   P0CS95; P0CQ40; P18132; Q55PW2; Q5KDJ6;
DT   06-FEB-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE   RecName: Full=Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase;
DE            Short=OPRT;
DE            Short=OPRTase;
DE            EC=2.4.2.10;
GN   Name=URA5; OrderedLocusNames=CNG03730;
OS   Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans serotype D (strain JEC21 / ATCC
OS   MYA-565) (Filobasidiella neoformans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Tremellomycetes;
OC   Tremellales; Cryptococcaceae; Cryptococcus;
OC   Cryptococcus neoformans species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=214684;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2201894; DOI=10.1128/mcb.10.9.4538-4544.1990;
RA   Edman J.C., Kwon-Chung K.J.;
RT   "Isolation of the URA5 gene from Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans
RT   and its use as a selective marker for transformation.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 10:4538-4544(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=J15, J17, J19, J21, J24, J25, and J26;
RX   PubMed=8576325; DOI=10.1128/jcm.33.11.2818-2822.1995;
RA   Chen F., Currie B.P., Chen L.C., Spitzer S.G., Spitzer E.D., Casadevall A.;
RT   "Genetic relatedness of Cryptococcus neoformans clinical isolates grouped
RT   with the repetitive DNA probe CNRE-1.";
RL   J. Clin. Microbiol. 33:2818-2822(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C24, C25, C5, C7, E12, E4, and E9;
RA   Franzot S.P., Hamdan J.S., Casadevall A.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=184, 3502, and ATCC 24064 / CBS 7812 / 68;
RA   Franzot S.P., Fries B.C., Casadevall A.;
RL   Submitted (NOV-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=WM628;
RA   Jackson S.;
RT   "The URA5 gene of Cryptococcus neoformans: its use as an auxotrophic
RT   selection marker for biolistic transformation and as a target for RFLP
RT   targeting.";
RL   Thesis (2001), University of Western Sydney / Campbelltown, Australia.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JEC21 / ATCC MYA-565;
RX   PubMed=15653466; DOI=10.1126/science.1103773;
RA   Loftus B.J., Fung E., Roncaglia P., Rowley D., Amedeo P., Bruno D.,
RA   Vamathevan J., Miranda M., Anderson I.J., Fraser J.A., Allen J.E.,
RA   Bosdet I.E., Brent M.R., Chiu R., Doering T.L., Donlin M.J., D'Souza C.A.,
RA   Fox D.S., Grinberg V., Fu J., Fukushima M., Haas B.J., Huang J.C.,
RA   Janbon G., Jones S.J.M., Koo H.L., Krzywinski M.I., Kwon-Chung K.J.,
RA   Lengeler K.B., Maiti R., Marra M.A., Marra R.E., Mathewson C.A.,
RA   Mitchell T.G., Pertea M., Riggs F.R., Salzberg S.L., Schein J.E.,
RA   Shvartsbeyn A., Shin H., Shumway M., Specht C.A., Suh B.B., Tenney A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Wickes B.L., Wortman J.R., Wye N.H., Kronstad J.W.,
RA   Lodge J.K., Heitman J., Davis R.W., Fraser C.M., Hyman R.W.;
RT   "The genome of the basidiomycetous yeast and human pathogen Cryptococcus
RT   neoformans.";
RL   Science 307:1321-1324(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a ribosyl phosphate group from 5-
CC       phosphoribose 1-diphosphate to orotate, leading to the formation of
CC       orotidine monophosphate (OMP). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + orotidine 5'-phosphate = 5-phospho-alpha-D-
CC         ribose 1-diphosphate + orotate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10380,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30839, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57538,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.10;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC       UMP from orotate: step 1/2.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. PyrE subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M34606; AAA33076.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L38582; AAA99182.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L38583; AAA99183.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L38584; AAA99184.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L38585; AAA99185.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L38586; AAA99186.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L38587; AAA99187.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L38588; AAA99188.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U67723; AAB17140.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U67724; AAB17141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U67725; AAB17142.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U67726; AAB17143.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U67728; AAB17145.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U67730; AAB17147.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U67731; AAB17148.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF032430; AAB86885.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF032432; AAB86887.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF032434; AAB86889.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ555829; CAD88485.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017347; AAW44772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A36459; A36459.
DR   RefSeq; XP_572079.1; XM_572079.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0CS95; -.
DR   SMR; P0CS95; -.
DR   STRING; 5207.AAW44772; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0CS95; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; AAW44772; AAW44772; CNG03730.
DR   GeneID; 3258511; -.
DR   KEGG; cne:CNG03730; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CNG03730; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1377; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_074878_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0CS95; -.
DR   OMA; MKAYQRQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1372586at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00119.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:687; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002149; Chromosome 7.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004588; F:orotate phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006207; P:'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006221; P:pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046132; P:pyrimidine ribonucleoside biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01208; PyrE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023031; OPRT.
DR   InterPro; IPR004467; Or_phspho_trans_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00336; pyrE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..225
FT                   /note="Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000110796"
FT   BINDING         31
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         39..40
FT                   /ligand="orotate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30839"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         78..79
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         130..138
FT                   /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="orotate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30839"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="orotate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30839"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VARIANT         8
FT                   /note="S -> F (in strain: J21)"
FT   VARIANT         11
FT                   /note="V -> I (in strain: J15, J17, J24, J25, C5, C7, C24,
FT                   E4, E9, E12, 184 and ATCC 24064)"
FT   VARIANT         57
FT                   /note="A -> G (in strain: J26 and J19)"
FT   VARIANT         69
FT                   /note="D -> N (in strain: J25)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   225 AA;  24419 MW;  A36EEF8D54CDEB81 CRC64;
     MSSQALDSAK VAFIEAAIEH GVLLFGNFTL KSGRQSPYFF NAGLLYSSSL LSTTAQAYAK
     VLSSSRIPDF DVLFGPAYKG ISLAAVSAVS LYQQTGKDIG YCYNRKEKKD HGEGGTMVGA
     PLKGRIVIID DVLTSGKAIR EAIDILKASP EAKLVGIVQL VDRQEKGQSG SGKSTVQEVE
     EEFGVPVEPI IGLDDIVKYL ESSGKWEKEL QEVRKYRAEY GVQRS
 
 
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