PYY_RAT
ID PYY_RAT Reviewed; 98 AA.
AC P10631; Q3C1E8;
DT 01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-1989, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 131.
DE RecName: Full=Peptide YY {ECO:0000303|PubMed:3413293};
DE Short=PYY {ECO:0000303|PubMed:3413293};
DE AltName: Full=Peptide tyrosine tyrosine;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Peptide YY(3-36) {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9TR93};
DE AltName: Full=PYY-II {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9TR93};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=Pyy;
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=3654598; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)45154-x;
RA Leiter A.B., Toder A., Wolfe H.J., Taylor I.L., Cooperman S., Mandel G.,
RA Goodman R.H.;
RT "Peptide YY. Structure of the precursor and expression in exocrine
RT pancreas.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 262:12984-12988(1987).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=1890992; DOI=10.1210/mend-5-3-433;
RA Krasinski S.D., Wheeler M.B., Leiter A.B.;
RT "Isolation, characterization, and developmental expression of the rat
RT peptide-YY gene.";
RL Mol. Endocrinol. 5:433-440(1991).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA Pandey J., Hamid Z., Vishwakarma N., Kumar A.;
RT "Pyy gene for peptide synthesis in Rattus norvegicus.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [4]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 29-64.
RX PubMed=3413293; DOI=10.1016/0167-0115(88)90008-0;
RA Corder R., Gaillard R.C., Boehlen P.;
RT "Isolation and sequence of rat peptide YY and neuropeptide Y.";
RL Regul. Pept. 21:253-261(1988).
CC -!- FUNCTION: This gut peptide inhibits exocrine pancreatic secretion, has
CC a vasoconstrictory action and inhibitis jejunal and colonic mobility.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- PTM: The peptide YY form is cleaved at Pro-30 by the prolyl
CC endopeptidase FAP (seprase) activity (in vitro) to generate peptide
CC YY(3-36). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10082}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NPY family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; M17523; AAA41222.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; S57220; AAB19752.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AB238226; BAE46747.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; A37955; A29364.
DR RefSeq; NP_001029252.1; NM_001034080.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P10631; -.
DR BMRB; P10631; -.
DR STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000028323; -.
DR PaxDb; P10631; -.
DR GeneID; 287730; -.
DR KEGG; rno:287730; -.
DR UCSC; RGD:1593289; rat.
DR CTD; 5697; -.
DR RGD; 1593289; Pyy.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S267; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; P10631; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1542445at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P10631; -.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-375276; Peptide ligand-binding receptors.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-418594; G alpha (i) signalling events.
DR PRO; PR:P10631; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IDA:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0001664; F:G protein-coupled receptor binding; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005184; F:neuropeptide hormone activity; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0031841; F:neuropeptide Y receptor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042755; P:eating behavior; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0007631; P:feeding behavior; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0032096; P:negative regulation of response to food; IDA:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0007218; P:neuropeptide signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00126; PAH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001955; Pancreatic_hormone-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020392; Pancreatic_hormone-like_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10533; PTHR10533; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00159; Hormone_3; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00278; PANCHORMONE.
DR SMART; SM00309; PAH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00265; PANCREATIC_HORMONE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50276; PANCREATIC_HORMONE_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Amidation; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Hormone; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..28
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3413293"
FT PEPTIDE 29..64
FT /note="Peptide YY"
FT /id="PRO_0000025391"
FT PEPTIDE 31..64
FT /note="Peptide YY(3-36)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10082"
FT /id="PRO_0000430666"
FT PROPEP 68..98
FT /id="PRO_0000025392"
FT SITE 30..31
FT /note="Cleavage; by FAP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10082"
FT MOD_RES 41
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68005"
FT MOD_RES 64
FT /note="Tyrosine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 98 AA; 11121 MW; 994C0C3AD6A8A7DE CRC64;
MVAVRRPWPV MVAMLLVLLA CLGALVDAYP AKPEAPGEDA SPEELSRYYA SLRHYLNLVT
RQRYGKREVP AALFSKLLFT DDSENLPFRS RPEGVDQW