QCRA_COREF
ID QCRA_COREF Reviewed; 408 AA.
AC Q8FNR1;
DT 26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-APR-2005, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome bc1 complex Rieske iron-sulfur subunit;
DE AltName: Full=Cytochrome bc1 reductase complex subunit QcrA;
DE AltName: Full=Menaquinol--cytochrome c reductase iron-sulfur subunit;
DE AltName: Full=Rieske iron-sulfur protein;
GN Name=qcrA; OrderedLocusNames=CE2083;
OS Corynebacterium efficiens (strain DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189
OS / NBRC 100395).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196164;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189 / NBRC 100395;
RX PubMed=12840036; DOI=10.1101/gr.1285603;
RA Nishio Y., Nakamura Y., Kawarabayasi Y., Usuda Y., Kimura E., Sugimoto S.,
RA Matsui K., Yamagishi A., Kikuchi H., Ikeo K., Gojobori T.;
RT "Comparative complete genome sequence analysis of the amino acid
RT replacements responsible for the thermostability of Corynebacterium
RT efficiens.";
RL Genome Res. 13:1572-1579(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Iron-sulfur subunit of the cytochrome bc1 complex, an
CC essential component of the respiratory electron transport chain
CC required for ATP synthesis. The bc1 complex catalyzes the oxidation of
CC menaquinol and the reduction of cytochrome c in the respiratory chain.
CC The bc1 complex operates through a Q-cycle mechanism that couples
CC electron transfer to generation of the proton gradient that drives ATP
CC synthesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q79VE8}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00628};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The cytochrome bc1 complex is composed of a cytochrome b
CC (QcrB), the Rieske iron-sulfur protein (QcrA) and a diheme cytochrome c
CC (QcrC) subunit. The bc1 complex forms a supercomplex with cytochrome c
CC oxidase (cytochrome aa3). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q79VE8}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Rieske iron-sulfur protein family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BA000035; BAC18893.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006768084.1; NZ_GG700683.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8FNR1; -.
DR SMR; Q8FNR1; -.
DR STRING; 196164.23493925; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8FNR1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC18893; BAC18893; BAC18893.
DR KEGG; cef:CE2083; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0723; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_050668_0_0_11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1632945at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001409; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:UniProt.
DR Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045603; QcrA_N.
DR InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014349; Rieske_Fe-S_prot.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10134; PTHR10134; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19297; QcrA_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50022; SSF50022; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Electron transport; Iron;
KW Iron-sulfur; Membrane; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW Respiratory chain; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..408
FT /note="Cytochrome bc1 complex Rieske iron-sulfur subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000127789"
FT TRANSMEM 56..76
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 98..118
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 166..186
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DOMAIN 293..390
FT /note="Rieske"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT BINDING 333
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT BINDING 352
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT BINDING 355
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT DISULFID 338..354
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
SQ SEQUENCE 408 AA; 45290 MW; 4AF49FD7CCBC7FD5 CRC64;
MSNNTNKQYT TQELNSMSND DLARLGTELD DVTIAYRKER FPVANDPAEK RAARSVGIWA
ALGILGGIGF LITYIFWPWE YQGHGDDGLM WYTLYTPMLG ITSGLCIISL GIAGVLYVKK
FIPEEIAVQR RHDGPSEEVD RRTLVALLND SWQTSTLGRR KVLQGLLAGG AVMAGLTIVA
PLGGMIKNPW RPQDGPMDVM GDGTLWTSGW TLQEQGVKLY LGRDTGAIAE SHTGESGQHW
ITTGVSRLVR MRPEDLAAAS METVFPLPAE DVNDGDLYDP QRDVYTNHMH SIHGPRNAVM
LIRLRTADAE RVIEREGQES FHYGDYYAYS KICTHIGCPT SLYEAQTNRI LCPCHQSQFD
ALHYGKPVFG PAARALPQLP ITVDEEGYLI ADGNFIEPLG PAFWERKS