ATPA_ARATH
ID ATPA_ARATH Reviewed; 507 AA.
AC P56757;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 161.
DE RecName: Full=ATP synthase subunit alpha, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346};
DE EC=7.1.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346};
DE AltName: Full=ATP synthase F1 sector subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346};
DE AltName: Full=F-ATPase subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346};
GN Name=atpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346}; OrderedLocusNames=AtCg00120;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=10574454; DOI=10.1093/dnares/6.5.283;
RA Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT "Complete structure of the chloroplast genome of Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL DNA Res. 6:283-290(1999).
RN [2]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-257, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=22092075; DOI=10.1021/pr200917t;
RA Aryal U.K., Krochko J.E., Ross A.R.;
RT "Identification of phosphoproteins in Arabidopsis thaliana leaves using
RT polyethylene glycol fractionation, immobilized metal-ion affinity
RT chromatography, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass
RT spectrometry.";
RL J. Proteome Res. 11:425-437(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient
CC across the membrane. The alpha chain is a regulatory subunit.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + 4 H(+)(in) + H2O = ADP + 5 H(+)(out) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57720, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=7.1.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: F-type ATPases have 2 components, CF(1) - the catalytic core
CC - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits:
CC alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has four main
CC subunits: a, b, b' and c. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346}.
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DR EMBL; AP000423; BAA84370.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_051044.1; NC_000932.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P56757; -.
DR SMR; P56757; -.
DR BioGRID; 29984; 8.
DR IntAct; P56757; 1.
DR MINT; P56757; -.
DR STRING; 3702.ATCG00120.1; -.
DR iPTMnet; P56757; -.
DR SWISS-2DPAGE; P56757; -.
DR PaxDb; P56757; -.
DR PRIDE; P56757; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 246662; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; ATCG00120.1; ATCG00120.1; ATCG00120.
DR GeneID; 844790; -.
DR Gramene; ATCG00120.1; ATCG00120.1; ATCG00120.
DR KEGG; ath:ArthCp007; -.
DR Araport; ATCG00120; -.
DR TAIR; locus:504954636; ATCG00120.
DR eggNOG; KOG1353; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_010091_2_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P56757; -.
DR OMA; MEVFTQF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 470054at2759; -.
DR BioCyc; ARA:ATCG00120-MON; -.
DR PRO; PR:P56757; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chloroplast.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P56757; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; P56757; AT.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0009534; C:chloroplast thylakoid; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0009536; C:plastid; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0045261; C:proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, catalytic core F(1); IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0010319; C:stromule; IDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0009579; C:thylakoid; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0031977; C:thylakoid lumen; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0043531; F:ADP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0046933; F:proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046961; F:proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0015986; P:proton motive force-driven ATP synthesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009409; P:response to cold; IEP:TAIR.
DR CDD; cd18113; ATP-synt_F1_alpha_C; 1.
DR CDD; cd01132; F1_ATPase_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.150.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01346; ATP_synth_alpha_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023366; ATP_synth_asu-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000793; ATP_synth_asu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR038376; ATP_synth_asu_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033732; ATP_synth_F1_a.
DR InterPro; IPR005294; ATP_synth_F1_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR020003; ATPase_a/bsu_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR004100; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036121; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000194; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_nucl-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR Pfam; PF00006; ATP-synt_ab; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00306; ATP-synt_ab_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02874; ATP-synt_ab_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF039088; F_ATPase_subunit_alpha; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50615; SSF50615; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00962; atpA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00152; ATPASE_ALPHA_BETA; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW ATP synthesis; ATP-binding; CF(1); Chloroplast; Hydrogen ion transport;
KW Ion transport; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Plastid;
KW Reference proteome; Thylakoid; Translocase; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..507
FT /note="ATP synthase subunit alpha, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000144370"
FT BINDING 170..177
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346"
FT SITE 363
FT /note="Required for activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01346"
FT MOD_RES 257
FT /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22092075"
SQ SEQUENCE 507 AA; 55328 MW; 5D48A3CAD6D645C9 CRC64;
MVTIRADEIS NIIRERIEQY NREVTIVNTG TVLQVGDGIA RIYGLDEVMA GELVEFEEGT
IGIALNLESN NVGVVLMGDG LMIQEGSSVK ATGKIAQIPV SEAYLGRVIN ALANPIDGRG
KISASESRLI ESPAPGIISR RSVYEPLQTG LIAIDSMIPI GRGQRELIIG DRQTGKTAVA
TDTILNQQGQ NVICVYVAIG QKASSVAQVV TSLQERGAME YTIVVAETAD SPATLQYLAP
YTGAALAEYF MYREQHTLII YDDLSKQAQA YRQMSLLLRR PPGREAYPGD VFYLHSRLLE
RAAKLSSQLG EGSMTALPIV ETQSGDVSAY IPTNVISITD GQIFLSADLF NAGIRPAINV
GISVSRVGSA AQIKAMKQVA GKLKLELAQF AELEAFSQFS SDLDKATQNQ LARGQRLREL
LKQSQSAPLT VEEQIMTIYT GTNGYLDGLE IGQVRKFLVQ LRTYLKTNKP QFQEIIASTK
TLTAEAESFL KEGIQEQLER FLLQEKV
