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R111B_XENLA
ID   R111B_XENLA             Reviewed;         959 AA.
AC   Q6NRV8;
DT   20-MAR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase arkadia-B;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=RING finger protein 111-B;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase arkadia-B {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=rnf111-b;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase required for mesoderm patterning
CC       during embryonic development (By similarity). Acts as an enhancer of
CC       the transcriptional responses of the smad2/smad3 effectors, which are
CC       activated downstream of BMP. Acts by mediating ubiquitination and
CC       degradation of SMAD inhibitors such as smad7, inducing their
CC       proteasomal degradation and thereby enhancing the transcriptional
CC       activity of TGF-beta and BMP. Specifically binds polysumoylated chains
CC       via SUMO interaction motifs (SIMs) and mediates ubiquitination of
CC       sumoylated substrates (By similarity). The regulation of the BMP-SMAD
CC       signaling is however independent of sumoylation and is not dependent of
CC       SUMO interaction motifs (SIMs) (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99ML9}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Binds free ubiquitin non-covalently via its RING-
CC       type zinc finger. Ubiquitin-binding leads to enhance the E3 ubiquitin-
CC       protein ligase activity by stabilizing the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme
CC       E2 (donor ubiquitin) in the 'closed' conformation and activating
CC       ubiquitin transfer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZSG1}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99ML9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4}. Nucleus, PML body
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99ML9}. Note=Upon TGF-beta treatment,
CC       translocates from nucleus to cytosol. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The SUMO interaction motifs (SIMs) mediates the binding to
CC       polysumoylated substrate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RING-type zinc finger mediates the E3 ubiquitin-protein
CC       ligase activity and binds directly to free ubiquitin (By similarity).
CC       Non-covalent ubiquitin-binding stabilizes the ubiquitin-conjugating
CC       enzyme E2 (donor ubiquitin) in the 'closed' conformation and stimulates
CC       ubiquitin transfer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZSG1}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Arkadia family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC070603; AAH70603.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001090211.1; NM_001096742.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6NRV8; -.
DR   SMR; Q6NRV8; -.
DR   DNASU; 779113; -.
DR   GeneID; 779113; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:779113; -.
DR   CTD; 779113; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-6251809; rnf111.S.
DR   OrthoDB; 1570520at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 3S.
DR   Bgee; 779113; Expressed in blastula and 19 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016605; C:PML body; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029306; RNF111_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   Pfam; PF15303; RNF111_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13639; zf-RING_2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Developmental protein; DNA damage; DNA repair; Isopeptide bond;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..959
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase arkadia-B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000280694"
FT   ZN_FING         907..948
FT                   /note="RING-type; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   REGION          51..171
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          189..212
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          225..271
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          318..341
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          370..399
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          475..499
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          615..649
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          661..680
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          872..874
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZSG1"
FT   REGION          922..926
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZSG1"
FT   MOTIF           275..279
FT                   /note="SUMO interaction motif 1 (SIM)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4"
FT   MOTIF           300..306
FT                   /note="SUMO interaction motif 2 (SIM)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4"
FT   MOTIF           355..359
FT                   /note="SUMO interaction motif 3 (SIM)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZNA4"
FT   COMPBIAS        51..69
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        78..92
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        98..112
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        113..130
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        139..165
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        225..266
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        319..341
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        370..397
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        615..629
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        630..649
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        665..679
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         907
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZSG1"
FT   BINDING         910
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZSG1"
FT   BINDING         930
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZSG1"
FT   BINDING         933
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6ZSG1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   959 AA;  105433 MW;  D86BF2545F7CEFF0 CRC64;
     MKSEVSSDAP KRQENFKGVL LNPETIGASK SFPKEVEMIA SKVSNEFNHL CSDTNKQQSD
     LNSNGTEQDK SLVVHKKRKS QQAGTSYAQS CEVKEYQRLL RLQPKSDEDN DSSFSDCISS
     PSSSSHFGDS DTMTSDEDKD NPLSSVNSTP RTQSARAQKW PRPHTDSVSS LLMKRPCYQV
     SSLRRPLHRK RFVKNVSSQR TQKQKERMML QRKKREVLAR QKYALLPSSS SSSENDLSSE
     SSSSSSTEGE DLFVSTGENR QDGTTLPSGG MDEDVVVIEA SSTPQVTANE EINVTSTDSE
     VEIVTVGETY RSRATLRHPR SHWGQNSQSG RTQEQRTRNR VSTVIQPLRQ NTTEVVDLTV
     DEDDPTVVQT TSGRVESQPV SIVSSLTSTS EPASDSMSGL MGSAVPEIPA IPPNTVGTIA
     DDSRTCTSGA NADGGPPAMP RLPSCCPQHS PCGGSSQNHV LGHPHSSCFP PHSHHFPHHH
     HHHHHSSHPG VPLSPSFRDS HCTVERNAAV PPPCGVSSSS GSTYHDPQAL PVDLSNNGIR
     SHGSVGFHST SAFDPCCPGS SSRSTVYGHQ ATTSTAQTMA IDGYGSSMVA QAQPPPPTPL
     SSCRHYMHAS YTSLPRPLHH QTSSCPHSNS ASQPPPPPPP PPPPPMDYVI AHQVPFISPL
     PSLTSTHAVP PPPPSHHLSA AAAPLPQHLS TSHQSMSHHI SATAPVTQRL HAHEVIQRME
     VQRRRMMQHP TRAHERPPPH PHRMHPNYGH GHHIHVPQTM SSHPRQGPER SAWEIAIETG
     VTAATYQTGP LHTHLAHYHP PPRLHHLQIG ALPLMVPDMA GYPHIRYISS GLDGRSFRVP
     FRGNFEELIH LEERLGNVNR GASQGTIERC TYPHKYKKVS TDWFSQRKLH SKQDGEEATE
     EDTEEKCTIC LSILEEGEDV RRLPCMHLFH QVCVDQWLIT NKKCPICRVD IDTQLPTES
 
 
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