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R144B_BOVIN
ID   R144B_BOVIN             Reviewed;         304 AA.
AC   A5PK27;
DT   23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF144B;
DE            EC=2.3.2.31 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60260};
DE   AltName: Full=RING finger protein 144B;
GN   Name=RNF144B;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Thymus;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from E2
CC       ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBE2L3 and UBE2L6 in the form of a
CC       thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted
CC       substrates such as LCMT2, thereby promoting their degradation. Induces
CC       apoptosis via a p53/TP53-dependent but caspase-independent mechanism.
CC       However, its overexpression also produces a decrease of the ubiquitin-
CC       dependent stability of BAX, a pro-apoptotic protein, ultimately leading
CC       to protection of cell death; But, it is not an anti-apoptotic protein
CC       per se (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + [acceptor protein]-N(6)-ubiquitinyl-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.31; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with UBE2L3, UBE2L6 and LCMT2 as well as with BAX.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion membrane; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein. Cytoplasm. Note=Mostly cytosololic, accumulates in
CC       submitochondrial domains specifically upon apoptosis induction, in
CC       synchrony with BAX activation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RING-type zinc finger domain mediates binding to an E2
CC       ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme. The transmembrane domain is essential for
CC       translocation to the mitochondria upon induction of apoptosis (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Members of the RBR family are atypical E3 ligases. They
CC       interact with the E2 conjugating enzyme UBE2L3 and function like HECT-
CC       type E3 enzymes: they bind E2s via the first RING domain, but require
CC       an obligate trans-thiolation step during the ubiquitin transfer,
CC       requiring a conserved cysteine residue in the second RING domain.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O60260}.
CC   -!- PTM: Auto-ubiquitinated. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RBR family. RNF144 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Lacks the His residue in the RING-type domain 2 that is one of
CC       the conserved features of the family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC142329; AAI42330.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001092498.1; NM_001099028.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5PK27; -.
DR   SMR; A5PK27; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000011931; -.
DR   PaxDb; A5PK27; -.
DR   GeneID; 524166; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:524166; -.
DR   CTD; 255488; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1815; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; A5PK27; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1188714at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000151; C:ubiquitin ligase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031624; F:ubiquitin conjugating enzyme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032436; P:positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000209; P:protein polyubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031127; E3_UB_ligase_RBR.
DR   InterPro; IPR002867; IBR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044066; TRIAD_supradom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11685; PTHR11685; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01485; IBR; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00647; IBR; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51873; TRIAD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Apoptosis; Cytoplasm; Membrane; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Ubl conjugation; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..304
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF144B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000307194"
FT   TRANSMEM        259..279
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ZN_FING         31..81
FT                   /note="RING-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   ZN_FING         102..167
FT                   /note="IBR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   ZN_FING         194..223
FT                   /note="RING-type 2; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   REGION          27..245
FT                   /note="TRIAD supradomain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   ACT_SITE        207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         31
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01221"
SQ   SEQUENCE   304 AA;  33725 MW;  0DDE417203B371AF CRC64;
     MGSVGRLHCL TMTAAENPTP GDLALVPLVT CKLCLCEQSL DKMTTLQECR CIFCTACLKQ
     YMQLAIREGC GSPITCPDMV CLNHGTLQEA EIACLVPVDQ FQLYQRLKFE REVHLDPCRT
     WCPVADCQTV CPVATSDPGQ PVLVECPSCH LKFCSCCKDA WHAEVSCRDS QPGILPTEHG
     TLFGTETDAP IKQCPVCRVY IERNEGCAQM MCKNCKHTFC WYCLQNLDND IFLRHYDRGP
     CRNKLGHSRA SVMWNRTQVV GILVGLGIIA LVTSPLLLLA SPCIICCVCK SCRGKKKKHD
     PSTT
 
 
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