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RAB10_CANLF
ID   RAB10_CANLF             Reviewed;         200 AA.
AC   P24409;
DT   01-MAR-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 143.
DE   RecName: Full=Ras-related protein Rab-10;
DE            EC=3.6.5.2;
GN   Name=RAB10;
OS   Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Canidae; Canis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9615;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Cocker spaniel; TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=2123294; DOI=10.1128/mcb.10.12.6578-6585.1990;
RA   Chavrier P., Vingron M., Sander C., Simons K., Zerial M.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of YPT1/SEC4-related cDNAs from an epithelial cell
RT   line.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 10:6578-6585(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION IN BASOLATERAL TRANSPORT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17132146; DOI=10.1111/j.1600-0854.2006.00506.x;
RA   Schuck S., Gerl M.J., Ang A., Manninen A., Keller P., Mellman I.,
RA   Simons K.;
RT   "Rab10 is involved in basolateral transport in polarized Madin-Darby canine
RT   kidney cells.";
RL   Traffic 8:47-60(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH EXOC4.
RX   PubMed=20576682; DOI=10.1152/ajprenal.00198.2010;
RA   Babbey C.M., Bacallao R.L., Dunn K.W.;
RT   "Rab10 associates with primary cilia and the exocyst complex in renal
RT   epithelial cells.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 299:F495-506(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION IN PHAGOSOME MATURATION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20028485; DOI=10.1111/j.1600-0854.2009.01013.x;
RA   Cardoso C.M., Jordao L., Vieira O.V.;
RT   "Rab10 regulates phagosome maturation and its overexpression rescues
RT   Mycobacterium-containing phagosomes maturation.";
RL   Traffic 11:221-235(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular
CC       membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their
CC       fusion with membranes (By similarity). Rabs cycle between an inactive
CC       GDP-bound form and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to
CC       membranes different set of downstream effectors directly responsible
CC       for vesicle formation, movement, tethering and fusion (By similarity).
CC       That Rab is mainly involved in the biosynthetic transport of proteins
CC       from the Golgi to the plasma membrane (By similarity). Regulates, for
CC       instance, SLC2A4/GLUT4 glucose transporter-enriched vesicles delivery
CC       to the plasma membrane (By similarity). In parallel, it regulates the
CC       transport of TLR4, a toll-like receptor to the plasma membrane and
CC       therefore may be important for innate immune response (By similarity).
CC       Also plays a specific role in asymmetric protein transport to the
CC       plasma membrane (PubMed:17132146). In neurons, it is involved in
CC       axonogenesis through regulation of vesicular membrane trafficking
CC       toward the axonal plasma membrane (By similarity). In epithelial cells,
CC       it regulates transport from the Golgi to the basolateral membrane
CC       (PubMed:17132146). May play a role in the basolateral recycling pathway
CC       (PubMed:17132146). May also play a role in phagosome maturation
CC       (PubMed:20028485). May play a role in endoplasmic reticulum dynamics
CC       and morphology controlling tubulation along microtubules and tubules
CC       fusion (By similarity). Together with LRRK2, RAB8A, and RILPL1, it
CC       regulates ciliogenesis (By similarity). When phosphorylated by LRRK2 on
CC       Thr-73, it binds RILPL1 and inhibits ciliogenesis (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35281, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61027, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132146,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20028485}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=3.6.5.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19670;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Rab activation is generally mediated by a guanine
CC       exchange factor (GEF), while inactivation through hydrolysis of bound
CC       GTP is catalyzed by a GTPase activating protein (GAP) (By similarity).
CC       That Rab is activated by the DENND4C guanine exchange factor (GEF)
CC       (Probable). That Rab is activated by the DENND4C and RABIF guanine
CC       exchange factors (GEF) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with MYO5A; mediates the transport to the plasma
CC       membrane of SLC2A4/GLUT4 storage vesicles (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with GDI1 and with GDI2; negatively regulates RAB10 association with
CC       membranes and activation (By similarity). Interacts (GDP-bound form)
CC       with LLGL1; the interaction is direct and promotes RAB10 association
CC       with membranes and activation through competition with the Rab
CC       inhibitor GDI1 (By similarity). Interacts with EXOC4; probably
CC       associates with the exocyst (PubMed:20576682). Interacts (GTP-bound
CC       form) with MICALCL, MICAL1, MICAL3, EHBP1 and EHBP1L1; at least in case
CC       of MICAL1 two molecules of RAB10 can bind to one molecule of MICAL1 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with TBC1D13 (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       SEC16A (By similarity). Interacts with CHM and CHML (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with LRRK2; interaction facilitates phosphorylation of Thr-73
CC       (By similarity). Interacts with RILPL1 and RILPL2 when phosphorylated
CC       on Thr-73 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35281,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61027,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20576682}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P24409; F1PMM8: EXOC4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-6373207, EBI-6373220;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000305}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000305}. Golgi
CC       apparatus membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132146}. Golgi apparatus,
CC       trans-Golgi network membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132146}. Endosome
CC       membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20576682}. Recycling endosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17132146}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, phagosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20028485}. Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20576682}. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026}. Note=Associates with SLC2A4/GLUT4
CC       storage vesicles (By similarity). Localizes to the base of the cilium
CC       (PubMed:20576682). Transiently associates with phagosomes
CC       (PubMed:20028485). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20028485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20576682}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation of Thr-73 in the switch II region by LRRK2
CC       prevents the association of RAB regulatory proteins, including CHM,
CC       CHML and RAB GDP dissociation inhibitors GDI1 and GDI2.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X56387; CAA39798.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; D36364; D36364.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P24409; -.
DR   SMR; P24409; -.
DR   IntAct; P24409; 3.
DR   MINT; P24409; -.
DR   STRING; 9612.ENSCAFP00000036940; -.
DR   PaxDb; P24409; -.
DR   PRIDE; P24409; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0078; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P24409; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002254; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005768; C:endosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0032593; C:insulin-responsive compartment; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030670; C:phagocytic vesicle membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0055037; C:recycling endosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0055038; C:recycling endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008021; C:synaptic vesicle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005802; C:trans-Golgi network; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003925; F:G protein activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0019003; F:GDP binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031489; F:myosin V binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007409; P:axonogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032869; P:cellular response to insulin stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016197; P:endosomal transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045200; P:establishment of neuroblast polarity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043001; P:Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006893; P:Golgi to plasma membrane transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030859; P:polarized epithelial cell differentiation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1903361; P:protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072659; P:protein localization to plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009306; P:protein secretion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0017157; P:regulation of exocytosis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006904; P:vesicle docking involved in exocytosis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016192; P:vesicle-mediated transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005225; Small_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001806; Small_GTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00071; Ras; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00174; RHO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00231; small_GTP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51419; RAB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell projection; Cytoplasmic vesicle; Endoplasmic reticulum;
KW   Endosome; Golgi apparatus; GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Isopeptide bond;
KW   Lipoprotein; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Prenylation;
KW   Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transport; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..200
FT                   /note="Ras-related protein Rab-10"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000121145"
FT   MOTIF           38..46
FT                   /note="Effector region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         16..23
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         18..24
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026"
FT   BINDING         35..41
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026"
FT   BINDING         64..68
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026,
FT                   ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H0U4"
FT   BINDING         122..125
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026"
FT   BINDING         152..154
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026,
FT                   ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H0U4"
FT   MOD_RES         73
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026"
FT   MOD_RES         102
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026"
FT   LIPID           199
FT                   /note="S-geranylgeranyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           200
FT                   /note="S-geranylgeranyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CROSSLNK        102
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026"
FT   CROSSLNK        136
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026"
FT   CROSSLNK        154
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P61026"
SQ   SEQUENCE   200 AA;  22569 MW;  5D52B8E8E47D4362 CRC64;
     MAKKTYDLLF KLLLIGDSGV GKTCVLFRFS DDAFNTTFIS TIGIDFKIKT VELQGKKIKL
     QIWDTAGQER FHTITTSYYR GAMGIMLVYD ITNGKSFENI SKWLRNIDEH ANEDVERMLL
     GNKCDMDDKR VVPKGKGEQI AREHGIRFFE TSAKVNINIE KAFLTLAEDI LRKTPVKEPN
     SENVDISSGG GVTGWKSKCC
 
 
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