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RAB13_BOVIN
ID   RAB13_BOVIN             Reviewed;         203 AA.
AC   Q58DS5; Q32KZ4;
DT   07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Ras-related protein Rab-13;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=RAB13;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=16305752; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-6-166;
RA   Harhay G.P., Sonstegard T.S., Keele J.W., Heaton M.P., Clawson M.L.,
RA   Snelling W.M., Wiedmann R.T., Van Tassell C.P., Smith T.P.L.;
RT   "Characterization of 954 bovine full-CDS cDNA sequences.";
RL   BMC Genomics 6:166-166(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PRKACA.
RX   PubMed=15096524; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200312118;
RA   Koehler K., Louvard D., Zahraoui A.;
RT   "Rab13 regulates PKA signaling during tight junction assembly.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 165:175-180(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular
CC       membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their
CC       fusion with membranes. Rabs cycle between an inactive GDP-bound form
CC       and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to membranes
CC       different sets of downstream effectors directly responsible for vesicle
CC       formation, movement, tethering and fusion. That Rab is involved in
CC       endocytic recycling and regulates the transport to the plasma membrane
CC       of transmembrane proteins like the tight junction protein
CC       OCLN/occludin. Thereby, it regulates the assembly and the activity of
CC       tight junctions. Moreover, it may also regulate tight junction assembly
CC       by activating the PKA signaling pathway and by reorganizing the actin
CC       cytoskeleton through the activation of the downstream effectors PRKACA
CC       and MICALL2 respectively. Through its role in tight junction assembly,
CC       may play a role in the establishment of Sertoli cell barrier. Plays
CC       also a role in angiogenesis through regulation of endothelial cells
CC       chemotaxis. Also involved in neurite outgrowth. Has also been proposed
CC       to play a role in post-Golgi membrane trafficking from the TGN to the
CC       recycling endosome. Finally, it has been involved in insulin-induced
CC       transport to the plasma membrane of the glucose transporter GLUT4 and
CC       therefore may play a role in glucose homeostasis (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51153}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Rab activation is generally mediated by a guanine
CC       exchange factor (GEF), while inactivation through hydrolysis of bound
CC       GTP is catalyzed by a GTPase activating protein (GAP). That Rab may be
CC       activated by DENND1C, a guanine exchange factor. Activated in response
CC       to insulin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51153}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (GTP-bound form) with MICALL2; competes with RAB8A
CC       and is involved in tight junctions assembly. Interacts (GTP-bound form)
CC       with MICALL1. Interacts (GTP-bound form) with MICAL1, MICAL3, MICALCL,
CC       EHBP1 and EHBP1L1; ternary complexes of RAB8A, RAB13 and either MICAL1
CC       or EHBP1L1 are possible. Interacts with PRKACA; downstream effector of
CC       RAB13 involved in tight junction assembly. Interacts with GRB2; may
CC       recruit RAB13 to the leading edge of migrating endothelial cells where
CC       it can activate RHOA. Interacts (isoprenylated form) with PDE6D;
CC       dissociates RAB13 from membranes. Interacts with BICDL2/BICDR2.
CC       Interacts with LEPROT and LEPROTL1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51153,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096524}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51153};
CC       Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000305}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasmic
CC       vesicle membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51153}; Lipid-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000305}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000305}. Cell junction, tight
CC       junction {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51153}. Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi
CC       network membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51153}. Recycling endosome
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51153}. Cell projection, lamellipodium
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DD03}. Note=Tight junctions or associated with
CC       vesicles scattered throughout the cytoplasm in cells lacking tight
CC       junctions (By similarity). Relocalizes to the leading edge of
CC       lamellipodia in migrating endothelial cells (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51153, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9DD03}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BT021522; AAX46369.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC109840; AAI09841.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001019711.1; NM_001024540.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q58DS5; -.
DR   SMR; Q58DS5; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000023407; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q58DS5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q58DS5; -.
DR   GeneID; 514541; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:514541; -.
DR   CTD; 5872; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0078; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041217_23_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q58DS5; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1426655at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314097; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005923; C:bicellular tight junction; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030139; C:endocytic vesicle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032593; C:insulin-responsive compartment; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030027; C:lamellipodium; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016328; C:lateral plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0055037; C:recycling endosome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0055038; C:recycling endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005802; C:trans-Golgi network; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070830; P:bicellular tight junction assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032869; P:cellular response to insulin stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030866; P:cortical actin cytoskeleton organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032456; P:endocytic recycling; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016197; P:endosomal transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035767; P:endothelial cell chemotaxis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097368; P:establishment of Sertoli cell barrier; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031175; P:neuron projection development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010737; P:protein kinase A signaling; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1902463; P:protein localization to cell leading edge; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072659; P:protein localization to plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015031; P:protein transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044795; P:trans-Golgi network to recycling endosome transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005225; Small_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001806; Small_GTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF00071; Ras; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00174; RHO; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00231; small_GTP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51419; RAB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell junction; Cell membrane; Cell projection; Cytoplasmic vesicle;
KW   Endosome; Golgi apparatus; GTP-binding; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Methylation;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Prenylation; Protein transport; Reference proteome;
KW   Tight junction; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..200
FT                   /note="Ras-related protein Rab-13"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000226292"
FT   PROPEP          201..203
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000370755"
FT   MOTIF           37..45
FT                   /note="Effector region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         15..23
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P62820"
FT   BINDING         63..67
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P62820"
FT   BINDING         121..124
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P62820"
FT   MOD_RES         200
FT                   /note="Cysteine methyl ester"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   LIPID           200
FT                   /note="S-geranylgeranyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51153"
FT   CONFLICT        46
FT                   /note="R -> K (in Ref. 2; AAI09841)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   203 AA;  22970 MW;  6B0C2C32DBEB942F CRC64;
     MAKAYDHLFK LLLIGDSGVG KTCLIIRFAE DNFNNTYIST IGIDFRIRTV DIEGKKIKLQ
     VWDTAGQERF KTITTAYYRG AMGIILVYDI TDEKSFENIQ NWMKSIKENA SAGVERLLLG
     NKCDMEAKRK VQKEQADKLA REHGIRFFET SAKSSMNVDE AFSSLARDIL LKSGGRRLKN
     NNKPPSTDLK TCDKKNTNKC SLA
 
 
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