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RAD50_AERPE
ID   RAD50_AERPE             Reviewed;         919 AA.
AC   Q9YFZ1;
DT   26-SEP-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449};
GN   Name=rad50 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}; OrderedLocusNames=APE_0110;
OS   Aeropyrum pernix (strain ATCC 700893 / DSM 11879 / JCM 9820 / NBRC 100138 /
OS   K1).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Desulfurococcales;
OC   Desulfurococcaceae; Aeropyrum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272557;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700893 / DSM 11879 / JCM 9820 / NBRC 100138 / K1;
RX   PubMed=10382966; DOI=10.1093/dnares/6.2.83;
RA   Kawarabayasi Y., Hino Y., Horikawa H., Yamazaki S., Haikawa Y., Jin-no K.,
RA   Takahashi M., Sekine M., Baba S., Ankai A., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A.,
RA   Fukui S., Nagai Y., Nishijima K., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Masuda S.,
RA   Funahashi T., Tanaka T., Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A.,
RA   Aoki K., Kubota K., Nakamura Y., Nomura N., Sako Y., Kikuchi H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an aerobic hyper-thermophilic crenarchaeon,
RT   Aeropyrum pernix K1.";
RL   DNA Res. 6:83-101(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the Rad50/Mre11 complex, which is involved in the
CC       early steps of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. The complex may
CC       facilitate opening of the processed DNA ends to aid in the recruitment
CC       of HerA and NurA. Rad50 controls the balance between DNA end bridging
CC       and DNA resection via ATP-dependent structural rearrangements of the
CC       Rad50/Mre11 complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Forms a heterotetramer composed of two Mre11
CC       subunits and two Rad50 subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The two conserved Cys that bind zinc constitute the zinc-hook,
CC       which separates the large intramolecular coiled coil regions. The 2 Cys
CC       residues coordinate one molecule of zinc with the help of the 2 Cys
CC       residues of the zinc-hook of another Rad50 molecule, thereby forming a
CC       V-shaped homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SMC family. RAD50 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000002; BAA79020.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B72765; B72765.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9YFZ1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9YFZ1; -.
DR   STRING; 272557.APE_0110; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9YFZ1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA79020; BAA79020; APE_0110.
DR   KEGG; ape:APE_0110; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00368; Archaea.
DR   OMA; FELPYSH; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002518; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0140664; F:ATP-dependent DNA damage sensor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006302; P:double-strand break repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03240; ABC_Rad50; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00449; RAD50; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045171; ABC_Rad50.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR038729; Rad50/SbcC_AAA.
DR   InterPro; IPR022982; Rad50_ATPase_archaeal.
DR   InterPro; IPR003395; RecF/RecN/SMC_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013134; Zn_hook_RAD50.
DR   Pfam; PF13476; AAA_23; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04423; Rad50_zn_hook; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02463; SMC_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51131; ZN_HOOK; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Coiled coil; DNA damage; DNA repair; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..919
FT                   /note="DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138649"
FT   DOMAIN          417..516
FT                   /note="Zinc-hook"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          208..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          315..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          414..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          486..515
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          541..595
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          635..749
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         33..39
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         464
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         467
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
SQ   SEQUENCE   919 AA;  104139 MW;  7BF4A80EB601B9DD CRC64;
     MYVLKRLELR NIMSHFNTSI DFREGFTAIV GRNGAGKSTI LEAILFSITP HQAPRRSSMI
     SENSSRGEIY LALQSSEGRL LELRNKLIRR GGGTNTEAAI ITLEGRRIAS KPTGYKEEIH
     KILGLRGLPN PASYIEKAII ISQGGLQTLA EILSEPKELR DLLDAALGYA LLKQAISNIG
     DVVLGVSPDG SPVKLGSKSI TRLQSGYMTL RNEVLGVDRE IREASKRLEE LEREREELER
     RARDLESEAK ALQSEIGKLE TMEEMLVNVT SMIRSERSKL DTINTRLRYA ESKISSIDDL
     EKRRAELRAK ASLAHEVAEL ARLQSRLDKL GRDLEMIRDA VEKLEVSRRL KEIESARREA
     ENRLLEARSS IKEEQRRYTL LDYRVTRGRS IVTNIRRVLS ECRSKDLCGS EKPESVLERL
     DAVINDLESK ARALDQEASA LEAEARRLVQ ALSMLEESGG SARCPVCGAE LPPGRAEAIA
     RHYRHEAERL RKAAKEKAAE AEKARAEASR LQDKRRRIEL LLSRLNQLEE GLRELGFQTP
     EDLAKAEQKL RMLRERLEEL RKLENSLEEK VRNLSREEVA LREAKTRALE VLQRLGIKEE
     EAREKLKTLS SESKKLERML VSKAEDLATR LGITAYRSLD DLLEKAREAL EGVDKELSAI
     ERRLEEARRL KEEAAKLKWE AEQVMKRLEE LEAEEKKLRK EVSRKSEIEA RLKEVQNTLA
     ELDDRISRID REMGELQTRI REMKSRKASG EEALKLYLPA AASRRIMEEI GEIAYRRLLA
     VLEDEMNDIL SRFNLDVAGV EIREKAAREI EVKAIGGNGA YRPLEAVSGG ERTVLALSFV
     LALNKAVGGK LGFLALDEPT ANLDEDRRRS LVEVLRGISV EGLVRQLVVV THHEDVRDYA
     DTICLVTRTQ QGSRVECTY
 
 
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