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RAD50_ENCCU
ID   RAD50_ENCCU             Reviewed;        1247 AA.
AC   Q8SRK6;
DT   01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA repair protein RAD50;
DE            EC=3.6.-.-;
GN   Name=RAD50; OrderedLocusNames=ECU07_0610i;
OS   Encephalitozoon cuniculi (strain GB-M1) (Microsporidian parasite).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Fungi incertae sedis; Microsporidia; Unikaryonidae;
OC   Encephalitozoon.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284813;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=GB-M1;
RX   PubMed=11719806; DOI=10.1038/35106579;
RA   Katinka M.D., Duprat S., Cornillot E., Metenier G., Thomarat F.,
RA   Prensier G., Barbe V., Peyretaillade E., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Delbac F., El Alaoui H., Peyret P., Saurin W., Gouy M., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Vivares C.P.;
RT   "Genome sequence and gene compaction of the eukaryote parasite
RT   Encephalitozoon cuniculi.";
RL   Nature 414:450-453(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16691553; DOI=10.1002/pmic.200500796;
RA   Brosson D., Kuhn L., Delbac F., Garin J., Vivares C.P., Texier C.;
RT   "Proteomic analysis of the eukaryotic parasite Encephalitozoon cuniculi
RT   (microsporidia): a reference map for proteins expressed in late sporogonial
RT   stages.";
RL   Proteomics 6:3625-3635(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in DNA double-strand break repair (DSBR). The
CC       RAD50/MRE11 complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and
CC       ATP-dependent double-strand-specific exonuclease activity. RAD50
CC       provides ATP-dependent control of MRE11 by unwinding and/or
CC       repositioning DNA ends into the MRE11 active site (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per homodimer. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Forms a complex with MRE11. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in late sporogonial stages.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16691553}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The zinc-hook, which separates the large intramolecular coiled
CC       coil regions, contains 2 Cys residues that coordinate one molecule of
CC       zinc with the help of the 2 Cys residues of the zinc-hook of another
CC       RAD50 molecule, thereby forming a V-shaped homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SMC family. RAD50 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL590447; CAD25593.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_585989.1; NM_001041611.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8SRK6; -.
DR   SMR; Q8SRK6; -.
DR   STRING; 284813.Q8SRK6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8SRK6; -.
DR   GeneID; 859418; -.
DR   KEGG; ecu:ECU07_0610i; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; MicrosporidiaDB:ECU07_0610i; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006184_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8SRK6; -.
DR   OMA; CFGVNCG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 179362at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000819; Chromosome VII.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0140664; F:ATP-dependent DNA damage sensor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051321; P:meiotic cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd03240; ABC_Rad50; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR045171; ABC_Rad50.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR038729; Rad50/SbcC_AAA.
DR   Pfam; PF13476; AAA_23; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Coiled coil; DNA damage; DNA repair; Hydrolase; Meiosis;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..1247
FT                   /note="DNA repair protein RAD50"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000381756"
FT   DOMAIN          617..716
FT                   /note="Zinc-hook"
FT   COILED          299..415
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          459..545
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          787..942
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          972..1020
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         34..41
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         661
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         664
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1247 AA;  144547 MW;  A0EE39AB2787C2F6 CRC64;
     MASIKKLMIR GVRSFSHKES NTLEFYSPLT LIVGANGTGK TTIIESLKYA TTGSLPPNSR
     GGAFIHDPSV AGLAEVQGQV KLLFTNVHGE TMICSRTIQL AQRRDRREQK TLESVIWAER
     DGEGVSGRSG DVDAEMPQHF GVSGSILESI IFCHQEESTW PLGEPVVVKK KLDDIFASAK
     YGKALDSLKS SRKECSSDVK MKMQELEFLR KMKERKESLE LRIRSGCMSI EKNEIRVEAC
     DNEIGRCERV IEEIDLELKG NEEAEKRAHL LRGEHRELME FIDGFREKKL PLEDATDIMS
     GKSLQEAEEE YERMKMDAEE SEMRFKDLSE ERSRYIRSKA ELDGVFSEIS VKSSFLDEAR
     RQKMEALKSL ESELKVKKDF RETALEVFGK VEDDIKQRKE CIHRLEEEAL RLKKEDRDRT
     VALSEKKRIV DEYSGLESDG SIDVSVSYED EVGRLRAEIS RDREMEALEE RLGDYQRRLN
     DAYSIAERNF AMNQMRGRKR EIEGMLNGVN VSELKSKLER QKAKLREKES RAKEIEREMS
     LRKARAIERS KENDRIRREL RTKSMELGSM GQRSRMAIFE ELGIPMLRNG SRCSVERAKE
     VVRSNEGFFA RDDMGFGVEM LDLESLYDGE EVLQRSGASD GIWRERIYRE MLEDGCRSHE
     CPVCNKPLSK EEEVEFKRKL EAGIERALDG KENALGSWND RERIAGEIEA LNKEIAGRNK
     IREEMAELIL RYEEVEDVSG EEALDEMELD MLDEAEGIKK TEFLIGLVEE LFLIDGKLRG
     SEEGESVQEL RSMVDGIRKI YEEKKEEVRR KKERIEYLCR KQEVIRAERE IREKINFREE
     AKEAMQRIER SSARIRASDV EEEIRRKKSK LDRILERFAR KRVELEMSME AFYQKEREEA
     CLAKEIEELN SKVRKLLQAE FLDEAKDEVK FDDARSDLLE RKNKVLEIGQ KIRRMYEMRS
     LAEESMKYYN RERRVREIER ELSETDFEYL AALKEKRRLL EEKKAKLSSQ KSLLLGECKQ
     IALGVKSYKQ ELLKDHGRTV ENYNKCFIEV KALELSCMDL DKCIQALDKA IVDFHTSKLE
     EVNATLKDLW TNTYRGDDVD WIKIKTESSG QRTYNYKVVF VKGGVELDMR GRSSAGQKMI
     ASILIRLALA DSFASSCSVL ALDEPTTNLD RDNIESLAFT LSRVISRHRR DADFQLIVIT
     HDEDFVQLLS RGGPEYFYRL SRSESGDSMI VRHSIYGTRE MGPNKVY
 
 
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