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RAD50_METAC
ID   RAD50_METAC             Reviewed;        1074 AA.
AC   Q8TRL1;
DT   21-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449};
GN   Name=rad50 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}; OrderedLocusNames=MA_1164;
OS   Methanosarcina acetivorans (strain ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 /
OS   C2A).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=188937;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35395 / DSM 2834 / JCM 12185 / C2A;
RX   PubMed=11932238; DOI=10.1101/gr.223902;
RA   Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Roy A., Endrizzi M.G., Macdonald P., FitzHugh W.,
RA   Calvo S., Engels R., Smirnov S., Atnoor D., Brown A., Allen N., Naylor J.,
RA   Stange-Thomann N., DeArellano K., Johnson R., Linton L., McEwan P.,
RA   McKernan K., Talamas J., Tirrell A., Ye W., Zimmer A., Barber R.D.,
RA   Cann I., Graham D.E., Grahame D.A., Guss A.M., Hedderich R.,
RA   Ingram-Smith C., Kuettner H.C., Krzycki J.A., Leigh J.A., Li W., Liu J.,
RA   Mukhopadhyay B., Reeve J.N., Smith K., Springer T.A., Umayam L.A.,
RA   White O., White R.H., de Macario E.C., Ferry J.G., Jarrell K.F., Jing H.,
RA   Macario A.J.L., Paulsen I.T., Pritchett M., Sowers K.R., Swanson R.V.,
RA   Zinder S.H., Lander E., Metcalf W.W., Birren B.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina acetivorans reveals extensive metabolic and
RT   physiological diversity.";
RL   Genome Res. 12:532-542(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of the Rad50/Mre11 complex, which is involved in the
CC       early steps of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. The complex may
CC       facilitate opening of the processed DNA ends to aid in the recruitment
CC       of HerA and NurA. Rad50 controls the balance between DNA end bridging
CC       and DNA resection via ATP-dependent structural rearrangements of the
CC       Rad50/Mre11 complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Forms a heterotetramer composed of two Mre11
CC       subunits and two Rad50 subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The two conserved Cys that bind zinc constitute the zinc-hook,
CC       which separates the large intramolecular coiled coil regions. The 2 Cys
CC       residues coordinate one molecule of zinc with the help of the 2 Cys
CC       residues of the zinc-hook of another Rad50 molecule, thereby forming a
CC       V-shaped homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SMC family. RAD50 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449}.
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DR   EMBL; AE010299; AAM04585.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011021188.1; NC_003552.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TRL1; -.
DR   STRING; 188937.MA_1164; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8TRL1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM04585; AAM04585; MA_1164.
DR   GeneID; 1473052; -.
DR   KEGG; mac:MA_1164; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004785_0_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8TRL1; -.
DR   OMA; ISHVQEM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1771at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8TRL1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002487; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006302; P:double-strand break repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03240; ABC_Rad50; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00449; RAD50; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045171; ABC_Rad50.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022982; Rad50_ATPase_archaeal.
DR   InterPro; IPR003395; RecF/RecN/SMC_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013134; Zn_hook_RAD50.
DR   Pfam; PF02463; SMC_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51131; ZN_HOOK; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Coiled coil; DNA damage; DNA repair; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..1074
FT                   /note="DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138653"
FT   DOMAIN          512..611
FT                   /note="Zinc-hook"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          355..402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          452..506
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          574..611
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          649..678
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          749..823
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   COILED          865..895
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         32..38
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         559
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         562
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
FT   BINDING         973..978
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00449"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1074 AA;  121649 MW;  5234F068593C8684 CRC64;
     MKLKNLYIEN IRSYRKLDFT FEDGVTVISG VNGSGKSSLL EACFMGLFGS KILSKDFVLA
     DMIFKGAETA KINLGFEHLG KEYLIEQAFR YSSKSENASS SKCVLYADGE NIIDQATRTY
     EEVRTLLNMD EEAYRNCAYI RQGEIDVLIN AKPKDRQRMI DDLLQLGKLE EYRERTGYAK
     TAVRRLERDT KNSLVGVKAE IEGIESTEPV KALNGLKQKA KETDGSLKEL NEKKDYAAAR
     KGELDLRIAE YRERLQEIEV LKEAIRKTQE DKAGCFKEKE AFSGEVQGQR RILLELGEEN
     TGLRDDCGFG DLEIEALLLH QEKEESSARE KVNAVSKDLA LLLKEGETGS QALCELEKEK
     TQAERTLLEC RTSIGAANKE IEGYRENIRK LEEESKGLRE KAGFKAASGA ADEIALLIKE
     FEEKESLLRD RKNEASTKLG LSLKEKETCD LNLVELEKEL QNAGAAVRKG STEIEALEKE
     LRENSKAVLD IQEQKSEVLA ELKGLGFAAD QLENLEDFSE LLLENKSRLH GKEKELEATL
     RELENNIRKN RELFAAGKCP TCGQELKGSE IACTAEECED KKEKLASELA DIKVQHAELE
     KKITRLKDAK KLEKRISDYD IEIEKLQEKA KASGKLIETH RARIEEDALK LESLDKRKQE
     LETSGRQLLS DIKTLQVQEA EARKAHIEGE KTLIEVKTLD RKLAENTAEI ESLNGKIRTS
     LALIENYGER LGELNDKLKA LAEKENLSKE KLKALELALE AAQKKENEAK KAHSESEKLL
     GQAKKLQANL LSMENIKHKI SELEAAIRNL AEKVGFLDRE ILERSERIRQ LGEKLEGNRL
     SELQQKRAQF EQAQAKITEN IREKTEEKDS LLKEIGMLEN SLKRLRELRK ELKALENRQL
     YLEAVYSNAE ELENTYIRVR ADMRARNIGA LSVLLNEMFA FMYTNNAYSH IELDPEYNLT
     VYRKDGTPLE PKLLSGGERA IFNLVLRCAI YRLLALGFGG DKADGLPPMI LDEPTVFLDR
     GHIRQLLKLI DMMRSIGVGQ IIVVSHDDSL IDSADHVFQV EKDPLTNMSS ITRL
 
 
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